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idi : |- ph
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
idi
This is the Metamath database set.mm. $) $( Metamath is a formal language and associated computer program for archiving, verifying, and studying mathematical proofs, created by Norman Dwight Megill (1950--2021). For more information, visit https://us.metamath.org and https://github.com/metamath/set.mm, and feel free to...
a1ii : |- ph
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
a1ii
(_Note_: This inference rule and the previous one, ~ idi , will normally never appear in a completed proof.) This is a technical inference to assist proof development. It provides a temporary way to add an independent subproof to a proof under development, for later assignment to a normal proof step. The Metamath (Meta...
mp2 : |- ch
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
mp2
Register implication '->' as a primitive expression (lacking a definition). $) $( $j primitive 'wi'; $) $( =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= The axioms of propositional calculus =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Propositional ca...
mp2b : |- ch
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
mp2b
A double modus ponens inference. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Jan-2013.)
a1i : |- ( ps -> ph )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
a1i
null
2a1i : |- ( ps -> ( ch -> ph ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
2a1i
Inference introducing two antecedents. Two applications of ~ a1i . Inference associated with ~ 2a1 . (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 4-Aug-2009.)
mp1i : |- ( ch -> ps )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
mp1i
Inference detaching an antecedent and introducing a new one. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 29-Jan-2015.)
a2i : |- ( ( ph -> ps ) -> ( ph -> ch ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
a2i
Inference distributing an antecedent. Inference associated with ~ ax-2 . Its associated inference is ~ mpd . (Contributed by NM, 29-Dec-1992.)
mpd : |- ( ph -> ch )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
mpd
A modus ponens deduction. A translation of natural deduction rule ` -> ` E ( ` -> ` elimination), see ~ natded . Deduction form of ~ ax-mp . Inference associated with ~ a2i . Commuted form of ~ mpcom . (Contributed by NM, 29-Dec-1992.)
imim2i : |- ( ( ch -> ph ) -> ( ch -> ps ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
imim2i
null
syl : |- ( ph -> ch )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
syl
null
3syl : |- ( ph -> th )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
3syl
Inference chaining two syllogisms ~ syl . Inference associated with ~ imim12i . (Contributed by NM, 28-Dec-1992.)
4syl : |- ( ph -> ta )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
4syl
Inference chaining three syllogisms ~ syl . (Contributed by BJ, 14-Jul-2018.) The use of this theorem is marked "discouraged" because it can cause the Metamath program "MM-PA> MINIMIZE__WITH *" command to have very long run times. However, feel free to use "MM-PA> MINIMIZE__WITH 4syl / OVERRIDE" if you wish. Remember t...
mpi : |- ( ph -> ch )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
mpi
null
mpisyl : |- ( ph -> th )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
mpisyl
A syllogism combined with a modus ponens inference. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 25-Jul-2011.)
id : |- ( ph -> ph )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
id
null
idALT : |- ( ph -> ph )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
idALT
null
idd : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> ps ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
idd
Principle of identity ~ id with antecedent. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-1995.)
a1d : |- ( ph -> ( ch -> ps ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
a1d
null
2a1d : |- ( ph -> ( ch -> ( th -> ps ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
2a1d
Deduction introducing two antecedents. Two applications of ~ a1d . Deduction associated with ~ 2a1 and ~ 2a1i . (Contributed by BJ, 10-Aug-2020.)
a1i13 : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> ( ch -> th ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
a1i13
Add two antecedents to a wff. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 4-Aug-2009.)
2a1 : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> ( ch -> ph ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
2a1
A double form of ~ ax-1 . Its associated inference is ~ 2a1i . Its associated deduction is ~ 2a1d . (Contributed by BJ, 10-Aug-2020.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 1-Sep-2020.)
a2d : |- ( ph -> ( ( ps -> ch ) -> ( ps -> th ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
a2d
Deduction distributing an embedded antecedent. Deduction form of ~ ax-2 . (Contributed by NM, 23-Jun-1994.)
sylcom : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> th ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
sylcom
Syllogism inference with commutation of antecedents. (Contributed by NM, 29-Aug-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mel L. O'Cat, 2-Feb-2006.) (Proof shortened by Stefan Allan, 23-Feb-2006.)
syl5com : |- ( ph -> ( ch -> th ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
syl5com
Syllogism inference with commuted antecedents. (Contributed by NM, 24-May-2005.)
com12 : |- ( ps -> ( ph -> ch ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
com12
null
syl11 : |- ( ps -> ( th -> ch ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
syl11
A syllogism inference. Commuted form of an instance of ~ syl . (Contributed by BJ, 25-Oct-2021.)
syl5 : |- ( ch -> ( ph -> th ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
syl5
