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319
|
open_qa
|
Which is the best place to Kayak in Austin?
|
The official languages of the United Nations are the six languages that are used in UN meetings and in which all official UN documents are written. In the six languages, four are the official language or national language of permanent members in the Security Council, while the remaining two are used due to the large number of their speakers. In alphabetical order of the Latin alphabet, they are:
Arabic (Modern Standard Arabic) – official or national language of several countries in the Middle East and North Africa, and used in the Arab world.
Chinese (Mandarin Chinese in simplified Chinese characters) – official language of the People's Republic of China.[1][2]
English – majority and de facto official language of the United Kingdom, the United States and Australia, and majority (de jure) official language of Canada and New Zealand. It is also the most popular language, the most popular lingua franca, and a majority and/or official language in several other countries and territories.
French – official language of France. It is also official in Belgium, Switzerland, Canada, and several countries in Africa.
Russian – official language of the Russian Federation. It is also used in several post-Soviet states.
Spanish – official or national language in 18 countries and one territory in the Americas (mostly Latin America or Hispanic America), Spain, and Equatorial Guinea.
|
Tomoaki Komorida was born on July 10,1981.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"What is the winter weather like in Salt Lake City, Utah?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The 2017 Southeastern Conference football season was the 85th season of SEC football and took place during the 2017 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The season began on August 31 and will end with the 2017 SEC Championship Game on December 2."
]
}
| null |
145
|
creative_writing
|
Write critical success factors for a proposal to a company called ABC for an Enterprise Application Integration (EAI) effort
|
There is no one way to best invest your money, it is based on multiple factors that determines how you should allocate in different asset types. Here are some factors that influence your investment allocation.
- Time horizon: This is the amount of time you intend to have your money invested. This is important as different asset classes are impacted more or less by short term market conditions. Based on how long you wish to be exposed to the market choosing an asset type that aligns with your time horizon is very important in your investment strategy.
- Risk Profile: Indicates how confortable you are with the impact fluctuating market conditions have in your investments. Higher risk assets offer the biggest returns but they also have a higher chance of going down or loosing your investment completely. Understanding your risk profile is the first step in investing your money well. There are different investments assets that fit into different risk levels, a combination of these will offer a balanced way of investing your money.
- Active/Passive investor: Depending on how much you want to be involved in the asset selection and allocation you would be considered an active investor or passive investor. Active investors are investors that spend extensive amount of time analysing the market and choosing assets for their portfolio. These investors may invest directly into stocks or stock options. Passive investors are investors that want to be exposed to the market but don't want to spend extensive amount of time selecting their assets, these investors leverage ETFs or mutual funds, that bundle different asset classes in one asset, to be exposed to their desired market without the need of choosing their underlying assets..
Their is no right or wrong way of investing your money, it is important to understand what type of investor you are and choose what works best for you.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Given a reference text about Jen Shah, what is she famous from, when was she criminally charged, what was the verdict, and when was she sentenced."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Landscape Arch is a natural arch in Arches National Park, Utah, United States. It is among the longest natural rock arches in the world. The arch is among many in the Devils Garden area in the north of the park. Landscape Arch was named by Frank Beckwith who explored the area in the winter of 1933–1934 as the leader of an Arches National Monument scientific expedition. The arch can be reached by a 0.8 mi (1.3 km) graded gravel trail.\n\nThe Natural Arch and Bridge Society (NABS) considers Landscape Arch the fifth longest natural arch in the world, after four arches in China. In 2004, the span of Landscape Arch was measured at 290.1 ft (88.4 m), ±0.8 ft (0.24 m), with a height of 77.5 ft (23.6 m). NABS measured the span of the slightly shorter Kolob Arch in Zion National Park at 287 ft (87 m) in 2006.\n\nThe most recent recorded rockfall events occurred in the 1990s when one large slab fell in 1991 and then two additional large rockfalls occurred in 1995. Since the rockfalls, the trail beneath the arch has been closed."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The following types of fish contain low levels of mercury: salmon, flounder, Atlantic mackerel, anchovies, pollock, catfish, and shellfish (e.g., clams, scallops, mussels)."
]
}
| null |
|
133
|
creative_writing
|
Who was John Moses Browning?
|
When it comes to raise a kitten, it's like raising child. You need extra care and treat it with extra care. The first few months are a crucial time in shaping your kitten’s emotional and physical well-being. In the first 8 week, there're 4 things you should pay attention to, 1) Always keep kittens warm. Because kittens under four weeks of age do not have the ability to thermoregulate, you must help them maintain body warmth. A warmed Snuggle Safe disk at the opening of the cage or crate is a good idea. 2) Provide kittens with adequate nutrition. Kittens should gain about ½ ounce (14 grams) per day or 4 ounces (113 grams) per week. When feeding, The temperature of the formula before feeding should be warm to around 100oF or 38oC, but not too hot.3) Keep kittens clean. If kittens are orphaned and do not have a mom to regularly groom then, it is important to teach them to groom and keep them clean. It is okay to wash a kitten with warm water but focus only on the areas needing cleaned.4) Provide socialisation with people and with other kittens. It is good to get them used to contact with people when they're 3 weeks old. They could learn from their littermates and learning from their mom. Play is the best method to help them physically and socially develop.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"What types of problems in government could AI be used to solve"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The useful objects for transportation in the list are train, plane, bicyle and scooter."
]
}
| null |
|
131
|
summarization
|
What happens when the sun goes down?
|
Newt and frog are amphibians. The rest of the animals are mammals. You did not provide any fish in your question.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"How to calculate growth rate?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The cities listed in alphabetical order are Belfast, Cardiff, Edinburgh and London."
]
}
| null |
|
260
|
open_qa
|
Who played Billy the Kid in The Left Handed Gun
|
The Lumières (literally in English: The Lights) was a cultural, philosophical, literary and intellectual movement beginning in the second half of the 17th century, originating in western Europe and spreading throughout the rest of Europe. It included philosophers such as Baruch Spinoza, David Hume, John Locke, Edward Gibbon, Voltaire, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Denis Diderot, Pierre Bayle and Isaac Newton. This movement is influenced by the scientific revolution in southern Europe arising directly from the Italian renaissance with people like Galileo Galilei. Over time it came to mean the Siècle des Lumières, in English the Age of Enlightenment.[Note 1]
Members of the movement saw themselves as a progressive élite, and battled against religious and political persecution, fighting against what they saw as the irrationality, arbitrariness, obscurantism and superstition of the previous centuries. They redefined the study of knowledge to fit the ethics and aesthetics of their time. Their works had great influence at the end of the 18th century, in the American Declaration of Independence and the French Revolution.[1]
This intellectual and cultural renewal by the Lumières movement was, in its strictest sense, limited to Europe. These ideas were well understood in Europe, but beyond France the idea of "enlightenment" had generally meant a light from outside, whereas in France it meant a light coming from within oneself.
In the most general terms, in science and philosophy, the Enlightenment aimed for the triumph of reason over faith and belief; in politics and economics, the triumph of the bourgeois over nobility and clergy.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Are lilies safe for cats?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"RGP, formerly known as Resources Global Professionals, is the operating arm of Resources Connection, Inc. (NASDAQ:RGP). The company provides consulting services in the areas of finance & accounting; information management; governance, risk & compliance (GRC); human capital; legal & regulatory; corporate advisory & restructuring; strategic communications; and supply chain management. As of fiscal year ending May 28, 2016, the company employed 3,283 professionals in 68 offices in 20 countries around the world. The company reported serving over 1,700 clients. Company headquarters are located in Irvine, CA."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Congosto is a village and municipality located in the region of El Bierzo (province of Leon, Castile and Leon, Spain). It is located near to Ponferrada, the capital of the region. The village of Congosto has about 350 inhabitants.\n\nIts economy was traditionally based on agriculture, wine and coal mining. Nowadays, most of the inhabitants work on the surrounding area on activities such as wind turbine manufacturing or coal mining.\n\nCongosto also a large reservoir in its vicinity, the Barcena reservoir, to which many tourists visit during the summer."
]
}
| null |
|
327
|
closed_qa
|
How has the video gaming industry evolved over the years ?
|
The name of the third daughter is Alice
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Which ones are metals and non metals: Copper, Hydrogen, Silver, Carbon, Gold, Nitrogen"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The Counter Reformation was a Catholic religious movement which was in response to the Protestant Reformation and sought to strengthen the Catholic faith."
]
}
| null |
|
179
|
general_qa
|
Give me 3 ideas for hobbies that I can recommend to somebody who is retiring. These should all be activities that require gentle movement and are not overly demanding on the body.
|
Playstation and Xbox are two competing game consoles, where which is "best" will depend on the preferences of the gamer. From a graphics and performance perspective they are comparable, with Sony's Playstation technically leading, though most gamers would be unlikely to notice a significant difference. From a game library perspective, both consoles have their respective first-party titles that appeal to different demographics. For example, Microsoft has seen great popularity due to popular title Halo being exclusively available on the console. On the other hand, Playstation has popular exclusive titles such as God of War and Gran Turismo. Ultimately the decision of which console is best will likely come down to which games titles the purchaser prefers.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Hulk, Spectre"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Spectre is DC, Hulk is Marvel"
]
}
| null |
|
307
|
closed_qa
|
What is the largest or biggest land animal?
|
Billie Eilish Pirate Baird O'Connell (/ˈaɪlɪʃ/ EYE-lish;[1] born December 18, 2001) is an American singer and songwriter. She first gained public attention in 2015 with her debut single "Ocean Eyes", written and produced by her brother Finneas O'Connell, with whom she collaborates on music and live shows. In 2017, she released her debut extended play (EP), titled Don't Smile at Me. Commercially successful, it reached the top 15 of record charts in numerous countries, including the US, UK, Canada, and Australia.
Eilish's first studio album, When We All Fall Asleep, Where Do We Go? (2019), debuted atop the US Billboard 200 and UK Albums Chart. It was one of the best-selling albums of the year, buoyed by the success of its fifth single "Bad Guy", Eilish's first number-one on the US Billboard Hot 100. This made her the first artist born in the 21st century to release a chart-topping single. The following year, Eilish performed the theme song "No Time to Die" for the James Bond film of the same name, which topped the UK Singles Chart and won the Academy Award for Best Original Song in 2022. Her subsequent singles "Everything I Wanted", "My Future", "Therefore I Am", and "Your Power" peaked in the top 10 in the US and UK. Her second studio album, Happier Than Ever (2021), topped charts in 25 countries.
|
Many cooks prefer kosher salt because it has larger grains which makes it easier to pinch as well as to sprinkle more evenly across food. Additionally when you purchase a particular brand of kosher salt it provides consistency and reliability to your recipe usage over time.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"What is the largest city on the Mississippi River?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Team effectiveness is the capacity a team has to achieve the goals set for that team. Teams are considered more or less effective based on their ability to achieve their goals and objectives. Teams are comprised of individuals who are interdependent in their tasks, share responsibility for outcomes, and view themselves as a unit embedded in an institutional or organizational system which operates within the boundaries of that system."
]
}
| null |
312
|
open_qa
|
How many times Lewis Hamilton won the F1 Championship ?
|
The ancestors of llamas are thought to have originated from the Great Plains of North America about 40 million years ago, and subsequently migrated to South America about three million years ago during the Great American Interchange. By the end of the last ice age (10,000–12,000 years ago), camelids were extinct in North America.[3] As of 2007, there were over seven million llamas and alpacas in South America and over 158,000 llamas and 100,000 alpacas, descended from progenitors imported late in the 20th century, in the United States and Canada.[5]
In Aymara mythology, llamas are important beings. The Heavenly Llama is said to drink water from the ocean and urinates as it rains.[6] According to Aymara eschatology, llamas will return to the water springs and lagoons where they come from at the end of time.[6]
|
Air Pods are an in ear headphone product made and sold by Apple. Their unique market differentiators are a software simulated spatial audio system and noise canceling features.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Who is the best Formula 1 driver"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Despite its theoretical importance, critics of MPT question whether it is an ideal investment tool, because its model of financial markets does not match the real world in many ways\n\nThe risk, return, and correlation measures used by MPT are based on [expected values](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expected_value), which means that they are statistical statements about the future (the expected value of returns is explicit in the above equations, and implicit in the definitions of (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variance)\n and (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covariance)). Such measures often cannot capture the true statistical features of the risk and return which often follow highly skewed distributions (e.g. the [log-normal distribution](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Log-normal_distribution)) and can give rise to, besides reduced (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volatility_(finance)), also inflated growth of return. In practice, investors must substitute predictions based on historical measurements of asset return and volatility for these values in the equations. Very often such expected values fail to take account of new circumstances that did not exist when the historical data were generated.\n\nMore fundamentally, investors are stuck with estimating key parameters from past market data because MPT attempts to model risk in terms of the likelihood of losses, but says nothing about why those losses might occur. The risk measurements used are (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probability) in nature, not structural. This is a major difference as compared to many engineering approaches to [risk management](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Risk_management).\n\nMathematical risk measurements are also useful only to the degree that they reflect investors' true concerns—there is no point minimizing a variable that nobody cares about in practice. In particular, (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variance) is a symmetric measure that counts abnormally high returns as just as risky as abnormally low returns. The psychological phenomenon of [loss aversion](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loss_aversion) is the idea that investors are more concerned about losses than gains, meaning that our intuitive concept of risk is fundamentally asymmetric in nature. There many other risk measures (like [coherent risk measures](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coherent_risk_measure)) might better reflect investors' true preferences.\n\nModern portfolio theory has also been criticized because it assumes that returns follow a [Gaussian distribution](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal_distribution). Already in the 1960s, [Benoit Mandelbrot](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benoit_Mandelbrot) and [Eugene Fama](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eugene_Fama) showed the inadequacy of this assumption and proposed the use of more general [stable distributions](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stable_distributions) instead. [Stefan Mittnik](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Mittnik) and [Svetlozar Rachev](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svetlozar_Rachev) presented strategies for deriving optimal portfolios in such settings.\n\n[Contrarian investors](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contrarian_investing) and [value investors](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Value_investing) typically do not subscribe to Modern Portfolio Theory. One objection is that the MPT relies on the [efficient-market hypothesis](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Efficient-market_hypothesis)\n and uses fluctuations in share price as a substitute for risk. [Sir John Templeton](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sir_John_Templeton)\n believed in diversification as a concept, but also felt the theoretical foundations of MPT were questionable, and concluded (as described by a biographer): \"the notion that building portfolios on the basis of unreliable and irrelevant statistical inputs, such as historical volatility, was doomed to failure."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Enriched air, also known as nitrox, is one kind of air with more than 21% oxygen. 21% oxygen is the normal air we breathe on the earth. The primary benefit of using enriched air is to extend the diver's bottom time, and reduce the need to push to no decompression limit. This advantage is really beneficial in deeper diving. \nFor example, at 80 feet of depth, normal air can last around 30 min, while enriched air of 32% oxygen can last for 45 min and 36% can last for 55 min. \nWhile enriched air is really beneficial in extending bottom time, it is important that divers get trained to use it before diving with enriched air."
]
}
| null |
44
|
classification
|
What's the difference between tennis and pickleball?
|
The law of triviality is C. Northcote Parkinson's 1957 argument that people within an organization commonly or typically give disproportionate weight to trivial issues.[1] Parkinson provides the example of a fictional committee whose job was to approve the plans for a nuclear power plant spending the majority of its time on discussions about relatively minor but easy-to-grasp issues, such as what materials to use for the staff bicycle shed, while neglecting the proposed design of the plant itself, which is far more important and a far more difficult and complex task.
The law has been applied to software development and other activities.[2] The terms bicycle-shed effect, bike-shed effect, and bike-shedding were coined based on Parkinson's example; it was popularised in the Berkeley Software Distribution community by the Danish software developer Poul-Henning Kamp in 1999[3] and, due to that, has since become popular within the field of software development generally.
Argument
A bicycle shed
The concept was first presented as a corollary of his broader "Parkinson's law" spoof of management. He dramatizes this "law of triviality" with the example of a committee's deliberations on an atomic reactor, contrasting it to deliberations on a bicycle shed. As he put it: "The time spent on any item of the agenda will be in inverse proportion to the sum [of money] involved." A reactor is so vastly expensive and complicated that an average person cannot understand it (see ambiguity aversion), so one assumes that those who work on it understand it. However, everyone can visualize a cheap, simple bicycle shed, so planning one can result in endless discussions because everyone involved wants to implement their own proposal and demonstrate personal contribution.[4]
After a suggestion of building something new for the community, like a bike shed, problems arise when everyone involved argues about the details. This is a metaphor indicating that it is not necessary to argue about every little feature based simply on having the knowledge to do so. Some people have commented that the amount of noise generated by a change is inversely proportional to the complexity of the change.[3]
The law of triviality is supported by behavioural research. People tend to spend more time on small decisions than they should, and less time on big decisions than they should. A simple explanation is that during the process of making a decision, one has to assess whether enough information has been collected to make the decision. If people make mistakes about whether they have enough information, they will tend to stop too early for big decisions. The reason is that big decisions require collecting information for a long time. It leaves more time to make a mistake (and stop) before getting enough information. Conversely, for small decisions, where people should stop early, they may continue to ponder for too long by mistake.[5]
Related principles and formulations
There are several other principles, well-known in specific problem domains, which express a similar sentiment.
