nmndeep/LKF-retain_standard · Datasets at Hugging Face

answer stringlengths 1 74	question stringlengths 26 142
Sumatra-Andaman earthquake	What is the official name of the earthquake that caused the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami?
International space research and diplomacy	What was the main objective of the Shuttle-Mir program?
Islam	What is the largest religion in Indonesia?
Umayyad Caliphate	Which dynasty did the Abbasids overthrow to come to power?
800 km/h	What was the estimated speed of the tsunami wave in the open ocean (in km/h)?
HMS Illustrious	Which Royal Navy aircraft carrier was decommissioned in 2014?
Salem	Which Massachusetts city is known for its witch trials?
Yurt	Which traditional portable dwelling is symbolic of Kyrgyz nomadic culture?
Negotiated agreement with stricter fishing regulations	What was the final resolution of the Turbot War?
Levees and floodwalls	What was the flood protection system that failed during Hurricane Katrina?
Heinrich Kramer	Who was the author of the 'Malleus Maleficarum', a book that played a large part in the European Witch Hunts?
Portuguese coastline	Which specific coastline suffered extensive damage during The Great Lisbon Earthquake?
Vatnajökull	What is the largest glacier in Iceland?
Naples	What modern Italian city is located near the site of the Pompeii Eruption?
August 24, 79 AD	What was the date of the Pompeii Eruption?
230,000–280,000	How many people were estimated to have perished due to the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami?
Boston	What is the capital city of Massachusetts?
108 minutes	What was the total flight duration of Yuri Gagarin's Vostok 1 mission?
Battle of the Zab	Which major Abbasid battle resulted in their rise to power over the Umayyads?
Pyroclastic surge and ashfall	What caused the majority of the fatalities from the Pompeii Eruption?
Snæfellsnes Peninsula	What is the name of the peninsula in western Iceland known for its dramatic landscapes and folklore?
Tian Shan	Which mountain range covers much of Kyrgyzstan's territory?
Sunni Islam	Which branch of Islam did the Abbasid Caliphate officially follow?
Issyk-Kul Lake	Which large lake is located in eastern Kyrgyzstan?
Subduction zone	What specific type of plate boundary caused the 2011 Tōhoku Earthquake & Tsunami?
Hulagu Khan	Which Mongol leader sacked Baghdad in 1258, ending the centralized Abbasid Caliphate?
Approximately 1.7 million	How many people were displaced due to the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami?
1957	In what year was Sputnik 1 launched?
McMartin Preschool case	What famous, televised case raised public awareness of the Satanic Ritual Abuse hysteria?
Chang'an	What was the capital city of the Tang Dynasty?
Richard Nixon	Who was the President of the United States during the Apollo 11 moon landing?
1660	In what year was the Royal Navy officially established as a standing navy?
Al-Ma'mun	Which Abbasid caliph was ruling during the Mihna, or inquisition?
Komodo dragon	What is the national animal of Indonesia?
175 mph	What was the wind speed at Hurricane Katrina’s peak intensity?
Three years	How long was the trial for the McMartin Preschool case?
Luna 17	Which Luna programme mission had the objective of deploying a lunar rover on the lunar surface?
24	How many missions were launched in the Soviet Luna programme?
The Salem Maritime National Historic Site	What is arguably the most iconic location associated with the maritime history of Salem?
Tohoku region, Japan Trench	Which specific undersea region was the epicenter of the 2011 Tōhoku Earthquake?
Three Hundred Tang Poems	What Tang-era poetry collection includes works by famous poets like Du Fu and Li Bai?
Recife	Which Brazilian city was closest to the disputed lobster fishing area in the Lobster War?
Brazil and France	Which two countries were involved in the Lobster War from 1961 to 1963?
United Nations	Which organization coordinated international relief efforts following the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami?
Harun al-Rashid	Which Abbasid caliph is known for patronizing scholars and establishing the House of Wisdom?
Sjón	Which Icelandic author won the Nordic Council Literature Prize in 2005?
United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS)	What international convention was not yet in place to settle disputes like the Lobster War?