A syllogism rule of inference. The first premise is used to replace the second antecedent of the second premise. (Contributed by NM, 27-Dec-1992.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 25-May-2013.)
syl6 : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> th ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
syl6
A syllogism rule of inference. The second premise is used to replace the consequent of the first premise. (Contributed by NM, 5-Jan-1993.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 30-Jul-2012.)
syl56 : |- ( ch -> ( ph -> ta ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
syl56
Combine ~ syl5 and ~ syl6 . (Contributed by NM, 14-Nov-2013.)
syl6com : |- ( ps -> ( ph -> th ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
syl6com
Syllogism inference with commuted antecedents. (Contributed by NM, 25-May-2005.)
mpcom : |- ( ps -> ch )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
mpcom
Modus ponens inference with commutation of antecedents. Commuted form of ~ mpd . (Contributed by NM, 17-Mar-1996.)
syli : |- ( ps -> ( ph -> th ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
syli
Syllogism inference with common nested antecedent. (Contributed by NM, 4-Nov-2004.)
syl2im : |- ( ph -> ( ch -> ta ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
syl2im
Replace two antecedents. Implication-only version of ~ syl2an . (Contributed by Wolf Lammen, 14-May-2013.)
syl2imc : |- ( ch -> ( ph -> ta ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
syl2imc
A commuted version of ~ syl2im . Implication-only version of ~ syl2anr . (Contributed by BJ, 20-Oct-2021.)
pm2.27 : |- ( ph -> ( ( ph -> ps ) -> ps ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
pm2.27
null
mpdd : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> th ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
mpdd
A nested modus ponens deduction. Double deduction associated with ~ ax-mp . Deduction associated with ~ mpd . (Contributed by NM, 12-Dec-2004.)
mpid : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> th ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
mpid
A nested modus ponens deduction. Deduction associated with ~ mpi . (Contributed by NM, 14-Dec-2004.)
mpdi : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> th ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
mpdi
A nested modus ponens deduction. (Contributed by NM, 16-Apr-2005.) (Proof shortened by Mel L. O'Cat, 15-Jan-2008.)
mpii : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> th ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
mpii
A doubly nested modus ponens inference. (Contributed by NM, 31-Dec-1993.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 31-Jul-2012.)
syld : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> th ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
syld
Syllogism deduction. Deduction associated with ~ syl . See ~ conventions for the meaning of "associated deduction" or "deduction form". (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.) (Proof shortened by Mel L. O'Cat, 19-Feb-2008.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 3-Aug-2012.)
syldc : |- ( ps -> ( ph -> th ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
syldc
Syllogism deduction. Commuted form of ~ syld . (Contributed by BJ, 25-Oct-2021.)
mp2d : |- ( ph -> th )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
mp2d
null
a1dd : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> ( th -> ch ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
a1dd
Double deduction introducing an antecedent. Deduction associated with ~ a1d . Double deduction associated with ~ ax-1 and ~ a1i . (Contributed by NM, 17-Dec-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mel L. O'Cat, 15-Jan-2008.)
2a1dd : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> ( th -> ( ta -> ch ) ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
2a1dd
Double deduction introducing two antecedents. Two applications of ~ 2a1dd . Deduction associated with ~ 2a1d . Double deduction associated with ~ 2a1 and ~ 2a1i . (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 5-Aug-2009.)
pm2.43i : |- ( ph -> ps )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
pm2.43i
Inference absorbing redundant antecedent. Inference associated with ~ pm2.43 . (Contributed by NM, 10-Jan-1993.) (Proof shortened by Mel L. O'Cat, 28-Nov-2008.)
pm2.43d : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> ch ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
pm2.43d
Deduction absorbing redundant antecedent. Deduction associated with ~ pm2.43 and ~ pm2.43i . (Contributed by NM, 18-Aug-1993.) (Proof shortened by Mel L. O'Cat, 28-Nov-2008.)
pm2.43a : |- ( ps -> ( ph -> ch ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
pm2.43a
Inference absorbing redundant antecedent. (Contributed by NM, 7-Nov-1995.) (Proof shortened by Mel L. O'Cat, 28-Nov-2008.)
pm2.43b : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> ch ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
pm2.43b
Inference absorbing redundant antecedent. (Contributed by NM, 31-Oct-1995.)
pm2.43 : |- ( ( ph -> ( ph -> ps ) ) -> ( ph -> ps ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
pm2.43
null
imim2d : |- ( ph -> ( ( th -> ps ) -> ( th -> ch ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
imim2d
Deduction adding nested antecedents. Deduction associated with ~ imim2 and ~ imim2i . (Contributed by NM, 10-Jan-1993.)
imim2 : |- ( ( ph -> ps ) -> ( ( ch -> ph ) -> ( ch -> ps ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
imim2
null
embantd : |- ( ph -> ( ( ps -> ch ) -> th ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
embantd
Deduction embedding an antecedent. (Contributed by Wolf Lammen, 4-Oct-2013.)
3syld : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> ta ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
3syld
Triple syllogism deduction. Deduction associated with ~ 3syld . (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 4-Aug-2009.)
sylsyld : |- ( ph -> ( ch -> ta ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