Wadler's law, named for computer scientist Philip Wadler,[6] is a principle which asserts that the bulk of discussion on programming-language design centers on syntax (which, for purposes of the argument, is considered a solved problem), as opposed to semantics.
Sayre's law is a more general principle, which holds (among other formulations) that "In any dispute, the intensity of feeling is inversely proportional to the value of the issues at stake"; many formulations of the principle focus on academia.
|
Lewis Hamilton did not win the F1 world driver's championship in his rookie season in 2007. The title went to Kimi Räikkönen in the Ferrari team. Hamilton finished runner up, in second place, after a close battle with both Ferrari and his teammate Fernando Alonso.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Who tends to participates in hackathons?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Fasting is the abstention from eating and sometimes drinking. From a purely physiological context, \"fasting\" may refer to the metabolic status of a person who has not eaten overnight (see \"Breakfast\"), or to the metabolic state achieved after complete digestion and absorption of a meal. Metabolic changes in the fasting state begin after absorption of a meal (typically 3–5 hours after eating)."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"It is hard to say what is the best swimming form as everyone's body may be more acclimated to a certain form. One of the most standard forms of swimming that works for most people is the breast stroke."
]
}
| null |
371
|
general_qa
|
Given this paragraph about Billie Eilish, tell me who produced her debut single, also tell me what is her chart-topping single?
|
The episode focuses on two people: an elderly hospital doctor (Aleksander Bardini), who lives by himself in the ubiquitous Dekalog apartment block; and Dorota Geller (Krystyna Janda), a woman in her 30s who lives in the same building and is a violinist with the Philharmonic Orchestra.
|
The current reigning dynasty of Thailand is Chakri dynasty and the current King of the dynasty is Maha Vajiralongkorn.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Does Palmeiras have a Fifa club world cup?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"From my limited experience, it's the bitcoin bros who are the most willing to pay Elon Musk 8 dollars a month for the useless verification blue check mark. What a double whammy!"
]
}
| null |
213
|
classification
|
which weighs more, cold or hot water?
|
1. Maldives (Best resorts with All inclusive )
2. Mauritius
3. Cancun
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Cauliflower rice is not that fun to eat in its bland form. Is there anything interesting and tasty I can cook with cauliflower rice?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Mola mola"
]
}
| null |
|
295
|
classification
|
List 6 different types of rain in Seattle
|
An academic degree is a qualification awarded to students upon successful completion of a course of study in higher education, usually at a college or university. These institutions commonly offer degrees at various levels, usually including undergraduate degrees, master's, and doctorates, often alongside other academic certificates and professional degrees. The most common undergraduate degree is the bachelor's degree, although in some countries there are lower-level higher education qualifications that are also titled degrees (e.g. associate degrees and foundation degrees).
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Write critical success factors for a proposal to a company called ABC for an Enterprise Application Integration (EAI) effort"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"1. Mac OS X 10.0 (Cheetah)\n2. Mac OS X 10.1 (Puma)\n3. Mac OS X 10.2 (Jaguar)\n4. Mac OS X 10.3 (Panther)\n5. Mac OS X 10.4 (Tiger)\n6. Mac OS X 10.5 (Leopard)\n7. Mac OS X 10.6 (Snow Leopard)\n8. Mac OS X 10.7 (Lion)\n9. OS X 10.8 (Mountain Lion)\n10. OS X 10.9 (Mavericks)"
]
}
| null |
|
246
|
open_qa
|
What happens when you bring flammable objects closer to a fire source or extreme heat?
|
Arlington Public Schools operates the county's public K-12 education system of 22 elementary schools; 6 middle schools (Dorothy Hamm Middle School, Gunston Middle School, Kenmore Middle School, Swanson Middle School, Thomas Jefferson Middle School, and Williamsburg Middle School); and 3 public high schools (Wakefield High School, Washington-Liberty High School, and Yorktown High School). H-B Woodlawn and Arlington Tech are alternative public schools. Arlington County spends about half of its local revenues on education. For the FY2013 budget, 83 percent of funding was from local revenues, and 12 percent from the state. Per pupil expenditures are expected to average $18,700, well above its neighbors, Fairfax County ($13,600) and Montgomery County ($14,900).[135]
|
Some embroidery stitches that can be used to embroider letters are the back stitch, the split stitch, the stem stitch, the chain stitch, the couching stitch, and the satin stitch.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"According to this text, when did Disney become a public company?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The name \"rosemary\" derives from Latin ros marinus."
]
}
| null |
263
|
brainstorming
|
What makes the world go around?
|
San Francisco is a famously foggy city
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Alice's parents have three daughters: Amy, Jessy, and what’s the name of the third daughter?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The Gini coefficient measures the inequality among values of a frequency distribution, such as levels of income."
]
}
| null |
|
335
|
brainstorming
|
According to this text, when did Disney become a public company?
|
Fruit Cream is one of my favorite desserts and very easy to make . All you need is 500 ml Heavy Cream , powdered sugar , all your favorite fruits ( banana , apples, grapes , strawberries , mango etc ) cut into small bite size pieces , dash of lemon juice . Whip the cream using a hand mixer , add sugar to it and mix well . Add 5-10 drops of lemon .This will prevent apples and bananas from blackening. In a dessert dish add all the cut fruits . Pour the cream on top of the fruits . Serve chilled with love . I am sure everyone you, your guests and family love this .
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Tell me about the 2017 Southeastern Conference football season"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Well, that has to do with the fact that the Filipino soil is ideal for rice cultivation. Also, given that rice is produced in abundance in the Phillipines, it becomes cheaper than other food staples. Therefore, rice easily became the most common dish in an ordinary Filipino household.\nOne can also say, that the neutral nature of rice flavour parries well with the Filipino traditional dishes like Adobo, Sinigang and Kare-Kare which are rich in flavour and welcome more neutral side dishes"
]
}
| null |
|
337
|
brainstorming
|
Extract all of the dates mentioned in this paragraph and list them using bullets in the format {Date} - {Description}
|
The books concern a wizard called Harry Potter and his journey through Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. The stories tell of him overcoming dangerous obstacles to defeat the Dark Wizard Lord Voldemort, who killed his parents when Harry was 15 months old.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"What is game of Cricket?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The British Virgin Islands (BVI), officially the Virgin Islands, are a British Overseas Territory in the Caribbean, to the east of Puerto Rico and the US Virgin Islands and north-west of Anguilla. The islands are geographically part of the Virgin Islands archipelago and are located in the Leeward Islands of the Lesser Antilles and part of the West Indies.\n\nThe British Virgin Islands consist of the main islands of Tortola, Virgin Gorda, Anegada and Jost Van Dyke, along with more than 50 other smaller islands and cays. About 16 of the islands are inhabited. The capital, Road Town, is on Tortola, the largest island, which is about 20 km (12 mi) long and 5 km (3 mi) wide. The islands had a population of 28,054 at the 2010 Census, of whom 23,491 lived on Tortola; current estimates put the population at 35,802 (July 2018)."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Artificial sweeteners like aspartame are incredibly dangerous to our health. There have been countless studies showing the damaging effects it can wreak on a person's health. One of those is your gut health. As we know more and more about gut health, your gut is now being referred to as your \"second brain\". One could argue without a healthy gut, you cannot have good health. We know that artificial sweeteners like aspartame are damaging to our gut and our microbiome."
]
}
| null |
|
76
|
information_extraction
|
Tell me whether each South Park character is a kid or adult: Randy, Stan, Kyle, Butters, Sharon
|
Ethiopia is a federal parliamentary republic with a population of 113,656,596 people, as of 2021 (World factbook). The country is led by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, who came to power in 2018. Voting is allowed for citizens over 18 years of age, but it is not mandatory. Despite its leadership in government, Ethiopia faces significant issues with corruption. According to a corruption scale, the country ranks 129th out of 180 countries, with bribery being a common occurrence in government affairs. Agriculture is a major part of Ethiopia's economy, with 38.5 million hectares of land being cultivated in 2020(World factbook). The major crops grown in the country include coffee, pulses, oilseeds, cereals, potatoes, sugarcane, and vegetables. Approximately 80% of Ethiopia's population resides in rural areas due to the need for farming, while the remaining 20% lives in urban areas.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Did dinosaurs have lips?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The books concern a wizard called Harry Potter and his journey through Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. The stories tell of him overcoming dangerous obstacles to defeat the Dark Wizard Lord Voldemort, who killed his parents when Harry was 15 months old."
]
}
| null |
|
155
|
general_qa
|
What is a brown eared pheasant?
|
Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to AI systems that respond to user prompts to generate text, images and other media.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Janzi, Gemshorn"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Brazil has a wide variety of culinary options heavily based on meats, local fruits and fresh vegetables. One traditional dish is the “feijoada”, a black bean and sausage stew that is generally served with rice, yucca flower and oranges. Another popular dish is the so called “Picanha”, essentially the cap of the top sirloin."
]
}
| null |
|
100
|
open_qa
|
Which is a species of fish? Sea dragon or Red bearded
|
Gennady Petrovich Lyachin (Russian: Геннадий Петрович Лячин; 1 January 1955 – 12 August 2000) was a Russian navy officer. He was the commanding officer of the Russian submarine Kursk when the vessel suffered a series of explosions and sank on 12 August 2000.
Lyachin was born in Sarpinsky in Volgograd Oblast. He entered the Navy in 1972 and graduated from the Higher Naval School of Submarine Navigation named for Lenin Komsomol in 1977 and was commissioned as an officer. He served as a weapons officer aboard the diesel-electric Juliett class cruise missile submarine K-58. From 1984 to 1986, as Captain 3rd Rank, he served as the executive officer of the K-77, also a Juliett Class. In 1986 he attended Advanced Special Officers' Classes during which time he was promoted to Captain 2nd Rank.
In October 1988, Lyachin received his first command, the K-304 also a Juliett class. He held this position until the K-304 was decommissioned after the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991.
In April 1991, he was appointed executive officer of a nuclear submarine, the Project 949A Antey class (NATO reporting name Oscar-II) K-119 Voronezh and served aboard through 1996. He and the newly formed crew spent the time between September 1991 and March 1993 undergoing training in Obninsk.
Lyachin was promoted to the rank of Captain 1st Rank in 1996 and given command of the Voronezh's sister ship, the ill-fated K-141 Kursk, the very last Project 949A submarine to be completed, which had been commissioned only two years earlier. When the Kursk sank on August 12, 2000, Lyachin perished along with the rest of the 117 crew members.
|
Bengali is the best language in the world Because it's very sweet to listen.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Given this reference text about the consumption of peanut butter, when is national peanut butter day?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Reserve Bank of India (RBI), State Bank of India (SBI), HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Axis Bank"
]
}
| null |
400
|
creative_writing
|
What is "diglossia"?
|
The term “growth rate” describes the rate of change in the value of a specific metric across a given time period, expressed as a percentage.
Common examples of scenarios where the growth rate is often used are the following:
Company Sales
Population Figures
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Inflation Rate
Under the specific context of financial modeling, the growth rate is most frequently on a quarterly or annual basis (i.e. year-over-year).
More defensible predictions can be made about the future trajectory of a metric in question by determining its historical growth, which can serve as a practical point of reference for forecasting purposes.
However, the metric’s usefulness is still tied to the extent that the underlying drivers are identified and researched in-depth.
By itself, calculating the historical growth is not enough, because what actually caused the past growth and which qualitative factors are likely to determine a metric’s future growth must also be clearly understood.
The following formula can be used to calculate the growth rate across two periods.
Growth Rate (%) = (Ending Value ÷ Beginning Value) – 1
For example, if a company’s revenue was $100 million in 2020 and grew to $120 million in 2021, its year-over-year (YoY) growth rate is 20%.
Growth Rate = ($120 million ÷ $100 million) – 1 = 0.20, or 20%
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Which sports would be easiest to find success in if you’re not tall: baseball, soccer, basketball, bowling."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Formula One cars are one of the fastest racing cars in the world reaching speeds as high as 240 mph.\n\nThere are many aspects that make formula one cars fast, below are the top few\n\n1. Engine: F1 cars have extremely powerful engines that can generate around 1000 bhp at up to 20,000 rpm\n2. Power-to-Weight ratio: F1 cars are also extremely light at around 800 kgs giving them a power-to-weight ratio of 12000-1400 hp/ton. For comparison, the best Porsche cars have a power-to-weight ratio of only 300-400 hp/ton.\n2. Aerodynamics: F1 cars are fitted with extremely sophisticated aerodynamics including a rear wing, front wing and body parts that help reduce aerodynamic drag for straight-line speeds while adding downforce to help around corners\n3. Tires: F1 tires are extremely large and sticky. This help the cars stick to the road as the car goes through turns very fast.\n4. Brakes: Lastly F1 brakes are very powerful and can slow down a car extremely quickly. This allows F1 cars to be at top speed for much longer before needing to slow down for taking a turn."
]
}
| null |
|
440
|
open_qa
|
Which types of fish contain the lowest levels of mercury?
|
Waterside Karori were relegated at the end of the 1990 season, to be replaced by the winner of a play-off series between teams from the northern, central, and southern leagues (Mount Albert-Ponsonby, Nelson United, and Burndale United respectively). Nelson United won the series to gain promotion, but there is some controversy about their participation in the play-offs as they had only finished second in the central regional league, which was won by Petone.[1]
Gisborne City were relegated at the end of the 1991 season
|
There are also many claimed psychological and physiological benefits to having houseplants. Houseplants do have a statistically significant effect on the concentrations of both carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide in normal indoor environments.
Plants also appear to increase the number and diversity of bacteria in homes, while reducing fungal diversity.They tend to increase humidity, reduce temperature swings, and reduce noise. There are also many claimed psychological and physiological benefits to having houseplants. Indoor plants can provide psychological benefits such as stress-reduction and increased pain tolerance.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"When rock climbing, what is the difference between lead climbing and top rope climbing?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Predictive Maintenance is widely used in the manufacturing industry. It is all about figuring out when an asset should be maintained, and what specific maintenance activities need to be performed, based on an asset’s actual condition or state, rather than on a fixed schedule, so that you can maximize uptime and productivity. It is all about predicting & preventing failures and performing the right maintenance routines in order to reduce costly equipment downtimes."
]
}
| null |
120
|
brainstorming
|
Give me some facts about Ethiopia?
|
avocados, kiwi, pairs, blueberries, green beans, kale, cabbage
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"What is the largest city in Washington state?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The answer is relative but Australia would make the best flat white while Italy would have the best expresso coffee."
]
}
| null |
|
248
|
classification
|
Since when did the SR22 include a glass cockpit
|
The brown eared pheasant (Crossoptilon mantchuricum) is a large, 96– to 100-cm-long, dark brown pheasant endemic to the mountain forests of northeastern China (Shanxi and nearby provinces). The species was first described by Robert Swinhoe in 1863. It has stiff white ear coverts behind the eyes, which look like a moustache. The crown is black with red bare facial skin and its tail of 22 elongated, white feathers is curved, loose and dark-tipped. Both sexes are similar in plumage.
|
FIFA stands for Fédération internationale de football association. It is the main international governing body for the sport of soccer (called football internationally outside the US)
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Categorize each of the following as either 'spicy', 'not spicy' or 'sometimes spicy': jalapenos, chilis, sriracha, chips, pizza, cocktails, fruit, milk"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"In machine learning, support vector machines (SVMs, also support vector networks) are supervised learning models with associated learning algorithms that analyze data for classification and regression analysis. Developed at AT&T Bell Laboratories by Vladimir Vapnik with colleagues (Boser et al., 1992, Guyon et al., 1993, Cortes and Vapnik, 1995, Vapnik et al., 1997[citation needed]) SVMs are one of the most robust prediction methods, being based on statistical learning frameworks or VC theory proposed by Vapnik (1982, 1995) and Chervonenkis (1974). Given a set of training examples, each marked as belonging to one of two categories, an SVM training algorithm builds a model that assigns new examples to one category or the other, making it a non-probabilistic binary linear classifier (although methods such as Platt scaling exist to use SVM in a probabilistic classification setting). SVM maps training examples to points in space so as to maximise the width of the gap between the two categories. New examples are then mapped into that same space and predicted to belong to a category based on which side of the gap they fall.\n\nIn addition to performing linear classification, SVMs can efficiently perform a non-linear classification using what is called the kernel trick, implicitly mapping their inputs into high-dimensional feature spaces.\n\nThe support vector clustering algorithm, created by Hava Siegelmann and Vladimir Vapnik, applies the statistics of support vectors, developed in the support vector machines algorithm, to categorize unlabeled data.[citation needed] These data sets require unsupervised learning approaches, which attempt to find natural clustering of the data to groups and, then, to map new data according to these clusters."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Firstly , fly to Delhi or Chandigarh. These cities are well connected via flights from across the world. Next , take an overnight bus to Manali. There are ample buses available connecting Manali from any cities. Spend 4 days of your time enjoying local cuisine and sight seeing. Do carry wollens as temperature drops sub zero during the night. Next , head towards Shimla and spend 2 days here for local sightseeing enjoying marvels of British architectures and old mall road. Wrap up your trip travelling back to Delhi or Chandigarh. Spend time doing some local shopping before you fly back home."