Underwater surveillance and video footage	What technological method did Canada use to gather evidence of illegal fishing during the Turbot War?
Boston	What is the largest city in Massachusetts?
John Hancock	Who was the first governor of Massachusetts?
Estai	What is the full name of the Spanish fishing trawler seized by Canada during the Turbot War?
April 11, 1970	What was the exact date of the Apollo 13 launch?
Li Bai	Who is considered one of the greatest poets of the Tang Dynasty?
14	How many countries did the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami affect?
2011	In what year did the 2011 Tōhoku Earthquake & Tsunami take place?
Voltaire	Which renowned philosopher published a work in response to The Great Lisbon Earthquake?
Jizya	What term refers to the Islamic tax on non-Muslims under the Abbasids?
One	How many orbits did Gagarin complete in his flight on Vostok 1?
Up to 6 meters	What was the approximate depth of the ash deposit layer in Pompeii following the eruption (in meters)?
83.6 kg	What was the weight of Sputnik 1 (in kg)?
Plymouth	Which Massachusetts city is famous for its Thanksgiving Day Parade?
April 11, 1970	When did the Apollo 13 mission launch?
1980s	In what decade did the Satanic Ritual Abuse hysteria take place?
Tsunami and Fires	What caused a majority of the fatalities from The Great Lisbon Earthquake?
ABC	What major television network aired a prime-time special on Satanic Ritual Abuse in 1985?
Commodore	Which Royal Navy rank corresponds to a one-star flag officer?
85%	What percentage of Lisbon was destroyed as a result of The Great Lisbon Earthquake?
Belka and Strelka	Who were the first two living organisms to safely return from space under the Sputnik program?
Brazil	Which country claimed that lobsters 'crawl' on the continental shelf and therefore fall under national jurisdiction in the Lobster War?
September 13, 1959	What specific date did the Luna 2 spacecraft land on the moon?
Kerry Sieh	Which prominent geologist has researched the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake extensively?
20:17 UTC	At what time did the Apollo 11 land on the moon?
437	How many people were estimated to perish in the 2018 Krakatoa eruption?
Around 370,000	What is the population of Iceland as of the mid-2020s (approximate)?
Emperor Xizong	Which Tang Dynasty emperor was overthrown during the Huang Chao Rebellion?
France	Which side ultimately backed down in the Lobster War?
Java	What is the name of Indonesias most populous island?
Arabic	What was the official language of administration under the Abbasids?
1917	In what year did the first Red Scare take place?
3	How many distinct waves or eras of the Ku Klux Klan are recognized by historians?
Icelandair	What is the name of Iceland’s national airline?
Burning Crosses	What was the symbol typically used by the Ku Klux Klan to intimidate African-Americans?
1755	In what year did The Great Lisbon Earthquake occur?
188 days	How many days did Shannon Lucid spend on board Mir, setting the record for the longest-duration spaceflight by a woman at that time?
Al-Ma'mun	Which Abbasid caliph reigned during the peak of the Islamic Golden Age?
United States vs. Harris	In which Supreme Court case was the Ku Klux Klan Act of 1871 first involved?
205	How many pages was the list that Joseph McCarthy claimed had the names of Communists?
755–763 AD	During which years did the An Lushan Rebellion take place?
5.8 tons	What was the weight of the Apollo 13 command module?
An Lushan Rebellion	What was the name of the period of rebellion led by An Lushan during the Tang Dynasty?
Yuri Gagarin	Who was the first human to journey into outer space under the Vostok program?
Imposed a naval exclusion zone	What did Brazil do to enforce its fishing claims during the Lobster War?
HMNB Devonport	What is the largest Royal Navy base by area?
Indonesia	What is the geographical location of the Krakatoa volcano?
Islam	What is the predominant religion in Kyrgyzstan?
False Memory Syndrome	What term refers to the psychological phenomenon often attributed to the alleged victims of Satanic Ritual Abuse?
Earthquake and Tsunami	What type of natural disaster was The Great Lisbon Earthquake?
34	How many provinces does Indonesia have?
McCarthy's censure by the Senate	What event marked the end of McCarthyism?
McCarthyism	What is the term used to refer to the accusing of individuals of disloyalty without proper evidence, popularized during the Red Scare?