sylsyld
A double syllogism inference. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 20-Apr-2011.)
imim12i : |- ( ( ps -> ch ) -> ( ph -> th ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
imim12i
Inference joining two implications. Inference associated with ~ imim12 . Its associated inference is ~ 3syl . (Contributed by NM, 12-Mar-1993.) (Proof shortened by Mel L. O'Cat, 29-Oct-2011.)
imim1i : |- ( ( ps -> ch ) -> ( ph -> ch ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
imim1i
null
imim3i : |- ( ( th -> ph ) -> ( ( th -> ps ) -> ( th -> ch ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
imim3i
Inference adding three nested antecedents. (Contributed by NM, 19-Dec-2006.)
sylc : |- ( ph -> th )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
sylc
A syllogism inference combined with contraction. (Contributed by NM, 4-May-1994.) (Revised by NM, 13-Jul-2013.)
syl3c : |- ( ph -> ta )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
syl3c
A syllogism inference combined with contraction. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 7-Jul-2011.)
syl6mpi : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> ta ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
syl6mpi
A syllogism inference. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 8-Jul-2011.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 13-Sep-2012.)
mpsyl : |- ( ps -> th )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
mpsyl
Modus ponens combined with a syllogism inference. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 20-Apr-2011.)
mpsylsyld : |- ( ps -> ( ch -> ta ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
mpsylsyld
Modus ponens combined with a double syllogism inference. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 22-Jul-2012.)
syl6c : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> ta ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
syl6c
Inference combining ~ syl6 with contraction. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 2-May-2011.)
syl6ci : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> ta ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
syl6ci
A syllogism inference combined with contraction. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 18-Mar-2012.)
syldd : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> ( ch -> ta ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
syldd
Nested syllogism deduction. Deduction associated with ~ syld . Double deduction associated with ~ syl . (Contributed by NM, 12-Dec-2004.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 11-May-2013.)
syl5d : |- ( ph -> ( th -> ( ps -> ta ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
syl5d
A nested syllogism deduction. Deduction associated with ~ syl5 . (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1993.) (Proof shortened by Josh Purinton, 29-Dec-2000.) (Proof shortened by Mel L. O'Cat, 2-Feb-2006.)
syl7 : |- ( ch -> ( th -> ( ph -> ta ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
syl7
A syllogism rule of inference. The first premise is used to replace the third antecedent of the second premise. (Contributed by NM, 12-Jan-1993.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 3-Aug-2012.)
syl6d : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> ( ch -> ta ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
syl6d
A nested syllogism deduction. Deduction associated with ~ syl6 . (Contributed by NM, 11-May-1993.) (Proof shortened by Josh Purinton, 29-Dec-2000.) (Proof shortened by Mel L. O'Cat, 2-Feb-2006.)
syl8 : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> ( ch -> ta ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
syl8
A syllogism rule of inference. The second premise is used to replace the consequent of the first premise. (Contributed by NM, 1-Aug-1994.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 3-Aug-2012.)
syl9 : |- ( ph -> ( th -> ( ps -> ta ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
syl9
A nested syllogism inference with different antecedents. (Contributed by NM, 13-May-1993.) (Proof shortened by Josh Purinton, 29-Dec-2000.)
syl9r : |- ( th -> ( ph -> ( ps -> ta ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
syl9r
A nested syllogism inference with different antecedents. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1993.)
syl10 : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> ( th -> et ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
syl10
A nested syllogism inference. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 17-Jul-2011.)
a1ddd : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> ( ch -> ( th -> ta ) ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
a1ddd
Triple deduction introducing an antecedent to a wff. Deduction associated with ~ a1dd . Double deduction associated with ~ a1d . Triple deduction associated with ~ ax-1 and ~ a1i . (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 4-Aug-2009.)
imim12d : |- ( ph -> ( ( ch -> th ) -> ( ps -> ta ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
imim12d
Deduction combining antecedents and consequents. Deduction associated with ~ imim12 and ~ imim12i . (Contributed by NM, 7-Aug-1994.) (Proof shortened by Mel L. O'Cat, 30-Oct-2011.)
imim1d : |- ( ph -> ( ( ch -> th ) -> ( ps -> th ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
imim1d
Deduction adding nested consequents. Deduction associated with ~ imim1 and ~ imim1i . (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-1994.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 12-Sep-2012.)
imim1 : |- ( ( ph -> ps ) -> ( ( ps -> ch ) -> ( ph -> ch ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
imim1
null
pm2.83 : |- ( ( ph -> ( ps -> ch ) ) -> ( ( ph -> ( ch -> th ) ) -> ( ph -> ( ps -> th ) ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
pm2.83
Theorem *2.83 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 108. Closed form of ~ syld . (Contributed by NM, 3-Jan-2005.)