]
}
| null |
189
|
information_extraction
|
Which sports would be easiest to find success in if you’re not tall: baseball, soccer, basketball, bowling.
|
Fasting is the abstention from eating and sometimes drinking. From a purely physiological context, "fasting" may refer to the metabolic status of a person who has not eaten overnight (see "Breakfast"), or to the metabolic state achieved after complete digestion and absorption of a meal.[1] Metabolic changes in the fasting state begin after absorption of a meal (typically 3–5 hours after eating).
|
Prince Aegon, Princess Daenerys, Prince Aemon, Prince Baelon, Princess Alyssa, Septa Maegelle, Archmaester Vaegon, Princess Daella, Princess Saera, Princess Viserra, Prince Gaemon, Prince Valerion, Princess Gael
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"When was Lamb Air operating given this passage:\n"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"There are a few significant differences between a bass guitar and a regular guitar. A bass guitar typically has 4 strings (though it can have more), is larger in body & neck, and has higher string gauges (string thickness). A bass guitar is used for keeping the band on track by keeping the rhythm and hitting the root notes of the chords. \n\nA regular guitar typically has 6 strings, and can be used for a wider variety of purposes. These include keeping the rhythm with chords, playing foundational riffs, or improvisational solos for instrumental layering. The regular guitarists are almost always the more well-known of the two."
]
}
| null |
279
|
classification
|
Should I have Kids?
|
Mark Hunt was a mixed martial artist and kickboxer who would walk away and stop his attacks before the referee officially ended the match.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Which coin of U.S currency has the most ridges."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Fearless"
]
}
| null |
|
460
|
general_qa
|
What does the Gini coefficient measure?
|
DC- Superman, Batman, Wonder Woman, Flash, Aquaman
Marvel- Spider-Man, Iron Man, Captain America, Thor, Doctor Strange
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Where is the village of Congosto"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Flammable objects can become inflamed when placed on or near a fire source or extreme heat. Its recommended to keep flammable objects far away from heat sources."
]
}
| null |
|
485
|
open_qa
|
Give me a list of recommendations to quickly heal from an achilles rupture surgery.
|
REST API is an architectural style for building network APIs. In practice, most REST APIs are using JSON over HTTP. REST APIs have several properties that make them very popular.
HTTP is the foundational and the most popular network protocol across the internet. By using HTTP, REST APIs can fully utilize the internet infrastructure, which greatly reduce the complexity and operational costs. For example, using HTTPS for transport security, and using URL for request routing.
JSON is a simple, stable, and intuitive data format , which is not expected to change ever. This offers great ease of use and stability to REST APIs. For high performance applications, binary formats can be used instead, such as protobuf or thrift.
REST APIs are often designed as CRUD APIs, where API operations are commonly expressed as Create, Retrieve, Update, and Delete operations on resources. CRUD operations are naturally mapped to HTTP methods (POST, GET, PUT/PATCH, and DELETE), and API resources can be naturally identified using URLs.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"What are the benefits of division of labour?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Recent research suggests that the popular perception that dinosaurs had exposed teeth may be incorrect, and the current hypothesis is that the Tyrannosaurus rex did indeed have lips. A 2023 study by Dr Mark Witton of the University of Portsmouth said popular depictions of dinosaurs in movies like Jurassic Park are out of date. The study examined a large tooth that had spent over 500 days in the mouth of a Tyrannosaurus rex with no evidence of substantial wear, which is consistent with all findings of teeth found in the theropod family of dinosaurs. When contrasted with alligators and crocodiles, who have no lips and have more easily damaged teeth the theory says the evidence points to theropods, including Tyrannosaurus rex did indeed have lips. There would have been expected to be wear on the thin enamel on the teeth far more consistent with modern animals like crocodiles if dinosaurs had no lips."
]
}
| null |
|
496
|
information_extraction
|
Can you tell me recipe to make a quick dessert , tell me one which is your favorite.
|
N-Dubz are a popular band in the United Kingdom, made up of Tulisa, Fazer, and Dappy, formed out of London. The band were formed when they were young teenagers in the early 2000s. They were inspired to form the band by Dappy's late father, known to the band as "Uncle B". Their song "Papa can you hear me?" is a tribute to Uncle B. Tulisa and Dappy are cousins, whilst Fazer has always been a close friend.
The trio have had many successful hits, and collaborated with popular artists like Tinchy Strider and Skepta. They parted ways in 2011, and Dappy started a solo career, whilst Tulisa became a judge on the popular UK show "The X Factor". She formed and mentored the winning band Little Mix.
The band reunited in 2022 and released new music, along with a sold out UK tour.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"What is the Turkish drink that tastes similar to"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Caressed by sweet brine,\nyou are crispy and crunchy.\nOh, won’t you be mine?"
]
}
| null |
|
413
|
general_qa
|
Who was the first woman to have four country albums reach No. 1 on the Billboard 200?
|
Muhammad Ejaz Shafi is a Pakistani politician who was a Member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab, from 2002 to May 2018.
Early life and education
He was born on 1 May 1969 in Khanpur.[1]
He has the degree of the Bachelor of Arts.[1]
Political career
He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (Q) (PML-Q) from Constituency PP-290 (Rahimyar Khan-VI) in 2002 Pakistani general election. He received 22,531 votes and defeated a candidate of Pakistan Awami Tehrik.[2]
He was re-elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of PML-Q from Constituency PP-290 (Rahimyar Khan-VI) in 2008 Pakistani general election. He received 24,751 votes and defeated a candidate of Pakistan Peoples Party.[3]
He was re-elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (N) from Constituency PP-290 (Rahimyar Khan-VI) in 2013 Pakistani general election.[4][5]
|
Congosto is a village and municipality located in the region of El Bierzo (province of Leon, Castile and Leon, Spain). It is located near to Ponferrada, the capital of the region. The village of Congosto has about 350 inhabitants.
Its economy was traditionally based on agriculture, wine and coal mining. Nowadays, most of the inhabitants work on the surrounding area on activities such as wind turbine manufacturing or coal mining.
Congosto also a large reservoir in its vicinity, the Barcena reservoir, to which many tourists visit during the summer.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"What is an EV?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"From 1934 to 1981."
]
}
| null |
160
|
brainstorming
|
Name some of the bravolebrities from Vanderpump Rules
|
Since February 2003 Cirrus started to offer a glass panel for the SR22. First the Avidyne Entegra was offered to customers. Also retrofits became available for older SR versions. In May 2008, Cirrus revealed the "Cirrus Perspective" glass cockpit, which was based on instruments created by Garmin.
Until today, Cirrus is including Garmin glass cockpits in it's aircrafts.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Who was John Moses Browning?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"While film in the United States as an audience artform started in New York it moved to Los Angeles for the stated reason of longer and sunnier days. Another part of the story was a patent dispute in 1898 between Thomas Edison and his patent for the Kinetograph. Edison stated that he effectively had a say in how films were made and wanted royalties for their use. Moving from New York near where Edison was based to Los Angeles was a simple way to grow the industry and distance themselves from a patent war. \n\nThis mobility at the start of the modern film era due to costs continued through the 1960's and 1970's with westerns being shot in Spain. The 1980's and 1990's continued this trend primarily shooting in Canada or Mexico. At the turn of the century state legislators in the United States started provided steep tax rebates. The practical outworking of this is studios are encouraged to hire local talent and use local services when producing their film. The ratios for these rebates is fairly complicated and have created a new industry of tax professionals serving the film industry.\n\nSo then why Georgia? Georgia currently provides one of the highest incentive structures at 20% with minimal restrictions on talent and a very low minimum budget of $500,000."
]
}
| null |
|
254
|
information_extraction
|
Who are the Smiths?
|
"I'm an Old Cowhand (From the Rio Grande)" is a comic song written by Johnny Mercer for the Paramount Pictures release Rhythm on the Range and sung by its star, Bing Crosby. The Crosby commercial recording was made on July 17, 1936, with Jimmy Dorsey & his Orchestra for Decca Records.[1] It was a huge hit in 1936, reaching the No. 2 spot in the charts of the day,[2] and it greatly furthered Mercer's career. Crosby recorded the song again in 1954 for his album Bing: A Musical Autobiography.
Members of the Western Writers of America chose it as one of the Top 100 Western songs of all time.[3]
Background
Mercer and his wife were driving across the US en route to his hometown, Savannah, Georgia, after having apparently failed to succeed in Hollywood. Mercer was amused by the sight of cowboys, with spurs and ten-gallon hats, driving cars and trucks instead of riding horses. Singing cowboys were popular in films and on the radio then, and within 15 minutes, writing on the back of an envelope, Mercer transferred the image he was seeing into a song whose satirical lyrics vented some of his own bitter frustration with Hollywood.[4]
The lyrics, about a 20th-century cowboy who has little in common with the cowpunchers of old, have been included in some anthologies of light verse.
|
40 million: The number of years ago when the ancestors of llamas are thought to have originated from the Great Plains of North America
three million: The number of years ago the ancestors of llamas are thought to have migrated to South America during the Great American Interchange
10,000–12,000: The number of years ago camelids were extinct in North America
2007: As of this year, there were over seven million llamas and alpacas in South America and over 158,000 llamas and 100,000 alpacas, descended from progenitors imported late in the 20th century, in the United States and Canada
seven million: The number of llamas and alpacas in South America as of 2007
158,000: The number of llamas in the United States and Canada, that descended from progenitors imported late in the 20th century, as of 2007
100,000: The number of alpacas in the United States and Canada, that descended from progenitors imported late in the 20th century, as of 2007
20: The century where progenitors were imported to United States and Canada
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"In golf what do the Americans call an albatross"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Minimalistic Harness: has gear loops that are sewn on\nLightweight Harness: has leg loops that are removable\nBig Wall Harness: uses padded waist belts and leg loops\nFull Body Harness: mostly for children with small pelvises, or for scenarios that risk inversion\nChest Harness: to be used with a sit harness\nCaving Harness: made of ultra durable material and multiple attachment points\nCanyon Harness: has a built-in seat protector for rappeling."
]
}
| null |
364
|
information_extraction
|
What is enriched air and why would divers dive with enriched air?
|
The original 5 members of the Grateful Dead were Jerry Garcia, Bob Weir, Phil Lesh, Bill Kreutzmann, and Ron "Pigpen" McKernan
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Which American president spoke Dutch as their first language?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Rafael Benítez, Pep Guardiola, and Carlo Ancelotti hold the record for most appearances."
]
}
| null |
|
105
|
general_qa
|
What are some movies that star Will Ferrell?
|
Lamb Air Ltd. was a Canadian airline that began operations in 1934 in The Pas, Manitoba, and went out of business in 1981.
History
Tom Lamb was the son of Thomas Henry Peacock (THP) Lamb, who had emigrated from England in the late 19th century. THP Lamb turned from school teacher to fur trader and in 1900, started Lamb's Store in Moose Lake, Manitoba. Tom and his brothers and sisters grew up in northern Manitoba and worked for their father.
Tom Lamb left school before finishing grade 3. Later in life, he would make the comment, while giving his acceptance speech when receiving his honorary Doctorate of law from the University of Manitoba, "If I had only gotten to grade 4". At the age of 10, Tom, who had his own team of horses and sleigh, was competing with grown men in the fish hauling business. He would have to use fish boxes to step up on to be able to load his sleigh.
One of the Lamb family's businesses was "logistics and transportation". Fish, lumber, trees, fur and supplies needed to be hauled by any and all means. Dog teams, horses, boats, trucks and tractors were used. In the 1930s there was a transportation revolution happening. The aircraft was making its way into northern Canada. The first time Tom Lamb saw an aircraft he realized its potential. In 1930, Tom bought his first aircraft - a Stinson SR8. In 1930, Tom Lamb travelled to Winnipeg to learn to fly. To keep costs to a minimum, he lived in a tent behind the Winnipeg Flying Club. When he returned to The Pas and checked himself out on the Stinson.
In 1935, Tom incorporated Lamb Airways Limited. The airline had some name changes throughout the years and Tom became one of the best known Manitobans, if not Canadians, in the world. His adventures have been documented in books, a television documentary and even a song.
|
Round - wheel, coin, CD
Square - stamp, chess board
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"From the passage provided, extract the languages in which Kishore Kumar provided his vocals as a playback singer. Separate them with a comma."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Cisco Systems, Inc., commonly known as Cisco, is an American-based multinational digital communications technology conglomerate corporation headquartered in San Jose, California. Cisco develops, manufactures, and sells networking hardware, software, telecommunications equipment and other high-technology services and products. Cisco specializes in specific tech markets, such as the Internet of Things (IoT), domain security, videoconferencing, and energy management with leading products including Webex, OpenDNS, Jabber, Duo Security, and Jasper. Cisco is one of the largest technology companies in the world ranking 74 on the Fortune 100 with over $51 billion in revenue and nearly 80,000 employees."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The Maareech Advanced Torpedo Defence System (ATDS is a torpedo detection and countermeasure system used by the Indian Navy."
]
}
| null |
219
|
open_qa
|
How can I get better performance when querying a delta table?
|
The name "rosemary" derives from Latin ros marinus.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"From the passage provided, extract the date when the 34th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment was organized."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"* Mount Everest. Height: 8,849 meters\n* K2. Height: 8,611 meters\n* Kangchenjunga. Height: 8,586 meters\n* Lhotse. Height: 8,516 meters\n* Makalu. Height: 8,485 meters"
]
}
| null |
|
347
|
general_qa
|
What was the Underground Railroad?
|
Linux (/ˈliːnʊks/ (listen) LEE-nuuks or /ˈlɪnʊks/ LIN-uuks)[11] is a family of open-source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel,[12] an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991, by Linus Torvalds.[13][14][15] Linux is typically packaged as a Linux distribution, which includes the kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name "GNU/Linux" to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.[16][17]
|
Make sure you get comfortable running shoes and attire. Start with achievable goal in mind like a 5K race. If you never ran before, start gradually from a walk, to brisk walk, light jog aiming for 15-30mins initially. Slowly increase your running time and distance as your fitness level improves. One of the most important things is cool down and gentle stretching. Always listen to your body, and take rest days when needed to prevent injury.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Who invented the telephone?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The classification is as follows:\n- Soccer: goalie gloves, corner flag\n- Basketball: shooting sleeve\n- Football: penalty flag, kicking tee"
]
}
| null |
390
|
closed_qa
|
Is Paris a good city to live in?
|
Bollywood is a movie industry based in Mumbai, India. It primarily makes movies in Hindi language. Since it was based in a city previously known as Bombay, a convenient moniker Bollywood resembling Hollywood is used to describe Hindi language film industry.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Given a reference text about Gennady Petrovich Lyachin, tell me when he joined the navy and when he was decommissioned."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"A bed belongs in a bedroom, a couch belongs in a living area, a desk belongs in an office"
]
}
| null |
|
372
|
open_qa
|
What is the name of the largest red-light district in Amsterdam?
|
The Underground Railroad was a network of clandestine routes and safe houses established in the United States during the early- to the mid-19th century. It was used by enslaved African Americans primarily to escape into free states and Canada.[1] The network was assisted by abolitionists and others sympathetic to the cause of the escapees.[2] The enslaved persons who risked escape and those who aided them are also collectively referred to as the "Underground Railroad".[3] Various other routes led to Mexico,[4] where slavery had been abolished, and to islands in the Caribbean that were not part of the slave trade.[5] An earlier escape route running south toward Florida, then a Spanish possession (except 1763–1783), existed from the late 17th century until approximately 1790.[6][7] However, the network now generally known as the Underground Railroad began in the late 18th century. It ran north and grew steadily until the Emancipation Proclamation was signed by President Abraham Lincoln.[8] One estimate suggests that by 1850, approximately 100,000 enslaved people had escaped to freedom via the network
|
The most common cause of color blindness is genetic disorder. Males are more likely to be color blind than females, because the genes responsible for the same are present on the X chromosome. Females who are non-color blind could still carry and pass on genes for color blindness. Any kind of physical or chemical damage to the eye, optic nerve or brain could also lead to the same.
There is no cure for color blindness. Affected people can actively accommodate the condition or use special glasses or lenses that can help people with red-green color blindness to a certain extent. There are mobile apps available as well to help identify colors.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Wheelharp, Clarinet"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The United States Navy Fighter Weapons School was established on 3 March 1969, at Naval Air Station Miramar, California. \n\nThe unit's purpose was to train fighter air crews in all aspects of fighter weapons systems and the art of aerial combat. It serves to build a nucleus of eminently knowledgeable fighter crews to construct, guide, and enhance weapons training cycles and subsequent aircrew performance. This select group acts as the F-4 community’s most operationally orientated weapons specialists. Top Gun's efforts are dedicated to the Navy’s professional fighter crews, past, present and future."
]
}
| null |
455
|
summarization
|
Give me some ideas to manage my manager.
|
Mt. Whitney, which is 14500 ft, is the tallest mountain in the continental US. Although if we were to include the state of Alaska, then the tallest mountain is actually Mt Denali, which is 20,320 ft. Mt. Whitney is actually only the 17th tallest mountain in all of the US, where the tallest 1-16 are all mountains in Alaska.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Let's imagine I create a fake currency called Yarns with two types of coins: a super-yarn (worth 10 yarns) and a mini-yarn (worth 0.5 yarn). How much money do I have in total if I have 2 super-yarns and three mini-yarns?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The largest or biggest land animal is the African bush elephant. It can reach weights of up to 10000 kgs (or 22000 lbs). However historically there have been dinosaurs that are greater in weight than elephants."
