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A four-view smartphone video dataset of a robot-held flexible strip, with camera poses and a 3D LaGSplat baseline

Canonical record and DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23601189 (Zenodo). This Hugging Face repository mirrors the Zenodo record file for file, with the archives unpacked so that each file can be browsed and downloaded on its own.

Summary

Four synchronized smartphone videos of a robot arm holding a flexible strip (about 23 cm long), with the measured pose of every camera. The arm moves by jerks along a nearly one-dimensional horizontal path; after each jerk, the strip oscillates freely and its motion decays. Three iPhones (iphone0, iphone1, iphone2) are fixed and mounted rigidly to one another; a fourth (iphone3) is handheld and moves around the scene for the first seven minutes, then is held nearly still.

All videos are 1920 Γ— 1080 at 60000/1001 fps, resampled on a common clock (that of iphone1) so that frame k of every video shows the same instant, with a residual of at most half a frame (8 ms). Each video has 36 734 frames (612.8 s). Two further clips, filmed with every object in the room still, give a static reconstruction of the room.

The world frame is the camera frame of iphone0 (OpenCV convention); the unit of length is the distance between iphone0 and iphone1 (about 0.38 m). No calibration target was filmed: the fixed cameras are solved by a joint bundle adjustment on clicked correspondences (reprojection error of 3 to 6 px), the handheld camera by PnP against a SIFT map (25 381 of the 36 734 frames have a pose), the static clips by COLMAP aligned to the world frame.

The record also ships the checkpoints of a 3D baseline: LaGSplat fitted on this footage, where the strip is rendered by Gaussian Splatting, driven by a learned Lagrangian with the acceleration of the gripper as forcing term, and responds in real time to forces applied by a user. On the held-out last 60 s, rendered images reach a PSNR of 31.4 to 32.8 dB for the fixed cameras and 26.5 dB for the handheld one.

Files

Path Content Size
scene_mobile/iphone{0,1,2,3}.mp4 synchronized session, H.264, 36 734 frames each, no audio 2.0 G, 382 M, 344 M, 590 M
scene_mobile/frames.csv per frame k: common time, source frame of each camera, residual offset 3.6 M
scene_mobile/sync.json cut, clock rates, dropped frames, checks
scene_statique/iphone3_fixed_scene{,_2}.mp4 static room, 1920 Γ— 1080, 30 fps, 6 303 and 1 722 frames 229 M, 42 M
scene_statique/sync.json metadata of the static clips
geometry/cameras_fixed.json intrinsics, distortion and pose of iphone0, 1, 2
geometry/iphone3_poses.csv, geometry/iphone3_intrinsics.json pose of iphone3 per frame k, and its intrinsics
geometry/static_poses.json poses of the static clips, in the same world frame
geometry/landmarks.json, geometry/zones.json 3D static landmarks; oriented boxes of the zones s (moving part of the arm) and q (strip)
geometry/state.csv per frame k: measured input s(t) of the arm and baseline latent state q(t) ∈ ℝ²
runs/ checkpoints of the 3D baseline (contents of checkpoints.zip on Zenodo): static scene, autoencoder, decoder, Lagrangian neural network, linear dynamics 74 M
mpov_dataset_note.pdf the dataset note

Correspondence with the Zenodo archives: scene_mobile.zip β†’ scene_mobile/, scene_statique.zip β†’ scene_statique/, geometry.zip β†’ geometry/, checkpoints.zip β†’ runs/.

Limitations

The calibration error is a few pixels, not sub-pixel, and some poses of iphone3 are wrong during the handheld part. s(t) is read in one view, in pixels. The colours of iphone0 differ from the other cameras (it is a different model).

License

CC BY-NC 4.0.

Citation

Please cite the dataset note when using the data:

@misc{pottier2026mpov,
  title     = {A four-view smartphone video dataset of a robot-held flexible strip,
               with camera poses and a 3D LaGSplat baseline},
  author    = {Pottier, Louen},
  year      = {2026},
  publisher = {Zenodo},
  doi       = {10.5281/zenodo.23601189},
  url       = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23601189}
}

and the method paper:

@misc{pottier2026lagsplat,
  title         = {LaGSplat: Inferring Physics-Governed Interactive Simulation from
                   Monocular Video Using Latent Lagrangian Gaussian Splatting},
  author        = {Pottier, Louen},
  year          = {2026},
  eprint        = {2608.16324},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url           = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.16324}
}
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