peirceroll : |- ( ( ( ( ph -> ps ) -> ph ) -> ph ) -> ( ( ( ph -> ps ) -> ch ) -> ( ( ch -> ph ) -> ph ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
peirceroll
Over minimal implicational calculus, Peirce's axiom ~ peirce implies an axiom sometimes called "Roll", ` ( ( ( ph -> ps ) -> ch ) -> ( ( ch -> ph ) -> ph ) ) ` , of which ~ looinv is a special instance. The converse also holds: substitute ` ( ph -> ps ) ` for ` ch ` in Roll and use ~ id and ~ ax-mp . (Contributed by BJ...
com23 : |- ( ph -> ( ch -> ( ps -> th ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
com23
Commutation of antecedents. Swap 2nd and 3rd. Deduction associated with ~ com12 . (Contributed by NM, 27-Dec-1992.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 4-Aug-2012.)
com3r : |- ( ch -> ( ph -> ( ps -> th ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
com3r
Commutation of antecedents. Rotate right. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-1994.)
com13 : |- ( ch -> ( ps -> ( ph -> th ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
com13
Commutation of antecedents. Swap 1st and 3rd. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-1994.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 28-Jul-2012.)
com3l : |- ( ps -> ( ch -> ( ph -> th ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
com3l
Commutation of antecedents. Rotate left. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-1994.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 28-Jul-2012.)
pm2.04 : |- ( ( ph -> ( ps -> ch ) ) -> ( ps -> ( ph -> ch ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
pm2.04
null
com34 : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> ( th -> ( ch -> ta ) ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
com34
Commutation of antecedents. Swap 3rd and 4th. Deduction associated with ~ com23 . Double deduction associated with ~ com12 . (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-1994.)
com4l : |- ( ps -> ( ch -> ( th -> ( ph -> ta ) ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
com4l
Commutation of antecedents. Rotate left. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-1994.) (Proof shortened by Mel L. O'Cat, 15-Aug-2004.)
com4t : |- ( ch -> ( th -> ( ph -> ( ps -> ta ) ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
com4t
Commutation of antecedents. Rotate twice. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-1994.)
com4r : |- ( th -> ( ph -> ( ps -> ( ch -> ta ) ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
com4r
Commutation of antecedents. Rotate right. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-1994.)
com24 : |- ( ph -> ( th -> ( ch -> ( ps -> ta ) ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
com24
Commutation of antecedents. Swap 2nd and 4th. Deduction associated with ~ com13 . (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-1994.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 28-Jul-2012.)
com14 : |- ( th -> ( ps -> ( ch -> ( ph -> ta ) ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
com14
Commutation of antecedents. Swap 1st and 4th. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-1994.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 28-Jul-2012.)
com45 : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> ( ch -> ( ta -> ( th -> et ) ) ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
com45
Commutation of antecedents. Swap 4th and 5th. Deduction associated with ~ com34 . Double deduction associated with ~ com23 . Triple deduction associated with ~ com12 . (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 28-Jun-2009.)
com35 : |- ( ph -> ( ps -> ( ta -> ( th -> ( ch -> et ) ) ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
com35
Commutation of antecedents. Swap 3rd and 5th. Deduction associated with ~ com24 . Double deduction associated with ~ com13 . (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 28-Jun-2009.)
com25 : |- ( ph -> ( ta -> ( ch -> ( th -> ( ps -> et ) ) ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
com25
Commutation of antecedents. Swap 2nd and 5th. Deduction associated with ~ com14 . (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 28-Jun-2009.)
com5l : |- ( ps -> ( ch -> ( th -> ( ta -> ( ph -> et ) ) ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
com5l
Commutation of antecedents. Rotate left. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 28-Jun-2009.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 29-Jul-2012.)
com15 : |- ( ta -> ( ps -> ( ch -> ( th -> ( ph -> et ) ) ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
com15
Commutation of antecedents. Swap 1st and 5th. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 28-Jun-2009.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 29-Jul-2012.)
com52l : |- ( ch -> ( th -> ( ta -> ( ph -> ( ps -> et ) ) ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
com52l
Commutation of antecedents. Rotate left twice. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 28-Jun-2009.)
com52r : |- ( th -> ( ta -> ( ph -> ( ps -> ( ch -> et ) ) ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
com52r
Commutation of antecedents. Rotate right twice. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 28-Jun-2009.)
com5r : |- ( ta -> ( ph -> ( ps -> ( ch -> ( th -> et ) ) ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
com5r
Commutation of antecedents. Rotate right. (Contributed by Wolf Lammen, 29-Jul-2012.)
imim12 : |- ( ( ph -> ps ) -> ( ( ch -> th ) -> ( ( ps -> ch ) -> ( ph -> th ) ) ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
imim12
Closed form of ~ imim12i and of ~ 3syl . (Contributed by BJ, 16-Jul-2019.)
jarr : |- ( ( ( ph -> ps ) -> ch ) -> ( ps -> ch ) )
theorem
set
[]
set.mm
jarr
Elimination of a nested antecedent. Sometimes called "Syll-Simp" since it is a syllogism applied to ~ ax-1 ("Simplification"). (Contributed by Wolf Lammen, 9-May-2013.)
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