]
}
| null |
|
123
|
brainstorming
|
I'm going to give you a passage from Marty Essen's book "Cool Creatures, Hot Planet: Exploring the Seven Continents" and want you to answer the following question: Where are western Hermann's tortoises found?
After spending the night at a large chain hotel, Deb and I traveled southeast with tortoises on our mind. Our plan for the day was to infiltrate the Massif des Maures area and search for one of France's most endangered reptiles-- the western Hermann's tortoise. The first stop of our quest was Le Village de Tortues (the Tortoise Village), a tortoise rehabilitation center near the town of Gonfaron. Our mission was to befriend a staff member, learn as much as we could, and get detailed information on tracking down the wily Hermann's tortoise in the wild. When we couldn't find an English-speaking staff member, our mission was nearly thwarted. Only through quick thinking and improvisation were we able to acquire the vital background information we needed. Okay - we utilized the signs provided for British visitors. For many people, the word tortoise invokes thoughts of giant four-foot-long Galapagos tortoises. Western Hermann's tortoises, on the other hand, are small, reaching a maximum length of eight inches. While both reptiles make the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, the Galapagos tortoise is listed as "vulnerable" and the western Hermann's is listed as "endangered." In France, habitat destruction, egg pilfering, and fire are the primary factors for the tortoises decline.
|
1. Make your bike sound like it has an engine by wrapping the can around the back tire.
2. A percussion instrument to play along with friends in a jam session. You could just crinkle it, hit it with a pen, or fill it with sand or debris and shake it.
3. A baking tool. You can used the bottom of the can to stamp out perfectly circle, uniform cookies from a rolled-out sheet of cookie dough.
4. A field razor. Tear the can carefully to create an effective cutting device for emergency use.
5. A make shift ball to throw around with friends at the park. An empty can could be a fun projectile to use in a friendly game of 3 Flies Up.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Based on this paragraph, how many times has Joe Biden run for president and what characteristics make him unique among all past presidents?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Cindy Robinson is an American voice actress who voices in animations and video games. Some of her major roles are Makoto Nanaya and Gii from the Blazblue series, Betty Boop in commercials, Queen Beryl in Sailor Moon, Chitose Nanbu in Ah My Buddha, Kukaku Shiba, Miyako Shiba, Jinta Hanakari (kid) and Kiyone Kotetsu in Bleach, Zola in the Blue Dragon series, Madeline Hatter in \"Ever After High\" Minerva and Hinoka in Fire Emblem. She also makes an uncredited appearance as the voice of the Purge Emergency Broadcast System in The Purge franchise.\n\nRobinson is best known for her role as Amy Rose in the Sonic the Hedgehog franchise since 2010."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The art of meditation, which is another name for the practice of mindfulness, is all about being in the present. In other words, cultivating an awareness of what is happening in the present moment. This is done by quietening the mind of all the random thoughts that are being continuously generated, and having the senses alerted to the signals that are being passed in the moment. The signals are the sensations or emotions or sounds that one is feeling and hearing in the present moment. To accomplish this, the breath serves as an anchor to the present moment. Being aware of one's breath keeps us in the present moment. When the mind eventually wanders, the breath is a signal to tune back into the present moment. The breath is always with us and can be found in an instant."
]
}
| null |
|
395
|
classification
|
Tell me whether or not these foods are on EWG's dirty dozen list
|
The Challenger Sales Methodology is a highly popular research backed, insight based approach to selling. It was codified during a research study following the economic crash of 2008 where a group of sellers were outperforming their peers and the research team at CEB wanted to understand why. They conducted the largest research study of its kind across 25,000 sales people and found the most successful sellers leverage (5) core skills;
1. Teaching customers about their business
2. Tailoring the message to the company, industry, role and individual
3. Taking control of the sales conversation
4. Leveraging constructive tension in the sales conversation
5. Leveraging Customer Mobilizers to sell on their behalf.
Most sales approaches tend to focus on the features benefits and positive outcomes of the supplier product/solution. The Challenger approach is based upon leading the customer to the solution vs. leading with the solution.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"For the Zodiac sign Aries, Share some information from the given text."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"This is a very wide open question. It could be two directions. One direction is that human would just disappear like the dinosaur. One direction is that human would become a species like a god. For the first direction, it may be caused by many situations. e.g. Nuclear war from WW3, extreme climate change. For the other direction, reproduced energy is ready, all cancers can be cured, everything can be done with robot with AI, human life is unlimited."
]
}
| null |
|
328
|
open_qa
|
Name the three best professional sports teams based in California.
|
Slavery ended in the United States in 1865 with the end of the American Civil War and the ratification of the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which declared that "Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction".[49] At that time, an estimated four million African Americans were set free.[50]
Support for reparations
Within the political sphere, a bill demanding slavery reparations has been proposed at the national level, the "Commission to Study and Develop Reparation Proposals for African-Americans Act," which former Rep. John Conyers Jr. (D-MI) reintroduced to the United States Congress every year from 1989 until his resignation in 2017.[51] As its name suggests, the bill recommended the creation of a commission to study the "impact of slavery on the social, political and economic life of our nation".,[52] however there are cities and institutions which have initiated reparations in the US (see § Legislation and other actions for a list).
In 1999, African-American lawyer and activist Randall Robinson, founder of the TransAfrica advocacy organization, wrote that America's history of race riots, lynching, and institutional discrimination have "resulted in $1.4 trillion in losses for African Americans".[53] Economist Robert Browne stated the ultimate goal of reparations should be to "restore the black community to the economic position it would have if it had not been subjected to slavery and discrimination".[54] He estimates a fair reparation value anywhere between $1.4 to $4.7 trillion, or roughly $142,000 (equivalent to $162,000 in 2021) for every black American living today.[54] Other estimates range from $5.7 to $14.2[55] and $17.1 trillion.[56]
In 2014, American journalist Ta-Nehisi Coates published an article titled "The Case for Reparations", which discussed the continued effects of slavery and Jim Crow laws and made renewed demands for reparations. Coates refers to Rep. John Conyers Jr.'s H.R.40 Bill, pointing out that Congress's failure to pass this bill expresses a lack of willingness to right their past wrongs.[57]
In September 2016, the United Nations' Working Group of Experts on People of African Descent encouraged Congress to pass H.R.40 to study reparations proposals. Still, the Working Group did not directly endorse any specific reparations proposal. The report noted that there exists a legacy of racial inequality in the United States, explaining that "Despite substantial changes since the end of the enforcement of Jim Crow and the fight for civil rights, ideology ensuring the domination of one group over another, continues to negatively impact the civil, political, economic, social and cultural rights of African Americans today." The report notes that a "dangerous ideology of white supremacy inhibits social cohesion among the US population".[58]
The topic of reparations gained renewed attention in 2020[59] as the Black Lives Matter movement named reparations as one of their policy goals in the United States.
In 2020, rapper T.I. supported reparations that would give every African American US$1 million and asserted that slavery caused mass incarcerations, poverty, and other ills.[60]
|
Muhammad Ejaz Shafi is a Pakistani politician who was a Member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab, from 2002 to May 2018. He was born on 1 May 1969 in Khanpur.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Panduri, Zurna"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Kia claims that the Stinger accelerates from zero to 100 km/h (62 mph) in 7.7, 6 and 4.9 seconds for the 2.2-liter diesel, 2.0-liter petrol and 3.3-liter petrol respectively. Schreyer reportedly drove a pre-production Stinger GT at a top speed of 269 km/h (167 mph) on the Autobahn.\n\nDuring a test by Car and Driver, an all-wheel-drive U.S. spec GT 3.3T with Michelin Pilot Sport 4 tires achieved 0–60 mph (0–97 km/h) in 4.6 seconds on the track, reached 0.91 g on the skidpad and was able to stop from 70 mph (113 km/h) in 164 feet (50 m). According to this publication, the U.S. model's top speed is governed at 167 mph (269 km/h) per Kia specs. In tests conducted by Motor Trend, the four-cylinder U.S. spec Stinger 2.0 RWD on Bridgestone Potenza tires reached 60 mph (97 km/h) in 6.6 seconds, completed the 1⁄4-mile (0.4 km) run in 15 seconds and stopped from 60 mph (97 km/h) in 126 feet (38 m). The average lateral acceleration recorded in track testing was 0.85 g."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"There are a number of criteria you should be looking at:\n- Price: How does it fit in your budget?\n- Engine type: Do you want a traditional combustion engine, or go for an electric one?\n- Number of cylinders: If you go for combustion engine, how many cylinders do you choose? Less cylinders are usually cheaper, make the motorcycle more lightweight and thus easier to maneuver. More cylinders make the engine feel smoother, also have more power, but are heavier and more expensive.\n- Usage: What do you use it for? Just for fun, commuting to work, general transportation? Travel? Offroad? Racing?\n- Assistance systems: Modern motorcycles have a range of assistance systems like ABS, Cruise Control, Distance sensors, electronic driving modes for different weather conditions etc. They can make driving safer , but also add weight and make the bike more expensive. Which ones do you need? \n- Style: There are different styles like naked bike, cruiser, chopper, dual sport, race bike , scrambler etc. Different styles can be more or less adequate depending on your usage, or you can simply pick the one that appeals to you.\n- Size: The two most important aspects in terms of size are seat height and weight. Both have a huge impact on how well you are in control when not driving, for example when you need to stop at a traffic light or going slowly in stop & go traffic.\nSeat height is important , so your feet can reach the ground when stopping. However the width of the seat and general width dimensions of the bike also play a role here. So two bikes with same seat height might feel very differently. Best is to try it out"
]
}
| null |
11
|
open_qa
|
What is world of warcraft
|
In optics, a dispersive prism is an optical prism that is used to disperse light, that is, to separate light into its spectral components (the colors of the rainbow). Different wavelengths (colors) of light will be deflected by the prism at different angles.[1] This is a result of the prism material's index of refraction varying with wavelength (dispersion). Generally, longer wavelengths (red) undergo a smaller deviation than shorter wavelengths (blue). The dispersion of white light into colors by a prism led Sir Isaac Newton to conclude that white light consisted of a mixture of different colors.
|
No one knows when the wheel was first made. Archaeological evidence seems to show that the wheel was first used to make pottery in Mesopotamia about 7,000 years ago, during the Neolithic period. Later, it was used to make chariots. Chariot wheels have been found in Sumer as early as 3000 BC. The wheel is one of the most important inventions in human history. It was very useful for making pottery and getting around on land. It is also a key part of machines.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"What is more important in society, freedom or safety?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Shuyga (Russian: Шуйга) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Surskoye Rural Settlement of Pinezhsky District, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia. The population was 472 as of 2010. There are 11 streets."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Based on this paragraph, Kennedy had no younger siblings, as he was the youngest of nine children."
]
}
| null |
88
|
open_qa
|
Provide a list of all numbers mentioned in the provided text and what they represent
|
1. Narendra Modi: Current prime minister of India since 2014
2. Manmohan Singh: Former prime minister that chaired the prestigious position from 2004 till 2014.
3. Atal Bihari Vajpayee: From 1998 to 2004, he was the prime minister of India.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Given this paragraph about Billie Eilish, tell me who produced her debut single, also tell me what is her chart-topping single?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Not all planets and moons are round. There is some variety in their shapes depending on their masses, and curiously looking worlds might even exist, unlike anything we know from our system.\n\nEverything within a planet or a moon is under the influence of gravity in such a way that bits of it would move to the center if they could. Under ideal conditions, it would acquire a spherical shape. For objects made of something other than liquids, it varies at what point they become round. It is generally assumed that they mostly become spheres around 400 kilometers/248 miles in diameter when made from icy material commonly found in our Solar System. Still, if something is made from something more rigid, it needs to be larger in diameter than that - around 750 km/466 miles. At a sufficient mass, even rock becomes fluid-like. The moon of Mars Deimos is only 12.6 km/7.8 miles across and is not spherical, and there are many other small moons of other planets that don’t have a round shape.\n\nThis, however, is not all. Astronomical objects spin, giving them the flattened shape of a sphere the faster their rotation if they are massive enough. On top of it, they can have moons. This causes a bulge to form at the position of their orbiting body around them. In the case of Earth, our Moon causes tides via this process. Also, our Sun gives our planet tides. Elsewhere in the Universe, there could be planets with massive moons or two similarly massive planets, called double planets, orbiting their common center of mass, the barycenter, at a close distance, which can cause even stronger bulging. Their shape would be affected this way more visibly.\n\nFinally, a bizarre, toroidal planet, shown above, can be stable from what we know from physics, at least for a while. As I mentioned earlier, even rigid rock behaves like a fluid at large masses. An adequate rotation speed can counterbalance the strength of gravity with centrifugal acceleration, and a torus-shaped planet could exist. A possible scenario for such a world to come to be would be if two sufficiently fast rotating planets collided and formed a doughnut of vaporized rock, a so-called synestia.\n\nWe currently think that the events that would lead to the formation of a world of this shape are so unlikely that there might not be a single toroidal planet in the Visible Universe, but we were quite a few times surprised by what we discovered during our exploration of Cosmos. Perhaps we will even find a doughnut shape world one day."
]
}
| null |
|
477
|
open_qa
|
Give me some Mother's Day gift ideas.
|
Marketing Automation is a subset of customer relationship management (CRM) or customer experience management (CXM) that focuses on the definition, segmentation, scheduling and tracking of marketing campaigns. The use of marketing automation makes processes that would otherwise have been performed manually much more efficient and makes new processes possible. Marketing Automation can be defined as a process where technology is used to automate several repetitive tasks that are undertaken on a regular basis in a marketing campaign.
Marketing Automation platforms allow marketers to automate and simplify client communication by managing complex omnichannel marketing strategies from a single tool. Marketing Automation assists greatly in areas like Lead Generation, Segmentation, Lead nurturing and lead scoring, Relationship marketing, Cross-sell and upsell, Retention, Marketing ROI measurement. Effective marketing automation tools leverage data from a separate or integrated CRM to understand customer impact and preferences.
|
The phrase "bike-shedding" was introduced in 1957 by C. Northcote Parkinson.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"How can I get better performance when querying a delta table?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The first recorded interment occurred on 13 December 1922. Other burials at the cemetery include forty-four German and seven Italian prisoners of war who died at nearby detention camps during World War II, as well as four allied Chinese pilots. As of July 2022, there are three Medal of Honor recipients and twenty general officers interred at the cemetery"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"1) Crypto is an invention that has yet to find a real life purpose. Bitcoin narrative has changed from a peer to peer payment processor to now being store of value.\n2) Crypto also is banned in several countries. That is a challenge with wider adoption\n3) Crypto is also bound to a regulatory event that could bring it to grinding halt\n4) There's also a growing concern around energy consumption of them mining rigs.\n5) In recent events, the demise of major crypto exchange like FTX has also lead to poor optics"
]
}
| null |
317
|
information_extraction
|
What is the difference between a red delicious and a Granny Smith apple?
|
- Install whole house AC that's integrated with your heating system
- Buy an in-window unit to keep an individual room cool
- Install a whole house fan that pulls in cool air from open windows at night into living area and exhausts the hot air into the attic
- Place fans throughout the house but place them in front of open windows at night to pull in cool air
- Install a swamp cooler, it's sometimes cheaper than installing a full AC system
- Make sure to close windows and curtains in the morning hours after the house cools down over night
- Get a cooler filled with ice and place a fan into it forcing cold air into the room. The ice will melt fast so be ready to refill often. Not the most efficient but in a pinch it can help
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Palaeophis, Giant Tortoise"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"A dispersive prism is an optical prism that disperses the light's different wavelengths at different angles. When white light is shined through a dispersive prism it will separate into the different colors of the rainbow."
]
}
| null |
|
378
|
summarization
|
Does "outbreeding" or "inbreeding" benefit the offspring more?
|
'prime', 'prime', 'composite', 'prime', 'composite', 'prime', 'composite', 'composite', 'composite', 'prime', 'composite', 'prime', 'composite', 'composite', 'composite'.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Can you tell me something about Stanley J. Goldberg"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The phrase \"bike-shedding\" was introduced in 1957 by C. Northcote Parkinson."
]
}
| null |
|
240
|
classification
|
Explain how new technologies, like LLMs and ChatGPT, may revolutionize Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) in the future. Provide an example of how these APIs might work.
|
Wine is an alcoholic drink typically made from fermented grapes.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Why do cooks use kosher salt?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"A spiral staircase is a set of stairs that circles around a central pole and allows for a steeper ascent than other stair designs."
]
}
| null |
|
142
|
creative_writing
|
What is the average lifespan of a Golden Retriever?
|
There are many businesses you could think about creating. Here are a few examples:
- Services: you can create a firm that provides services such as marketing, technical consulting, or strategic advising. You can start this business by examining your professional expertise, building marketing materials, and networking to find your first customers.
- Product: you can create a product in a domain you're passionate about is a great way of starting a business. This could be small scale boutique items such as candles or soaps made at home and sold at local markets or on a website like Etsy. This could also include something mass manufactured, either contracted out or involving significant capital expenditure in order to start development.
- Training: you can start a training or education program in an industry where you have expertise. There are online platforms for hosting content and managing payments. You can also leverage social media in order to build a funnel of customers.