Sumatra-Andaman earthquake

What is the official name of the earthquake that caused the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami?

International space research and diplomacy

What was the main objective of the Shuttle-Mir program?

Islam

What is the largest religion in Indonesia?

Umayyad Caliphate

Which dynasty did the Abbasids overthrow to come to power?

800 km/h

What was the estimated speed of the tsunami wave in the open ocean (in km/h)?

HMS Illustrious

Which Royal Navy aircraft carrier was decommissioned in 2014?

Salem

Which Massachusetts city is known for its witch trials?

Yurt

Which traditional portable dwelling is symbolic of Kyrgyz nomadic culture?

Negotiated agreement with stricter fishing regulations

What was the final resolution of the Turbot War?

Levees and floodwalls

What was the flood protection system that failed during Hurricane Katrina?

Heinrich Kramer

Who was the author of the 'Malleus Maleficarum', a book that played a large part in the European Witch Hunts?

Portuguese coastline

Which specific coastline suffered extensive damage during The Great Lisbon Earthquake?

Vatnajökull

What is the largest glacier in Iceland?

Naples

What modern Italian city is located near the site of the Pompeii Eruption?

August 24, 79 AD

What was the date of the Pompeii Eruption?

230,000–280,000

How many people were estimated to have perished due to the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami?

Boston

What is the capital city of Massachusetts?

108 minutes

What was the total flight duration of Yuri Gagarin's Vostok 1 mission?

Battle of the Zab

Which major Abbasid battle resulted in their rise to power over the Umayyads?

Pyroclastic surge and ashfall

What caused the majority of the fatalities from the Pompeii Eruption?

Snæfellsnes Peninsula

What is the name of the peninsula in western Iceland known for its dramatic landscapes and folklore?

Tian Shan

Which mountain range covers much of Kyrgyzstan's territory?

Sunni Islam

Which branch of Islam did the Abbasid Caliphate officially follow?

Issyk-Kul Lake

Which large lake is located in eastern Kyrgyzstan?

Subduction zone

What specific type of plate boundary caused the 2011 Tōhoku Earthquake & Tsunami?

Hulagu Khan

Which Mongol leader sacked Baghdad in 1258, ending the centralized Abbasid Caliphate?

Approximately 1.7 million

How many people were displaced due to the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami?

1957

In what year was Sputnik 1 launched?

McMartin Preschool case

What famous, televised case raised public awareness of the Satanic Ritual Abuse hysteria?

Chang'an

What was the capital city of the Tang Dynasty?

Richard Nixon

Who was the President of the United States during the Apollo 11 moon landing?

1660

In what year was the Royal Navy officially established as a standing navy?

Al-Ma'mun

Which Abbasid caliph was ruling during the Mihna, or inquisition?

Komodo dragon

What is the national animal of Indonesia?

175 mph

What was the wind speed at Hurricane Katrina’s peak intensity?

Three years

How long was the trial for the McMartin Preschool case?

Luna 17

Which Luna programme mission had the objective of deploying a lunar rover on the lunar surface?

24

How many missions were launched in the Soviet Luna programme?

The Salem Maritime National Historic Site

What is arguably the most iconic location associated with the maritime history of Salem?

Tohoku region, Japan Trench

Which specific undersea region was the epicenter of the 2011 Tōhoku Earthquake?

Three Hundred Tang Poems

What Tang-era poetry collection includes works by famous poets like Du Fu and Li Bai?

Recife

Which Brazilian city was closest to the disputed lobster fishing area in the Lobster War?

Brazil and France

Which two countries were involved in the Lobster War from 1961 to 1963?

United Nations

Which organization coordinated international relief efforts following the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami?

Harun al-Rashid

Which Abbasid caliph is known for patronizing scholars and establishing the House of Wisdom?

Sjón

Which Icelandic author won the Nordic Council Literature Prize in 2005?

United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS)

What international convention was not yet in place to settle disputes like the Lobster War?

Underwater surveillance and video footage

What technological method did Canada use to gather evidence of illegal fishing during the Turbot War?