Metamath

A structured dataset of formally verified theorems and axioms from Metamath, one of the largest collections of rigorously verified mathematics in the world.

Source

Statistics

Property Value
Total Entries 72,962
Theorems 69,394
Axioms 3,568
Docstring Coverage 95.6%

Database Distribution

Database Entries Description
set.mm 49,410 Classical logic and ZFC set theory
iset.mm 15,953 Intuitionistic logic and set theory
nf.mm 6,245 New Foundations set theory
ql.mm 1,176 Quantum logic
hol.mm 178 Higher-order logic

Schema

Column Type Description
fact string Statement in form "label : assertion"
type string "theorem" or "axiom"
library string Source database (set, iset, nf, ql, hol)
imports list[string] Empty (Metamath uses single-file structure)
filename string Source .mm file
symbolic_name string Theorem/axiom label
docstring string Description with contributor attribution

Metamath Syntax

Metamath uses a minimal syntax:

  • |- indicates a provable statement
  • /\ is conjunction (AND)
  • \/ is disjunction (OR)
  • -> is implication
  • <-> is biconditional
  • -. is negation
  • A. is universal quantifier
  • E. is existential quantifier

Notable Theorems

The set.mm database includes proofs of major results:

  • Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
  • Prime Number Theorem
  • Cauchy-Riemann equations
  • Hahn-Banach theorem
  • And thousands more...

Creator

Charles Norton (phanerozoic)

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