There are many different potential businesses you might create but services, product, and training businesses are good domains to examine as you look to start your business.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Based on the following passage summarise how sunsets are viewed from the northern hemisphere across seasons."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Lamb Air Ltd. was a Canadian airline that began operations in 1934 in The Pas, Manitoba, and went out of business in 1981.\n\nHistory\nTom Lamb was the son of Thomas Henry Peacock (THP) Lamb, who had emigrated from England in the late 19th century. THP Lamb turned from school teacher to fur trader and in 1900, started Lamb's Store in Moose Lake, Manitoba. Tom and his brothers and sisters grew up in northern Manitoba and worked for their father.\n\nTom Lamb left school before finishing grade 3. Later in life, he would make the comment, while giving his acceptance speech when receiving his honorary Doctorate of law from the University of Manitoba, \"If I had only gotten to grade 4\". At the age of 10, Tom, who had his own team of horses and sleigh, was competing with grown men in the fish hauling business. He would have to use fish boxes to step up on to be able to load his sleigh.\n\nOne of the Lamb family's businesses was \"logistics and transportation\". Fish, lumber, trees, fur and supplies needed to be hauled by any and all means. Dog teams, horses, boats, trucks and tractors were used. In the 1930s there was a transportation revolution happening. The aircraft was making its way into northern Canada. The first time Tom Lamb saw an aircraft he realized its potential. In 1930, Tom bought his first aircraft - a Stinson SR8. In 1930, Tom Lamb travelled to Winnipeg to learn to fly. To keep costs to a minimum, he lived in a tent behind the Winnipeg Flying Club. When he returned to The Pas and checked himself out on the Stinson.\n\nIn 1935, Tom incorporated Lamb Airways Limited. The airline had some name changes throughout the years and Tom became one of the best known Manitobans, if not Canadians, in the world. His adventures have been documented in books, a television documentary and even a song."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"'prime', 'prime', 'composite', 'prime', 'composite', 'prime', 'composite', 'composite', 'composite', 'prime', 'composite', 'prime', 'composite', 'composite', 'composite'."
]
}
| null |
|
51
|
closed_qa
|
What is the best swimming form?
|
From my limited experience, it's the bitcoin bros who are the most willing to pay Elon Musk 8 dollars a month for the useless verification blue check mark. What a double whammy!
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Identify which car manufacturer is German or American: Opel, GMC"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Chess openings are the most important part of the game, there are some advanced ones, some common ones, and some easy ones. This is a list of openings for beginners to the game:\n- The King's Pawn Opening: This is a very common opening, you move your king's pawn 2 spaces forward, so does the opponent. This is followed by developing your knights. \n- The Fianchetto defense. You move your kingside knight's pawn forward 1 space, then you develop the kingside knight. You then put your kingside bishop in the square that the pawn used to be in, followed by castling. This opening is common among lower ranked players.\n- Four Knights Game: This doesn’t happen too much. Both sides start by developing their knights, the pawns take it over from there.\n- The French Defense: You move your king's pawn 1 space forward, followed by developing all of your kingside pieces, and finishing by castling."
]
}
| null |
|
402
|
open_qa
|
Why do people like gardening?
|
Fasting is the abstention from eating and sometimes drinking.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Extract why Tim Lincecum was called \"The Freak\""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Cockapoo"
]
}
| null |
|
180
|
classification
|
What is time series data?
|
There are many items you can use to make a curtain tie back. Some ideas for this include a chain, a circle and pin, jute rope, wooden beaded rope, a necklack or bracelet, a door knob, a length of a leather belt, macrame rope, or a string of artificial flowers.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Name all the books in the Harry Potter collection"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Wild Boars"
]
}
| null |
|
114
|
open_qa
|
What is Sunshine Recession?
|
Memphis is the fifth-most populous city in the Southeast, the nation's 28th-largest overall, as well as the largest city bordering the Mississippi River and third largest Metropolitan statistical area behind Saint Louis, MO and the Twin Cities on the Mississippi River.[7] The Memphis metropolitan area includes West Tennessee and the greater Mid-South region, which includes portions of neighboring Arkansas, Mississippi and the Missouri Bootheel. One of the more historic and culturally significant cities of the Southern United States, Memphis has a wide variety of landscapes and distinct neighborhoods.
|
oceans- pacific, indian, arctic
seas- okhotosk, aral, arabian, north, baltic
rivers- amazon, colorado, lena, danube, mekong
lakes- superior, tahoe, victoria , baikal
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"What is the tallest mountain in the continental US?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The 2017 Southeastern Conference football season was the 85th season of SEC football and took place during the 2017 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The season began on August 31 and will end with the 2017 SEC Championship Game on December 2. The SEC is a Power Five conference under the College Football Playoff format along with the Atlantic Coast Conference, the Big 12 Conference, the Big Ten Conference, and the Pac–12 Conference. For the 2017 season, the SEC has 14 teams divided into two divisions of seven each, named East and West."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"SVM stands for \"\"support vector machine\". It is a machine learning model for supervised learning tasks. It was popular in the 1990s and early 2000s, before deep learning take off. The classic use case is binary classification, but its extension can also do multi-label classification as we as regression. Kernel methods greatly enhanced SVM's capability to perform non-linear machine learning tasks."
]
}
| null |
253
|
open_qa
|
Give me the top 5 golf equipment company names.
|
Here is one suggested approach. 1. Gather all requirements related to business problem 2. Understand data sources the business is using. 3. Understand if business would like to build or buy solutions 4. Check for industry specific accelerators 5. Start with one business unit and show the impact of digital transformation and then expand to other business units. 6. Do business value assessment like ROI 7. Focus on tangible and intangible benefits of digital transformation 8. Cost benefit analysis 9. Implementation plan and timelines 10. Production plan 11. Maintenance and support
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"What is enriched air and why would divers dive with enriched air?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The Go Between Bridge, formerly known as the Hale Street Link, is a toll bridge for vehicles, pedestrians and cyclists over the Brisbane River in inner-city Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. The bridge connects Merivale and Cordelia Streets in West End to Hale Street and the Inner City Bypass at Milton. It is Brisbane's first inner-city traffic bridge in 40 years and carries around 12,000 vehicles per day. The bridge opened to traffic on 5 July 2010 and is now operated by Transurban Queensland."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Harry did not put his own name in the goblet of fire. Barty Crouch Junior, using polyjuice potion to disguise himself as Alistair Moody, put Harry's name in the goblet of fire as part of his plan to deliver Harry into Lord Voldemort's hands."
]
}
| null |
|
132
|
information_extraction
|
When rock climbing, what is the difference between lead climbing and top rope climbing?
|
Westworld is an American dystopian science fiction western television series created by Jonathan Nolan and Lisa Joy that first aired on October 2, 2016, on HBO. It was based upon the 1973 film of the same name written and directed by Michael Crichton and loosely upon its 1976 sequel, Futureworld.
The story begins in Westworld, a fictional, technologically advanced Wild-West-themed amusement park populated by android "hosts". The park caters to high-paying guests who may indulge their wildest fantasies within the park without fear of retaliation from the hosts, who are prevented by their programming from harming humans. Later on, the series' setting expands to the real world, in the mid-21st century, where people's lives are driven and controlled by a powerful artificial intelligence named Rehoboam.
Nolan and Joy served as showrunners. The second, third and fourth season followed in April 2018, March 2020, and June 2022, respectively. Nolan and Joy planned a fifth and final season, and were in negotiations with HBO to produce it.[7] However, in November 2022, it was announced that HBO had canceled the series.[8] The series was removed from HBO Max on December 18, 2022.
Westworld's debut on HBO had the network's highest viewership ratings for a premiere since the first episode of True Detective, in 2014. Westworld's first season is the most-watched first season of any HBO original series. The first season also received critical acclaim and was highly praised for its performances, visuals, narrative, themes and soundtrack from Ramin Djawadi. Reception of the series declined from the second season onwards, with the scripts, characterization and narrative opacity being targeted for criticism; viewership ratings also diminished throughout its run. It has received numerous accolades, winning nine Primetime Emmy Awards out of 54 nominations. Thandiwe Newton won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series in 2018.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Who played Billy the Kid in The Left Handed Gun"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"In order to put fresh flowers in a vase, follow these steps:\n\n1. Find a vase that it is the right size for the flowers. You can use water glasses here in a pinch. \n2. Fill the vase to about two-thirds full with water. You can add a dash of bleach in the water as well, but it is not necessary. \n3. Now, trim your flowers to the size of the vase. Cut the end of each flower in a diagonal cut. \n4. Remove the leaves from the flowers. This will help to grow the flower without putting resources towards the leaves. Be sure to remove any leaves under the water line, since they can cause infections. \n5. Arrange the flowers in the vase. You can adjust the positions until you are happy with the arrangement.\n6. Place your vase in a shady spot and you're done!"
]
}
| null |
|
273
|
brainstorming
|
How is the The U.S. Naturalization Interview and test done?
|
The World Taekwondo Grand Prix is a taekwondo competition introduced by the World Taekwondo Federation in 2013 to provide a homogeneous system for qualification to the Olympic taekwondo tournament. It consists of four competitions per year in each Olympic weight category event. Olympic events occur at approximately half the weight classes as WTF-organised tournaments.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Categorize the following Taylor Swift songs based on what album they are in: The Archer, tolerate it, Lover, Love Story (Taylor's Version), Bejeweled, Don't Blame Me, 22 (Taylor's version), Look What You Made Me Do, Lavender Haze, willow, Cruel Summer"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"There are several things you do can to increase the value of your home. First, you can focus on what is known as \"curb appeal\", essentially making the outside and surrounding of your house attractive. Ensure that the landscaping is well maintained, fix any broken doors or windows, and painting the outside so that the house does not look dull. In the interior of your house, the best places to focus will be in your bathrooms and kitchen. Further, you can replace major appliances and components such as water heaters, furnaces, or the roof to increase the value. Another way to increase the value of your home is by making it bigger. Often, pricing for homes is done by looking at the area of the house, so by adding on new rooms or extra space, you can also increase the overall value of the house."
]
}
| null |
|
21
|
general_qa
|
When was Tomoaki Komorida born?
|
Key lime pie is an American dessert pie. It is made of lime juice, egg yolks, and sweetened condensed milk. It is best served with meringue topping and is typically cooked in a graham cracker crust.
The dish is named after the small Key limes which which have yellow juice complementing the filling which is typically yellow because of the egg yolks used.
The filling is made by simply mixing the ingredients without cooking the proteins of the egg yolks and condensed milk and the acidic lime juice curdle, thickening the mixture without baking.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Why should we ban artificial sweeteners like aspartame?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The British Virgin Islands (BVI), officially the Virgin Islands, are a British Overseas Territory in the Caribbean, to the east of Puerto Rico and the US Virgin Islands and north-west of Anguilla. The islands are geographically part of the Virgin Islands archipelago and are located in the Leeward Islands of the Lesser Antilles and part of the West Indies.\n\nThe British Virgin Islands consist of the main islands of Tortola, Virgin Gorda, Anegada and Jost Van Dyke, along with more than 50 other smaller islands and cays."
]
}
| null |
|
398
|
classification
|
What are all of the professional baseball teams in the state of Florida?
|
The most common cause of color blindness is an inherited problem or variation in the functionality of one or more of the three classes of cone cells in the retina, which mediate color vision.[2] The most common form is caused by a genetic disorder called congenital red–green color blindness. Males are more likely to be color blind than females, because the genes responsible for the most common forms of color blindness are on the X chromosome.[2] Non-color-blind females can carry genes for color blindness and pass them on to their children.[2] Color blindness can also result from physical or chemical damage to the eye, the optic nerve, or parts of the brain.[2] Screening for color blindness is typically done with the Ishihara color test.[2]
There is no cure for color blindness.[2] Diagnosis may allow an individual, or their parents/teachers to actively accommodate the condition.[1] Special lenses such as EnChroma glasses or X-chrom contact lenses may help people with red–green color blindness at some color tasks,[2] but they do not grant the wearer "normal color vision".[3] Mobile apps can help people identify colors.[2]
|
There are 3 public high schools in Arlington, Va.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"How did Alfred Nobel make his money"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"This can be discussed but it is often admitted that Michael Jordan is the best NBA player of all time."
]
}
| null |
494
|
open_qa
|
What is CBT?
|
Jalapenos are spicy.
Chilis are spicy.
Sriracha is spicy.
Chips are sometimes spicy.
Pizza is sometimes spicy.
Cocktails are sometimes spicy.
Fruit is not spicy.
MIlk is not spicy.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Give me a list of the best bravo tv shows"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"- The risk, return, and correlation measures used by Modern portfolio theory (MPT) are based on expected values, such expected values fail to take account of new circumstances that did not exist when the historical data were generated\n- The risk measurements used in MPT are probabilistic because MPT models risk in terms of the likelihood of losses based on past market data and not why the losses occur.\n- MPT attempts to minimize risks in the form of variance. However, this metric doesn’t reflect investors’ true concerns in practice. Variance is symmetric, so it punishes high returns the same way as high losses. However, investors care more about loss than gain, so the perception of risk is asymmetric in nature. Coherent risk measures should be a better metric that reflects investors’ preference\n- MPT assumes that returns follow Gaussian distribution. However, many scholars suggest that returns might follow other distributions such as stable distributions\n- MPT relies on the efficient-market hypothesis and assumes that share price fluctuation is a risk measure. However, building a portfolio based on historical volatility is a questionable premise criticized by Sir John Templeton"
]
}
| null |
|
256
|
brainstorming
|
Why should I use fabric softener?
|
Cauliflower rice can be cooked within a few mins. You can make the dish more tasty with scrambled eggs , okra, and maybe other vegetables like peas, carrots and onions. One can cook this by mixing these ingredients including raw eggs in a bowl and then cooking them in a skillet for 5 mins. Pour one tablespoon of oil, let it heat up, and then put in the mix from the bowl. Stir for 5 mins on medium. Add pepper and salt. Once ready you can eat it with a sauce of your liking it just with pepper and salt.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"What city in the United States is known for its Mardi Gras celebrations?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Time series data are the data that reflect a change of a signal or variable over the time. While static data represent a snapshot of a current state, time series data show how a sifnal or variable was evolving over time."
]
}
| null |
|
495
|
open_qa
|
Given this paragraph, what is the top speed of a Kia Stinger?
|
Apple sells variety of products. including watches, phones, laptops and computers.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Why do people move to California?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Randy: Adult\nStan: Kid\nKyle: Kid\nButters: Kid\nSharon: Adult"
]
}
| null |
|
421
|
information_extraction
|
Summarize the rulers of the territory of Albania in this time period.
|
Congosto (Spanish pronunciation: [koŋˈɡosto]) is a village and municipality located in the region of El Bierzo (province of León, Castile and León, Spain) . It is located near to Ponferrada, the capital of the region. The village of Congosto has about 350 inhabitants.
Its economy was traditionally based on agriculture, wine and coal mining. Nowadays, most of the inhabitants work on the surrounding area on activities such as wind turbine manufacturing or coal mining.
Congosto also a large reservoir in its vicinity, the Barcena reservoir, to which many tourists visit during the summer.
|
1. Be honest
2. Communicate
3. Understand goals
4. Stay calm
5. Solve problems
6. Be positive
7. Share your knowledge
8. Be caring
9. Practice positive reinforcement
10. Be a strong performer
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Which is a species of fish? Mola mola or Molar"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Gemshorn is woodwind, Janzi is string."
]
}
| null |
379
|
open_qa
|
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Palaeophis, Giant Tortoise
|
Denis-Benjamin Viger was a Canadian 19th century politician, lawyer and businessman who lead the Patriote movement.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"What is underwriting?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"This is hard to say as the answer heavily depends on your preference. Arsicault is generally a very popular bakery for croissants. The croissants here are very flaky and very buttery. If that is right up your alley, definitely give them a visit! Other than Arsicault, there are many bakeries in SF that offers croissant with a creative twist. A couple examples are Hahdough for pretzel croissants and Arizmendi for sourdough croissants. Personally, I prefer my croissants to be not too buttery but moist in the middle and crunchy on the outside. My personal favorite is Schubert's Bakery in Inner Richmond. The price point and taste well align with what I am looking for!"
]
}
| null |
|
444
|
classification
|
Who was Kyle Van Zyl playing against when he scored 36 of hisa teams 61 points?
|
Well, C, Java and Python are programming languages.
While HTML is a language, it is a markup language and not a programming language. Node.js is actually a framework built on top of Javascript, so it can't be classified as a language.
BigData is a broader term used for storing, processing and usage of large amounts of data. Spark is one of the most popular distributed data processing frameworks. Spark can be used from multiple languages.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"What the the effects of houseplants?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Daniel Leavitt was born November 16, 1813, at Rye, New Hampshire, the son of Benning Leavitt, influential businessman, state senator, county commissioner and later Chicopee Selectman, and his wife Olive (Jenness) Leavitt. Daniel Leavitt married in 1838 at West Springfield, Massachusetts, Ruth Jeannette Ball. They had three children."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Let’s use equations to solve it! \nLet the number of ducks be X and the number of rabbits be Y.\nWe have X + Y = 25 and 2X + 4Y = 88.\nSimplifying the first equation, we get Y = 25 - X\nSubstitute that in the second equation, we will get 2X + 4(25-X) = 88,\nThus 100 - 2X = 88\nWhich means 2X = 100 – 88 = 12, thus X = 6.\nWe substitute back into the first equation, we have Y = 25 - 6 = 19.\nThere are 6 ducks and 19 rabbits!"