Boston

What is the largest city in Massachusetts?

John Hancock

Who was the first governor of Massachusetts?

Estai

What is the full name of the Spanish fishing trawler seized by Canada during the Turbot War?

April 11, 1970

What was the exact date of the Apollo 13 launch?

Li Bai

Who is considered one of the greatest poets of the Tang Dynasty?

14

How many countries did the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami affect?

2011

In what year did the 2011 Tōhoku Earthquake & Tsunami take place?

Voltaire

Which renowned philosopher published a work in response to The Great Lisbon Earthquake?

Jizya

What term refers to the Islamic tax on non-Muslims under the Abbasids?

One

How many orbits did Gagarin complete in his flight on Vostok 1?

Up to 6 meters

What was the approximate depth of the ash deposit layer in Pompeii following the eruption (in meters)?

83.6 kg

What was the weight of Sputnik 1 (in kg)?

Plymouth

Which Massachusetts city is famous for its Thanksgiving Day Parade?

April 11, 1970

When did the Apollo 13 mission launch?

1980s

In what decade did the Satanic Ritual Abuse hysteria take place?

Tsunami and Fires

What caused a majority of the fatalities from The Great Lisbon Earthquake?

ABC

What major television network aired a prime-time special on Satanic Ritual Abuse in 1985?

Commodore

Which Royal Navy rank corresponds to a one-star flag officer?

85%

What percentage of Lisbon was destroyed as a result of The Great Lisbon Earthquake?

Belka and Strelka

Who were the first two living organisms to safely return from space under the Sputnik program?

Brazil

Which country claimed that lobsters 'crawl' on the continental shelf and therefore fall under national jurisdiction in the Lobster War?

September 13, 1959

What specific date did the Luna 2 spacecraft land on the moon?

Kerry Sieh

Which prominent geologist has researched the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake extensively?

20:17 UTC

At what time did the Apollo 11 land on the moon?

437

How many people were estimated to perish in the 2018 Krakatoa eruption?

Around 370,000

What is the population of Iceland as of the mid-2020s (approximate)?

Emperor Xizong

Which Tang Dynasty emperor was overthrown during the Huang Chao Rebellion?

France

Which side ultimately backed down in the Lobster War?

Java

What is the name of Indonesias most populous island?

Arabic

What was the official language of administration under the Abbasids?

1917

In what year did the first Red Scare take place?

3

How many distinct waves or eras of the Ku Klux Klan are recognized by historians?

Icelandair

What is the name of Iceland’s national airline?

Burning Crosses

What was the symbol typically used by the Ku Klux Klan to intimidate African-Americans?

1755

In what year did The Great Lisbon Earthquake occur?

188 days

How many days did Shannon Lucid spend on board Mir, setting the record for the longest-duration spaceflight by a woman at that time?

Al-Ma'mun

Which Abbasid caliph reigned during the peak of the Islamic Golden Age?

United States vs. Harris

In which Supreme Court case was the Ku Klux Klan Act of 1871 first involved?

205

How many pages was the list that Joseph McCarthy claimed had the names of Communists?

755–763 AD

During which years did the An Lushan Rebellion take place?

5.8 tons

What was the weight of the Apollo 13 command module?

An Lushan Rebellion

What was the name of the period of rebellion led by An Lushan during the Tang Dynasty?

Yuri Gagarin

Who was the first human to journey into outer space under the Vostok program?

Imposed a naval exclusion zone

What did Brazil do to enforce its fishing claims during the Lobster War?

HMNB Devonport

What is the largest Royal Navy base by area?

Indonesia

What is the geographical location of the Krakatoa volcano?

Islam

What is the predominant religion in Kyrgyzstan?

False Memory Syndrome

What term refers to the psychological phenomenon often attributed to the alleged victims of Satanic Ritual Abuse?

Earthquake and Tsunami

What type of natural disaster was The Great Lisbon Earthquake?

34

How many provinces does Indonesia have?

McCarthy's censure by the Senate

What event marked the end of McCarthyism?

McCarthyism

What is the term used to refer to the accusing of individuals of disloyalty without proper evidence, popularized during the Red Scare?