]
}
| null |
|
465
|
closed_qa
|
Extract the owner of Lamborghini and a listing of the different types of Huracan cars that Lamborghini has produced for its Motorsport division.
|
Theodore Roosevelt
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"why is Mahatma Gandhi loved by everyone?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"To get better performance when querying a delta table, there are many things you can do. \n\nFirst, ensure you are using the Photon engine. The Photon engine is designed to handle high-concurrency and low-latency queries. If you are using DBSQL, Photon is included free of charge and is turned on by default.\n\nSecond, you can use different indexing techniques when writing a Delta table for better read performance. Z-ordering and bloom filters are two effective techniques when used correctly.\n\nThird, ensure your SQL Warehouse or compute resource is appropriately sized. If you are trying to query a very large dataset from a very small warehouse, you will likely get slow query results."
]
}
| null |
|
284
|
open_qa
|
What film won the 1943 Oscar as best film
|
A generative artificial intelligence or generative AI is a type of AI system capable of generating text, images, or other media in response to prompts.[1][2] Generative AI systems use generative models such as large language models to statistically sample new data based on the training data set that was used to create them.[3]
|
Vokswagen Group owns Lamborghini through its subsidiary, Audi.
Lamborghini has produced the following Huracan motorsport models:
- Huracán LP 620-2 Super Trofeo EVO
- Huracán LP 620-2 Super Trofeo EVO2
- Huracán Super Trofeo GT2
- Huracán GT3
- Huracán GT3 Evo
- Huracán GT3 Evo 2
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Tell me whether each of these are animals or not: Alligator, Grass, Tree, Boat, Dolphin, Shark, Fish, Fence, Dog, Car"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The best way to cook a soft-boiled egg:\n1. Add 1/2 inch of water into a pot.\n2. Bring water to a boil.\n3. Add the egg directly from the fridge.\n4. Simmer the egg for 6 minutes\n5. Drain the hot water and immediately submerge the egg in cold water\nIt's ready to eat when you are. Enjoy!"
]
}
| null |
419
|
brainstorming
|
Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Janzi, Gemshorn
|
The British Virgin Islands (BVI), officially the Virgin Islands, are a British Overseas Territory in the Caribbean, to the east of Puerto Rico and the US Virgin Islands and north-west of Anguilla. The islands are geographically part of the Virgin Islands archipelago and are located in the Leeward Islands of the Lesser Antilles and part of the West Indies.
The British Virgin Islands consist of the main islands of Tortola, Virgin Gorda, Anegada and Jost Van Dyke, along with more than 50 other smaller islands and cays. About 16 of the islands are inhabited. The capital, Road Town, is on Tortola, the largest island, which is about 20 km (12 mi) long and 5 km (3 mi) wide. The islands had a population of 28,054 at the 2010 Census, of whom 23,491 lived on Tortola; current estimates put the population at 35,802 (July 2018).
|
This stands for life assurance premium relief. Before 14 March 1984 there was tax relief on life insurance premiums paid by policyholders for policies which qualified for tax relief. Policies which started
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Classify each of the following as either a bird, animal, reptile or insect: tiger, heron, eagle, alligator, snake, spider, ant, dog, cat, rhinoceros, kingfisher, chameleon, hornet, butterfly"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Currently popular musicians in the EDM, or electronic dance music, genre of music include Illenium, 3LAU, Calvin Harris, Kaskade, and Dimitri Vegas."
]
}
| null |
271
|
general_qa
|
Without quoting directly from the text give me a summary of the history of the Key Lime Pie.
|
The Football Association Challenge Cup, more commonly known as the FA Cup, is an annual knockout football competition in men's domestic English football. First played during the 1871–72 season, it is the oldest national football competition in the world. It is organised by and named after The Football Association (The FA). Since 2015, it has been known as The Emirates FA Cup after its headline sponsor. A concurrent Women's FA Cup has been held since 1970.
The competition is open to all eligible clubs down to Level 9 of the English football league system with Level 10 clubs acting as stand-ins in the event of non-entries from above. Included in the competition are 20 professional clubs in the Premier League (level 1), 72 professional clubs in the English Football League (levels 2 to 4), and all clubs in steps 1–5 of the National League System (levels 5 to 9) as well as a tiny number of step 6 clubs acting as stand-ins for non-entries above. A record 763 clubs competed in 2011–12. The tournament consists of 12 randomly drawn rounds followed by the semi-finals and the final. Entrants are not seeded, although a system of byes based on league level ensures higher ranked teams enter in later rounds – the minimum number of games needed to win, depending on which round a team enters the competition, ranges from six to fourteen.
The first six rounds are the Qualifying Competition, from which 32 teams progress to the first round of the Competition Proper, meeting the first of the 48 professional teams from Leagues One and Two. The last entrants are the Premier League and Championship clubs, into the draw for the Third Round Proper. In the modern era, only one non-League team has ever reached the quarter-finals, and teams below Level 2 have never reached the final. As a result, significant focus is given to the smaller teams who progress furthest, especially if they achieve an unlikely "giant-killing" victory.
Winners receive the FA Cup trophy, of which there have been two designs and five actual cups; the latest is a 2014 replica of the second design, introduced in 1911. Winners also qualify for the UEFA Europa League and a place in the upcoming FA Community Shield. Arsenal are the most successful club with fourteen titles and Arsène Wenger is the most successful manager in the history of the competition, having won seven finals as Arsenal's manager.
Liverpool are the current holders, having beaten Chelsea 6–5 on penalties following a 0–0 draw in the 2022 final.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Cantaro, Gudok"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Rowing is a low-impact sport with movement only in defined ranges, so that twist and sprain injuries are rare. However, the repetitive rowing action can put strain on knee joints, the spine and the tendons of the forearm, and inflammation of these are the most common rowing injuries. If one rows with poor technique, especially rowing with a curved rather than straight back, other injuries may surface, including back pains and wrist injuries. Blisters occur for almost all rowers, especially in the beginning of one's rowing career, as every stroke puts pressure on the hands, though rowing frequently tends to harden hands and generate protective calluses. Holding the oars too tightly or making adjustments to technique may cause recurring or new blisters, as it is common to feather the blade. Another common injury is getting \"track bites\", thin cuts on the back of one's calf or thigh caused by contact with the seat tracks at either end of the stroke."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The top speed of a Kia Stinger is 269km/h (167mph) according to this text."
]
}
| null |
|
231
|
open_qa
|
The album the ways to love a man by Tammy Wynette
|
Brazil has a wide variety of culinary options heavily based on meats, local fruits and fresh vegetables. One traditional dish is the “feijoada”, a black bean and sausage stew that is generally served with rice, yucca flower and oranges. Another popular dish is the so called “Picanha”, essentially the cap of the top sirloin.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"How has the video gaming industry evolved over the years ?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Steve Urkel"
]
}
| null |
|
4
|
open_qa
|
How to raise a kitten?
|
The exact cause of SPD is not known.However, it is known that the midbrain and brainstem regions of the central nervous system are early centers in the processing pathway for multisensory integration; these brain regions are involved in processes including coordination, attention, arousal, and autonomic function. After sensory information passes through these centers, it is then routed to brain regions responsible for emotions, memory, and higher level cognitive functions. Damage in any part of the brain involved in multisensory processing can cause difficulties in adequately processing stimuli in a functional way.
|
Actress 1: "Oh my god, have you seen Inception?"
Actor 2: "Yes! That movie blew my mind. What did you think of it?"
Actress 1: "Honestly, I was so confused for most of it. But it was so interesting, I couldn't look away. I had to know what was going on."
Actor 2: "That's exactly how I felt. It's one of those movies that you have to pay attention to every detail, or you'll get lost."
Actress 1: "Absolutely. And the way they played with time and reality was so cool. I don't think I've ever seen a movie like that before."
Actor 2: "Yeah, the concept of entering someone's dreams to implant an idea was mind-boggling. And the way they executed it was so well done."
Actress 1: "It was. And the cast was amazing too. Leonardo DiCaprio was incredible as usual, and I loved seeing Ellen Page in a different type of role."
Actor 2: "Definitely. And the action scenes were so intense. The zero-gravity hallway fight was insane."
Actress 1: "Oh my god, yes. I was on the edge of my seat for that one. And the ending...I still can't decide what it means."
Actor 2: "I know, right? It's one of those movies that leaves you with so many questions. But that's part of what makes it so great."
Actress 1: "Exactly. I love when movies challenge me to think and leave me wanting more. Inception definitely did that."
Actor 2: "Agreed. It's definitely one of my all-time favorites. I could watch it a hundred times and still discover something new."
Actress 1: "Same here. It's just one of those movies that sticks with you long after it's over."
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Give me a list of nice board games to play with friends"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Some biologists maintain that there is no genetic difference between shrubs and trees - some species may have expressions in tree form and shrub form. Other scientists believe that the physical form is essential and that shrubs are distinct from trees."
]
}
| null |
134
|
classification
|
Who saved Andromeda from the sea monster
|
The Counter Reformation was a Catholic religious movement which was in response to the Protestant Reformation and sought to strengthen the Catholic faith.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Cases of Anthrax were found in Kerala in which animals?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"1. Larisa Latynina - 5 medals\n2. Nikolai Andrianov - 5 medals\n3. Edoardo Mangiarotti - 5 medals\n4. Ireen Wust - 5 medals\n5. Isabell Werth - 5 medals"
]
}
| null |
|
323
|
brainstorming
|
What is the Research Collaboratory for Structural Bioinformatics Protein Data Bank (RCSB PDB)?
|
Reserve Bank of India (RBI), State Bank of India (SBI), HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Axis Bank
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Using examples taken from the text give me a summary of the main arguments in favour of slavery reparations in the United States and the anticipated cost of enacting such reparations"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Thomas Jefferson (April 13, 1743 – July 4, 1826) was an American statesman, diplomat, lawyer, architect, philosopher, and Founding Father who served as the third president of the United States from 1801 to 1809. Among the Committee of Five charged by the Second Continental Congress with authoring the Declaration of Independence, Jefferson was the Declaration's primary author. Following the American Revolutionary War and prior to becoming the nation's third president in 1801, Jefferson was the first United States secretary of state under George Washington and then the nation's second vice president under John Adams.\n\nAmong the nation's Founding Fathers, Jefferson is considered unmatched in his intellectual depth and breadth. His passionate writings and advocacy for human rights, including freedom of thought, speech, and religion, were a leading inspiration behind the American Revolution, which ultimately gave rise to the American Revolutionary War, American independence, and the United States Constitution. Jefferson's ideas were globally influential in shaping and inspiring the Age of Enlightenment, which proved transformational in the late 17th and 18th centuries. He was a leading proponent of democracy, republicanism, and individual rights, and produced formative documents and decisions at the state, national, and international levels.\n\nDuring the American Revolution, Jefferson represented Virginia in the Second Continental Congress in Philadelphia, which adopted the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776. As a Virginia legislator, he drafted a state law for religious freedom. He served as the second Governor of Virginia from 1779 to 1781, during the Revolutionary War. In 1785, Jefferson was appointed the United States Minister to France, and subsequently, the nation's first secretary of state under President George Washington from 1790 to 1793. Jefferson and James Madison organized the Democratic-Republican Party to oppose the Federalist Party during the formation of the First Party System. With Madison, he anonymously wrote the Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions in 1798 and 1799, which sought to strengthen states' rights by nullifying the federal Alien and Sedition Acts.\n\nJefferson and Federalist John Adams became friends as well as political rivals, serving in the Continental Congress and drafting the Declaration of Independence together. In the 1796 presidential election between the two, Jefferson came in second, which according to electoral procedure at the time, made him vice president to Adams. Jefferson challenged Adams again in 1800 and won the presidency. After his term in office, Jefferson eventually reconciled with Adams and they shared a correspondence that lasted 14 years. He and Adams both died on the same day, July 4, 1826, which was also the 50th anniversary of Declaration of Independence.\n\nAs president, Jefferson pursued the nation's shipping and trade interests against Barbary pirates and aggressive British trade policies. Starting in 1803, he promoted a western expansionist policy with the Louisiana Purchase, which doubled the nation's claimed land area. To make room for settlement, Jefferson began the process of Indian tribal removal from the newly acquired territory. As a result of peace negotiations with France, his administration reduced military forces. He was re-elected in 1804, but his second term was beset with difficulties at home, including the trial of former vice president Aaron Burr. In 1807, American foreign trade was diminished when Jefferson implemented the Embargo Act in response to British threats to U.S. shipping. The same year, Jefferson signed the Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves.\n\nJefferson was a plantation owner, lawyer, and politician, and mastered many disciplines including surveying, mathematics, horticulture, and mechanics. He was also an architect in the Palladian tradition. Jefferson's keen interest in religion and philosophy led to his appointment as president of the American Philosophical Society. He largely shunned organized religion but was influenced by Christianity, Epicureanism, and deism. Jefferson rejected fundamental Christianity, denying Christ's divinity. A philologist, Jefferson knew several languages. He was a prolific letter writer and corresponded with many prominent people, including Edward Carrington, John Taylor of Caroline, and James Madison. In 1785, Jefferson authored Notes on the State of Virginia, considered perhaps the most important American book published before 1800. Jefferson championed the ideals, values, and teachings of the Enlightenment.\n\nSince the 1790s, Jefferson was rumored to have had children by his sister-in-law and slave Sally Hemings, leading to what is known as the Jefferson-Hemings controversy. A 1998 DNA test concluded that one of Sally Hemings's children, Eston Hemings, was of the Jefferson male line. According to scholarly consensus, based on documentary and statistical evaluation, as well as oral history, Jefferson probably fathered at least six children with Hemings, including four that survived to adulthood.\n\nAfter retiring from public office, Jefferson founded the University of Virginia. Presidential scholars and historians generally praise Jefferson's public achievements, including his advocacy of religious freedom and tolerance in Virginia, his peaceful acquisition of the Louisiana Territory from France without war or controversy, and his ambitious and successful Lewis and Clark Expedition. Some modern historians are critical of Jefferson's personal involvement with slavery. Jefferson is consistently ranked among the top ten presidents of American history."
]
}
| null |
|
431
|
creative_writing
|
What is the plot of Harry Potter?
|
The Cy Young Award is given annually to the best pitchers in Major League Baseball (MLB), one each for the American League (AL) and National League (NL). The award was first introduced in 1956 by Baseball Commissioner Ford Frick in honor of Hall of Fame pitcher Cy Young, who died in 1955. The award was originally given to the single best pitcher in the major leagues, but in 1967, after the retirement of Frick, the award was given to one pitcher in each league.
|
National Peanut Butter Day takes place on January 24th in the United States.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Can you tell me recipe to make a quick dessert , tell me one which is your favorite."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"In our society, freedom and safety are both valued. While many other countries may put safety first, the harsh reality for Americans is that freedom always comes before safety. Despite being equally important, Americans foolishly put their trust in freedom over safety, without realizing the dangers of those freedoms.\nThe 2nd Amendment is a commonly danger to freedom. Americans are allowed to own guns for self protection. However, since the 18th century, guns have changed. Instead of a rifle or shotgun, Americans own ARI5s and other guns that can fire hundreds of bullets per round. Security in America has also increased leaving people to question the need for a personal weapon.\nOften a result of having the freedom to easily buy and keep guns is school shootings. Teens who are depressed, lonely, suicidal, or crazy can easily buy or ise their parents guns to shoot and will other students, teachers, or themselves. In late 2022, a six year old brought his father's hand gun to school and shot his teacher. Yes, the gun was licensed and own by the father but why should any US citizen or even person feel safe in this country when the 2nd Amendment exsits? Should anyone trust their freedoms when it is easier to buy a gun than a car?\nOn the flip side, America's freedom is a gift that many other countries don't give. In 2019 when covid-19 first immerged in China, the country. went on lockdown, and in some cities, still remains so. By the third year of the pandemic, Americans learned of the extreme measures the Chinese government had taken upon its citizens, arresting those who left their homes for any reason, in the worst case. While China's laid protocols were way too extreme, Americans over the pandemic chose their freedom to not wear a mask over the safety of themselves and others, again.\nTo be clear, freedom and safety are not opposites, and countries who manage both well are impressive to be sure. But Americans are unwilling, to a dangerous level, to let go of some or any of their freedoms, even if it will benefit the overall safety of America. Freedom, in America, is valued above all, and could arguably be our most identifiable trait."
]
}
| null |
137
|
brainstorming
|
In SQL, how can I filter table rows based on a column condition?
|
"Outbreeding" is more beneficial to the offspring as it reduces the risk of inheriting defective genes, increasing the offspring's ability to reproduce.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"How is the The U.S. Naturalization Interview and test done?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Merrimac Butte is a 5,627-foot (1,715-metre) sandstone summit located in Grand County, Utah, United States, about 12 miles northwest of the town of Moab. Merrimac Butte is a thin, 200–600-foot-wide and 1,600-foot-long east-to-west butte with 200-foot-tall vertical Entrada Sandstone walls overlaying a Carmel Formation base.\n\nMonitor Butte is situated immediately east of Merrimac Butte. The two buttes were named after the Monitor and Merrimack, two ironclad steamships known for clashing during the American Civil War. They can be seen from Highway 313 after it climbs out of Sevenmile Canyon en route to the Island in the Sky section of Canyonlands National Park or Dead Horse Point State Park."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"\"The Hate U Give\" which was released in 2017 and debuted at number one on The New York Times Best Seller list."
]
}
| null |
|
15
|
general_qa
|
Name 10 colors
|
Those with power and money could lure the underprivileged groups into "donating" their life expectancy in exchange for a better future. Assuming that illnesses are still not eradicated, another scenario involving coerced donation could be those in control of the medications force the patients to cut their life short in order to get treated.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The former Chairman of Tata Sons died in road accident en route from where?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The kiwi is a flightless bird with the scientific name Apteryx, meaning flightless big bird. It has relatives with the ostrich, the largest bird. The diet of the kiwi bird consists of woodlice, millipedes, centipedes, slugs, snails, spiders, insects, seeds, berries, and plant material. The Kiwi is a solitary animal that makes holes as hiding places for sleeping with its feet. The kiwi was created with a small, thin beak to get into crevices. This animal is almost extinct, and is important to the native ecosystem; the kiwi keeps the bug population down and is hunted by natural predators. New Zealand protects its most prized bird, for it is the only flightless bird in that ecosystem and a national symbol. The way we can protect and help the kiwi thrive is by donating to organizations like Save the Kiwi."
]
}
| null |
|
456
|
closed_qa
|
Who are the three team managers that hold the record for the most appearances in the FIFA Club World Cup final?
|
Double Eagle
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Who are the pianists that are considered masters in playing Bach's music?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Australia is a country as well as a continent.\nMexico is a country.\nMexico City is a city.\nAntarctica is a continent.\nSingapore is a country as well as a city.\nIndia is a country.\nGulf is neither.\nBeijing is a city.\nJakarta is a city.\nLuxembourg is a country as well as a city.\nVatican City is a country as well as a city."
]
}
| null |
|
81
|
creative_writing
|
How should I invest my money?
|
Sunset, also known as sundown, is the daily disappearance of the Sun below the horizon due to Earth's rotation. As viewed from everywhere on Earth (except the North and South poles), the equinox Sun sets due west at the moment of both the spring and autumn equinoxes. As viewed from the Northern Hemisphere, the Sun sets to the northwest (or not at all) in the spring and summer, and to the southwest in the autumn and winter; these seasons are reversed for the Southern Hemisphere.
The time of sunset is defined in astronomy as the moment when the upper limb of the Sun disappears below the horizon. Near the horizon, atmospheric refraction causes sunlight rays to be distorted to such an extent that geometrically the solar disk is already about one diameter below the horizon when a sunset is observed.
Sunset is distinct from twilight, which is divided into three stages. The first one is civil twilight, which begins once the Sun has disappeared below the horizon, and continues until it descends to 6 degrees below the horizon. The second phase is nautical twilight, between 6 and 12 degrees below the horizon. The third phase is astronomical twilight, which is the period when the Sun is between 12 and 18 degrees below the horizon. Dusk is at the very end of astronomical twilight, and is the darkest moment of twilight just before night. Finally, night occurs when the Sun reaches 18 degrees below the horizon and no longer illuminates the sky.
Locations further north than the Arctic Circle and further south than the Antarctic Circle experience no full sunset or sunrise on at least one day of the year, when the polar day or the polar night persists continuously for 24 hours.
|
Minimalistic Harness: has gear loops that are sewn on
Lightweight Harness: has leg loops that are removable
Big Wall Harness: uses padded waist belts and leg loops
Full Body Harness: mostly for children with small pelvises, or for scenarios that risk inversion
Chest Harness: to be used with a sit harness
Caving Harness: made of ultra durable material and multiple attachment points
Canyon Harness: has a built-in seat protector for rappeling.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"If I have more pieces at the time of stalemate, have I won?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"A generative artificial intelligence or generative AI is a type of AI system capable of generating text, images, or other media in response to prompts. Generative AI systems use generative models such as large language models to statistically sample new data based on the training data set that was used to create them."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"There are many ski resorts in the United States that offer challenging terrain for expert level skiers. Som of the top resorts are: Big Sky, Jackson Hole, Pallisades, Crested Butte, Telluride, and Silverthorn"
]
}
| null |
447
|
summarization
|
Give me some ideas of kids items to stuff into Easter eggs.
|
1. Mac OS X 10.0 (Cheetah)
2. Mac OS X 10.1 (Puma)
3. Mac OS X 10.2 (Jaguar)
4. Mac OS X 10.3 (Panther)
5. Mac OS X 10.4 (Tiger)
6. Mac OS X 10.5 (Leopard)
7. Mac OS X 10.6 (Snow Leopard)
8. Mac OS X 10.7 (Lion)
9. OS X 10.8 (Mountain Lion)
10. OS X 10.9 (Mavericks)
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"What is world of warcraft"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Denver is a big city, nestled directly to the east of the Rocky Mountains. Many people that live in Denver are educated and have a friendly attitude. It is a family friendly and dog friendly city, with many parks, recreational activities and a lot of green space/trails. With the abundance of green space, and 300 days of sunshine, Denver provides many opportunities to have an active lifestyle. Some of the most popular activities include hiking, biking, rock climbing and skiing."
]
}
| null |
|
299
|
open_qa
|
Alice's parents have three daughters: Amy, Jessy, and what’s the name of the third daughter?
|
Based on this paragraph, Joe Biden has run for president three times, losing in 1988 and 2008 and eventually winning in 2020. As president, he is unique in three ways: the first to have a female vice president, and the first president from the state of Delaware.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"What is the old name for The Go Between Bridge?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"You should bring water, a snack, sunscreen, hiking boots, a first aid kit and a cellphone"
]
}
| null |
|
128
|
classification
|
How are cats different than dogs?
|
A grilled cheese sandwich is made by placing a cheese filling, often cheddar or American cheese, between two slices of bread, which is then heated until the bread browns and the cheese melts. A layer of butter or mayonnaise may be added to the outside of the bread for additional flavor and texture. Alternatives may include additional ingredients, such as meat, peppers, tomatoes, or onions.[3] Methods for heating the sandwich include cooking on a griddle, fried in a pan, or using a panini grill or sandwich toaster, the latter method more common in the United Kingdom, where the sandwiches are normally called "toasted sandwiches" or "toasties", in Australia, where they are called "jaffles" or "toasted sandwiches", and South Africa, where they are called “snackwiches”. Other methods include baking in an oven or toaster oven — or in a toasting bag in an electric toaster.
|
Investment banking pertains to certain activities of a financial services company or a corporate division that consist in advisory-based financial transactions on behalf of individuals, corporations, and governments. Traditionally associated with corporate finance, such a bank might assist in raising financial capital by underwriting or acting as the client's agent in the issuance of debt or equity securities. An investment bank may also assist companies involved in mergers and acquisitions (M&A) and provide ancillary services such as market making, trading of derivatives and equity securities, FICC services (fixed income instruments, currencies, and commodities) or research (macroeconomic, credit or equity research). Most investment banks maintain prime brokerage and asset management departments in conjunction with their investment research businesses. As an industry, it is broken up into the Bulge Bracket (upper tier), Middle Market (mid-level businesses), and boutique market (specialized businesses).
Unlike commercial banks and retail banks, investment banks do not take deposits.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"What is the meaning of life?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Coconuts, pineapples and corn are grown in lower-lying areas of Kenya."
]
}
| null |
272
|
summarization
|
What dog breed is a mix between a Cocker Spaniel and a Poodle?
|
Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's second-largest country by total area, with the world's longest coastline. It is characterized by a wide range of both meteorologic and geological regions. The country is sparsely inhabited, with the vast majority residing south of the 55th parallel in urban areas. Canada's capital is Ottawa and its three largest metropolitan areas are Toronto, Montreal, and Vancouver.
|
A self-driving car named Walter (voiced by Will Arnett) is stuck driving drunk passengers around San Francisco at all hours of the night trying to make ends meet. He frequently has pedestrians staring at him because he doesn't have a driver, kids drawing graffiti on him, and passengers giving him a bad review for being too cautious while driving.
Walter dreams of being a race car like the rich cars he sees on Tik Tok. They get to drive fast as Sonoma Raceway and race each other in front of stadiums full of people while Walter has to follow the 30mph speed limit on SF streets.
Walter finds out that the race car life isn't all it's cracked up to be, and realizes over time to be happy with what he has and that at least he isn't one of those ride-share vehicles that can't drive themselves around town.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"What is the best language in the world"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The term “growth rate” describes the rate of change in the value of a specific metric across a given time period, expressed as a percentage.\n\nCommon examples of scenarios where the growth rate is often used are the following:\n\nCompany Sales\nPopulation Figures\nGross Domestic Product (GDP)\nInflation Rate\nUnder the specific context of financial modeling, the growth rate is most frequently on a quarterly or annual basis (i.e. year-over-year).\n\nMore defensible predictions can be made about the future trajectory of a metric in question by determining its historical growth, which can serve as a practical point of reference for forecasting purposes.\n\nHowever, the metric’s usefulness is still tied to the extent that the underlying drivers are identified and researched in-depth.\n\nBy itself, calculating the historical growth is not enough, because what actually caused the past growth and which qualitative factors are likely to determine a metric’s future growth must also be clearly understood.\n\n\nThe following formula can be used to calculate the growth rate across two periods.\n\nGrowth Rate (%) = (Ending Value ÷ Beginning Value) – 1\nFor example, if a company’s revenue was $100 million in 2020 and grew to $120 million in 2021, its year-over-year (YoY) growth rate is 20%.\n\nGrowth Rate = ($120 million ÷ $100 million) – 1 = 0.20, or 20%"
]
}
| null |
50
|
closed_qa
|
Tell me whether these people are DJs or singers: David Guetta, Avicii, Rihanna, Beyonce, Martin Garrix, Calvin Harris, Taylor Swift
|
Automobili Lamborghini S.p.A. (Italian pronunciation: [autoˈmɔːbili lamborˈɡiːni]) is an Italian manufacturer of luxury sports cars and SUVs based in Sant'Agata Bolognese. The company is owned by the Volkswagen Group through its subsidiary Audi.
Ferruccio Lamborghini (1916–1993), an Italian manufacturing magnate, founded Automobili Ferruccio Lamborghini S.p.A. in 1963 to compete with Ferrari. The company was noted for using a rear mid-engine, rear-wheel drive layout. Lamborghini grew rapidly during its first decade, but sales plunged in the wake of the 1973 worldwide financial downturn and the oil crisis. The firm's ownership changed three times after 1973, including a bankruptcy in 1978. American Chrysler Corporation took control of Lamborghini in 1987 and sold it to Malaysian investment group Mycom Setdco and Indonesian group V'Power Corporation in 1994. In 1998, Mycom Setdco and V'Power sold Lamborghini to the Volkswagen Group where it was placed under the control of the group's Audi division.
New products and model lines were introduced to the brand's portfolio and brought to the market and saw an increased productivity for the brand. In the late 2000s, during the worldwide financial crisis and the subsequent economic crisis, Lamborghini's sales saw a drop of nearly 50 per cent.
Lamborghini currently produces the V12-powered Aventador and the V10-powered Huracán, along with the Urus SUV powered by a twin-turbo V8 engine. In addition, the company produces V12 engines for offshore powerboat racing.
Lamborghini Trattori, founded in 1948 by Ferruccio Lamborghini, is headquartered in Pieve di Cento, Italy and continues to produce tractors. Since 1973, Lamborghini Trattori has been a separate entity from the automobile manufacturer.
History
Main article: History of Lamborghini
Ferruccio Lamborghini with a Jarama and a tractor of his brand
Manufacturing magnate Italian Ferruccio Lamborghini founded the company in 1963 with the objective of producing a refined grand touring car to compete with offerings from established marques such as Ferrari. The company's first models, such as the 350 GT, were released in the mid-1960s. Lamborghini was noted for the 1966 Miura sports coupé, which used a rear mid-engine, rear-wheel drive layout.
Lamborghini grew rapidly during its first ten years, but sales fell in the wake of the 1973 worldwide financial downturn and the oil crisis. Ferruccio Lamborghini sold the company to Georges-Henri Rossetti and René Leimer and retired in 1974. The company went bankrupt in 1978, and was placed in the receivership of brothers Jean-Claude and Patrick Mimran in 1980. The Mimrans purchased the company out of receivership by 1984 and invested heavily in its expansion. Under the Mimrans' management, Lamborghini's model line was expanded from the Countach to include the Jalpa sports car and the LM002 high-performance off-road vehicle.
The Mimrans sold Lamborghini to the Chrysler Corporation in 1987. After replacing the Countach with the Diablo and discontinuing the Jalpa and the LM002, Chrysler sold Lamborghini to Malaysian investment group Mycom Setdco and Indonesian group V'Power Corporation in 1994. In 1998, Mycom Setdco and V'Power sold Lamborghini to the Volkswagen Group where it was placed under the control of the group's Audi division. New products and model lines were introduced to the brand's portfolio and brought to the market and saw an increased productivity for the brand Lamborghini. In the late 2000s, during the worldwide financial crisis and the subsequent economic crisis, Lamborghini's sales saw a drop of nearly 50 per cent.
In 2021, the CEO of Lamborghini said that by 2024 all its models will be hybrid.[5]
Automobiles produced
Lamborghini Motorsport Division Squadra Corse produces GT3 cars and cars for their Super Trofeo events based on the Gallardo and Huracán. Apart from them, the Squadra Corse builds cars upon customer request.
GT3 and Super Trofeo Cars
Gallardo LP 570-4 Super Trofeo
Gallardo LP 560-4 Super Trofeo
Huracán LP 620-2 Super Trofeo EVO
Huracán LP 620-2 Super Trofeo EVO2
Huracán Super Trofeo GT2
Huracán GT3
Huracán GT3 Evo
Huracán GT3 Evo 2
Special cars
These cars were built by Squadra Corse upon customer request.
Essenza SCV12
SC18 Alston
SC20
|
Guitar - String
Violin - String
piano - keyboard
harmonium - keyboard
cello - string
accordion - keyboard
banjo - string
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"What is the difference between a red delicious and a Granny Smith apple?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The ice cream toppings are chocolate sauce, hot fudge, and whipped cream. The salad dressings are thousand island, balsamic vinaigrette, and Caesar."
]
}
| null |
48
|
information_extraction
|
Tell me whether you drive on the right or left side of the road in these countries: USA, Mexico, Spain, England, New Zealand, Japan
|
A hairdryer, television, computer and fridge are all examples of things that can be plugged in and powered by electricity. A common table, chair, comb and flower are examples of items that do not require electricity and cannot be plugged in.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"How can I contribute to Spark?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The first artist to record Needles and Pins song was DeShannon."
]
}
| null |
|
157
|
brainstorming
|
Give me a list of ways that a runner can advance a base in baseball without there being a hit.
|
A simple mechanical watch works by transferring power from the main spring, a tightly coiled metal spring, through an escapement and balance wheel, to wheels representing seconds, minutes, and hours.
The watch uses a gearing from the main spring that pushes an escapement gearing against a ruby palette to oscillate a balance wheel. The balance wheel and escapement are carefully constructed to oscillate at a specific frequency, releasing small bursts of power to the gear train. The train is constructed to gear the specific frequency of the balance wheel into seconds, minutes and hours.
Further complications like chronographs, sun phase, alarms, and others are not accounted for in this simple watch. An automatic watch contains a weighted rotor in order to wind the mainspring with the motion of a person's arm.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Who is Shoji Hashimoto? Answer using the text"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"\"Needles and Pins\" is a rock song credited to American writers Jack Nitzsche and Sonny Bono. Jackie DeShannon recorded it in 1963 and other versions followed. The most successful ones were by the Searchers, whose version reached No. 1 on the UK singles chart in 1964, and Smokie, who had a worldwide hit in 1977. Others who recorded the song include the Ramones, Gene Clark, and Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers with Stevie Nicks.\n\nJackie DeShannon version (1963)\nIn his autobiography, Bono states that he sang along with Nitzsche's guitar-playing, thus creating both the tune and the lyrics, being guided by the chord progressions. However, Jackie DeShannon claims that the song was written at the piano, and that she was a full participant in the song's creation, along with Nitzsche and Bono, although she did not get formal credit.\n\nDeShannon was the first to record the song; in the US it peaked at number 84 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart in May 1963. Though it was only a minor US hit, DeShannon's recording of the song topped the charts in Canada, hitting number one on the CHUM Chart in July 1963"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Get plenty of rest\nStay off the injured leg\nKeep the foot elevated above the heart\nTake medication to keep inflammation down\nIce the area to reduce swelling\nBrace the ankle and foot, and point the toe down in a plantar flexion position"
]
}
| null |
|
112
|
summarization
|
What are some types of potatoes commonly grown in Ireland?
|
The professional baseball teams in the state of Florida are the Tampa Bay Rays and Miami Marlins.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Den-den daiko, Luc huyen cam"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Although dogs generally seem to require more time and attention, they maintain their place as number 1 pet in the majority of countries. For example, statistics have shown that over 74% of US pet owners have a dog, in comparison with 47% owning a cat. \nThe reason for their popularity has to come down to their personality. Commonly, dogs are very social and affectionate creatures who enjoy spending time with their owners. Whereas, cats tend to be more independent animals by nature, and although they also require the attention of their owner, the majority prefer to keep to themselves. This stereotypical difference in behaviour is usually the main factor determining the popularity of these pets among people."
]
}
| null |
|
343
|
open_qa
|
What is your favorite strip from the comic Calvin and Hobbes?
|
Potato varieties can change in popularity over time. Most recently, the Irish Potato Federation has listed the following types as most popular: Rooster, Kerr's Pink, Golden Wonder, Salad & Baby Potatoes, and Maris Piper.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"What is Game of Thrones based on?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Two year old boys tend to be active, curious and social. Enjoyable activities for this age include going to the park, dancing to music, reading a book, and taking a walk around the neighborhood. Local community organizations also commonly plan activities for toddlers at places like libraries, schools and parks."
]
}
| null |
|
423
|
general_qa
|
What is SVM?
|
Aberdeen is a city located in the North East of Scotland. As of 2020 it had a population of 200,000 people and is the third largest city in Scotland, behind Edinburgh (435,000) and Glasgow (610,000). Aberdeen has been referred to as "The Silver City" due to the high number of buildings in the city constructed of Granite from the local quarry, which may sparkle on the rare occasion that the sunlight hits the buildings. Since the 1960's the city's economy has largely revolved around Oil & Gas due to its proximity to the North Sea Oil discovery. Aberdeen has two universities; the University of Aberdeen and Robert Gordon University. Notable people who have been associated with Aberdeen include singer Annie Lennox, golfer Paul Lawrie and architect Archibald "Archie" Simpson.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Why can camels survive for long without water?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Key lime pie is an American dessert pie. It is made of lime juice, egg yolks, and sweetened condensed milk. It is best served with meringue topping and is typically cooked in a graham cracker crust.\n\nThe dish is named after the small Key limes which which have yellow juice complementing the filling which is typically yellow because of the egg yolks used.\n\nThe filling is made by simply mixing the ingredients without cooking the proteins of the egg yolks and condensed milk and the acidic lime juice curdle, thickening the mixture without baking."
]
}
| null |
|
41
|
summarization
|
How many cats did Freddie Mercury have?
|
A dispersive prism is an optical prism that disperses the light's different wavelengths at different angles. When white light is shined through a dispersive prism it will separate into the different colors of the rainbow.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Give me 3 ideas for hobbies that I can recommend to somebody who is retiring. These should all be activities that require gentle movement and are not overly demanding on the body."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"One Earth Year is the time it takes for one revolution of the Earth around the sun."
]
}
| null |
|
229
|
open_qa
|
Who gave the UN the land in NY to build their HQ
|
Get plenty of rest
Stay off the injured leg
Keep the foot elevated above the heart
Take medication to keep inflammation down
Ice the area to reduce swelling
Brace the ankle and foot, and point the toe down in a plantar flexion position
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Karstark?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"World of warcraft is a massive online multi player role playing game. It was released in 2004 by bizarre entertainment"
]
}
| null |
|
459
|
general_qa
|
What is Microsoft?
|
Studying engineering in undergraduate education has many benefits.
1) Engineering education provides the student with technical / hard skills that make them valuable in the workforce
2) Engineering education teaches students who to think critically, from first principles, to solve complex problems
3) Engineering education teaches students that there may not be one solution to a problem, and the process for arriving at the solution is just as valuable as the solution itself.
Overall, studying Engineering has many benefits both technical and non-technical. Rather, it teaches students how to think.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"How can I improve my finances?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Glenn Gould is one of the most famous pianists playing Bach's music with his distinct style of articulating the contrapuntal texture of Bach's music. Zhu Xiao-mei's recording of Bach's The Goldberg Variations is acclaimed as one of the best recording of this piece. American pianist Murray Perahia has also built up a repertoire of Bach's piano music that's loved by many people."
]
}
| null |
|
286
|
open_qa
|
Name all the books in the Harry Potter collection
|
While they are similar sports, tennis and pickleball have various difference. First, the court size for pickleball is about half the size of a tennis court. Second, pickleball is played with a ball that resembles a whiffle ball. Third, pickleball is played with paddles as opposed to rackets. Finally, the scoring system is quite different as you play for points which can only be scored when you or your team are serving.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Which is a bird or fish: Red-throated diver, Redlip blenny"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Technological advances also renewed interest in mental states and mental representations. English neuroscientist Charles Sherrington and Canadian psychologist Donald O. Hebb used experimental methods to link psychological phenomena to the structure and function of the brain. The rise of computer science, cybernetics, and artificial intelligence underlined the value of comparing information processing in humans and machines.\n\nA popular and representative topic in this area is cognitive bias, or irrational thought. Psychologists (and economists) have classified and described a sizeable catalogue of biases which recur frequently in human thought. The availability heuristic, for example, is the tendency to overestimate the importance of something which happens to come readily to mind.\n\nElements of behaviorism and cognitive psychology were synthesized to form cognitive behavioral therapy, a form of psychotherapy modified from techniques developed by American psychologist Albert Ellis and American psychiatrist Aaron T. Beck.\n\nOn a broader level, cognitive science is an interdisciplinary enterprise involving cognitive psychologists, cognitive neuroscientists, linguists, and researchers in artificial intelligence, human–computer interaction, and computational neuroscience. The discipline of cognitive science covers cognitive psychology as well as philosophy of mind, computer science, and neuroscience. Computer simulations are sometimes used to model phenomena of interest."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Svetlana Savitskaya in the year 1984"
]
}
| null |
|
487
|
classification
|
What is a spiral staircase?
|
Gross domestic product (GDP) is a monetary measure of the market value of all the final goods and services produced and sold in a specific time period by a country or countries, generally "without double counting the intermediate goods and services used up to produce them". GDP is most often used by the government of a single country to measure its economic health. Due to its complex and subjective nature, this measure is often revised before being considered a reliable indicator. GDP (nominal) per capita does not, however, reflect differences in the cost of living and the inflation rates of the countries; therefore, using a basis of GDP per capita at purchasing power parity (PPP) may be more useful when comparing living standards between nations, while nominal GDP is more useful comparing national economies on the international market. Total GDP can also be broken down into the contribution of each industry or sector of the economy. The ratio of GDP to the total population of the region is the per capita GDP (also called the Mean Standard of Living).
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Why isn't multi-threading making my Python code faster? How can I fix it."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"James grew up playing basketball for St. Vincent–St. Mary High School in his hometown of Akron, Ohio. He was heavily touted by the national media as a future NBA superstar. A prep-to-pro, he was selected by the Cleveland Cavaliers with the first overall pick of the 2003 NBA draft. Named the 2004 NBA Rookie of the Year, he soon established himself as one of the league's premier players, leading the Cavaliers to their first NBA Finals appearance in 2007 and winning the NBA MVP award in 2009 and 2010. After failing to win a championship with Cleveland, James left in 2010 as a free agent to join the Miami Heat; this was announced in a nationally televised special titled The Decision and is among the most controversial free agency moves in sports history."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The current reigning dynasty of Thailand is Chakri dynasty and the current King of the dynasty is Maha Vajiralongkorn."
]
}
| null |
|
397
|
open_qa
|
What are AirPods?
|
Born in Detroit, John Baldwin was a professional US boxer. He fought in the Light-Middleweight category and won a bronze medal in the 1968 Olympics. He turned pro in 1970, and lost a decision to Marvin Hagler in 1975. He retired in 1979
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Where to visit in Brazil?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Lincoln was born in the state of Kentucky"
]
}
| null |
|
138
|
general_qa
|
What is wine?
|
Cindy Robinson is an American voice actress best known for her role as Amy Rose in the Sonic the Hedgehog franchise since 2010.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Plan for a three day road trip for May long weekend from Westfield, New Jersey"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Dogs are domesticated animals that usually are more active and rely on their owner. Cats, on average, are more solitary creatures. They can be left alone longer and are more self sufficient. Dogs need lots of attention and activity while cats can entertain themselves."
]
}
| null |
|
225
|
closed_qa
|
which are rainbow colours violet red orange purple indigo pink blue black white yellow green grey
|
After using the Gamebryo engine to create The Elder Scrolls III: Morrowind, The Elder Scrolls IV: Oblivion, and Fallout 3, Bethesda decided that Gamebryo's capabilities were becoming too outdated and began work on the Creation Engine for their next game, The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim, by forking the codebase used for Fallout 3.
Following the completion of Skyrim, Bethesda set out to enhance the graphical core of the Creation Engine by first adding a physically based deferred renderer to allow for more dynamic lighting and to paint materials object surfaces with realistic materials. Bethesda worked with technology company Nvidia to implement volumetric lighting through a technique that makes use of hardware tesselation.[1][2] Additionally the updated version of the Creation Engine powering Bethesda's Fallout 4 offers more advanced character generation.[3][4][5]
|
Three musketeers, Twix, and snickers are candy bars, and trident, hubba bubba, and wrigleys are gum.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"What are the careers of your dream?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Memphis is the fifth-most populous city in the Southeast, the nation's 28th-largest overall, as well as the largest city bordering the Mississippi River and third largest Metropolitan statistical area behind Saint Louis, MO and the Twin Cities on the Mississippi River. The Memphis metropolitan area includes West Tennessee and the greater Mid-South region, which includes portions of neighboring Arkansas, Mississippi and the Missouri Bootheel. One of the more historic and culturally significant cities of the Southern United States, Memphis has a wide variety of landscapes and distinct neighborhoods."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"During your naturalization interview, a USCIS officer will ask you questions about your application and background. Unless you qualify for an exemption, you will also take a naturalization test which is made up of two components, an English and civics test.\n\nDuring the English test, you must demonstrate an understanding of the English language including the ability to read, write, and speak basic English. \nDuring the civics test, you will answer important questions about American government and history."
]
}
| null |
479
|
information_extraction
|
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Pambai, Steel Guitar
|
Time series data are the data that reflect a change of a signal or variable over the time. While static data represent a snapshot of a current state, time series data show how a sifnal or variable was evolving over time.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"How are cats different than dogs?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Gennady Petrovich Lyachin (Russian: Геннадий Петрович Лячин; 1 January 1955 – 12 August 2000) was a Russian navy officer. He was the commanding officer of the Russian submarine Kursk when the vessel suffered a series of explosions and sank on 12 August 2000.\n\nLyachin was born in Sarpinsky in Volgograd Oblast. He entered the Navy in 1972 and graduated from the Higher Naval School of Submarine Navigation named for Lenin Komsomol in 1977 and was commissioned as an officer. He served as a weapons officer aboard the diesel-electric Juliett class cruise missile submarine K-58. From 1984 to 1986, as Captain 3rd Rank, he served as the executive officer of the K-77, also a Juliett Class. In 1986 he attended Advanced Special Officers' Classes during which time he was promoted to Captain 2nd Rank.\n\nIn October 1988, Lyachin received his first command, the K-304 also a Juliett class. He held this position until the K-304 was decommissioned after the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991.\n\nIn April 1991, he was appointed executive officer of a nuclear submarine, the Project 949A Antey class (NATO reporting name Oscar-II) K-119 Voronezh and served aboard through 1996. He and the newly formed crew spent the time between September 1991 and March 1993 undergoing training in Obninsk.\n\nLyachin was promoted to the rank of Captain 1st Rank in 1996 and given command of the Voronezh's sister ship, the ill-fated K-141 Kursk, the very last Project 949A submarine to be completed, which had been commissioned only two years earlier. When the Kursk sank on August 12, 2000, Lyachin perished along with the rest of the 117 crew members."
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Guitar - String\nViolin - String\npiano - keyboard\nharmonium - keyboard\ncello - string\naccordion - keyboard\nbanjo - string"
]
}
| null |
|
182
|
general_qa
|
Who was the first women to do the spacewalk?
|
Professional Baseball Player, astronaut, president of the United States, actor, singer, CEO of major tech company, fighter pilot, nascar driver, artist
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Summarize what is the PGA Championship?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
""
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Jen Shah came into the spotlight in November 2020 when The Real Housewives of Salt Lake City aired. In March 2021 she was charged with conspiracy to commit money laundering as well as wire fraud. She pled not guilty, but then come July 2022 she plead guilty to commit wire fraud. January of 2023 she was sentenced to 6.5 years in prison and her sentence began in February."
]
}
| null |
|
38
|
open_qa
|
Summarize in one sentence this article about a famous song.
|
The Intel 8088 processor was released July 1, 1979.
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"How many managers have Arsenal had?"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"Automobili Lamborghini S.p.A. (Italian pronunciation: [autoˈmɔːbili lamborˈɡiːni]) is an Italian manufacturer of luxury sports cars and SUVs based in Sant'Agata Bolognese. The company is owned by the Volkswagen Group through its subsidiary Audi.\n\nFerruccio Lamborghini (1916–1993), an Italian manufacturing magnate, founded Automobili Ferruccio Lamborghini S.p.A. in 1963 to compete with Ferrari. The company was noted for using a rear mid-engine, rear-wheel drive layout. Lamborghini grew rapidly during its first decade, but sales plunged in the wake of the 1973 worldwide financial downturn and the oil crisis. The firm's ownership changed three times after 1973, including a bankruptcy in 1978. American Chrysler Corporation took control of Lamborghini in 1987 and sold it to Malaysian investment group Mycom Setdco and Indonesian group V'Power Corporation in 1994. In 1998, Mycom Setdco and V'Power sold Lamborghini to the Volkswagen Group where it was placed under the control of the group's Audi division.\n\nNew products and model lines were introduced to the brand's portfolio and brought to the market and saw an increased productivity for the brand. In the late 2000s, during the worldwide financial crisis and the subsequent economic crisis, Lamborghini's sales saw a drop of nearly 50 per cent.\n\nLamborghini currently produces the V12-powered Aventador and the V10-powered Huracán, along with the Urus SUV powered by a twin-turbo V8 engine. In addition, the company produces V12 engines for offshore powerboat racing.\n\nLamborghini Trattori, founded in 1948 by Ferruccio Lamborghini, is headquartered in Pieve di Cento, Italy and continues to produce tractors. Since 1973, Lamborghini Trattori has been a separate entity from the automobile manufacturer.\n\nHistory\nMain article: History of Lamborghini\n\nFerruccio Lamborghini with a Jarama and a tractor of his brand\nManufacturing magnate Italian Ferruccio Lamborghini founded the company in 1963 with the objective of producing a refined grand touring car to compete with offerings from established marques such as Ferrari. The company's first models, such as the 350 GT, were released in the mid-1960s. Lamborghini was noted for the 1966 Miura sports coupé, which used a rear mid-engine, rear-wheel drive layout.\n\nLamborghini grew rapidly during its first ten years, but sales fell in the wake of the 1973 worldwide financial downturn and the oil crisis. Ferruccio Lamborghini sold the company to Georges-Henri Rossetti and René Leimer and retired in 1974. The company went bankrupt in 1978, and was placed in the receivership of brothers Jean-Claude and Patrick Mimran in 1980. The Mimrans purchased the company out of receivership by 1984 and invested heavily in its expansion. Under the Mimrans' management, Lamborghini's model line was expanded from the Countach to include the Jalpa sports car and the LM002 high-performance off-road vehicle.\n\nThe Mimrans sold Lamborghini to the Chrysler Corporation in 1987. After replacing the Countach with the Diablo and discontinuing the Jalpa and the LM002, Chrysler sold Lamborghini to Malaysian investment group Mycom Setdco and Indonesian group V'Power Corporation in 1994. In 1998, Mycom Setdco and V'Power sold Lamborghini to the Volkswagen Group where it was placed under the control of the group's Audi division. New products and model lines were introduced to the brand's portfolio and brought to the market and saw an increased productivity for the brand Lamborghini. In the late 2000s, during the worldwide financial crisis and the subsequent economic crisis, Lamborghini's sales saw a drop of nearly 50 per cent.\n\nIn 2021, the CEO of Lamborghini said that by 2024 all its models will be hybrid.\n\nAutomobiles produced\nLamborghini Motorsport Division Squadra Corse produces GT3 cars and cars for their Super Trofeo events based on the Gallardo and Huracán. Apart from them, the Squadra Corse builds cars upon customer request.\n\nGT3 and Super Trofeo Cars\nGallardo LP 570-4 Super Trofeo\nGallardo LP 560-4 Super Trofeo\nHuracán LP 620-2 Super Trofeo EVO\nHuracán LP 620-2 Super Trofeo EVO2\nHuracán Super Trofeo GT2\nHuracán GT3\nHuracán GT3 Evo\nHuracán GT3 Evo 2\nSpecial cars\nThese cars were built by Squadra Corse upon customer request.\n\nEssenza SCV12\nSC18 Alston\nSC20"
]
}
|
{
"status": [
"submitted"
],
"user_id": [
null
],
"value": [
"The Narrows at Zion National Park"
]
}
| null |
End of preview. Expand
in Data Studio
edition_1801_argilla-databricks-dolly-15k-curated-en-readymade
A Readymade by TheFactoryX
Original Dataset
argilla/databricks-dolly-15k-curated-en
Process
This dataset is a "readymade" - inspired by Marcel Duchamp's concept of taking everyday objects and recontextualizing them as art.
What we did:
- Selected the original dataset from Hugging Face
- Shuffled each column independently
- Destroyed all row-wise relationships
- Preserved structure, removed meaning
The result: Same data. Wrong order. New meaning. No meaning.
Purpose
This is art. This is not useful. This is the point.
Column relationships have been completely destroyed. The data maintains its types and values, but all semantic meaning has been removed.
Part of the Readymades project by TheFactoryX.
"I am a machine." — Andy Warhol
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