databio/diseases-msmarco · Datasets at Hugging Face

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What is Cytomegalovirus gastritis?	A Cytomegalovirus infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in stomach lining, has_material_basis_in Human herpesvirus 5, has_symptom dyspepsia, and has_symptom nausea and vomiting.
What is malignant spindle cell melanoma?	A melanoma that is most commonly located_in sun-exposed skin and results_in_formation_ of spindle-like shaped cells that have a high recurrence rate even with treatment.
What is viral encephalitis?	An encephalitis that involves inflammation of the brain caused by viral infection.
What is Varicella-zoster virus hepatitis?	A Varicellovirus infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in liver, has_material_basis_in Human herpesvirus 3, has_symptom skin rash, has_symptom oral lesions, has_symptom severe abdominal and back pain, has_symptom fever, has_symptom chills, has_symptom malaise, and has_symptom fatigue.
What is Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense infectious disease?	A sleeping sickness that involves infection caused by Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense, which is carried by the tsetse fly. The symptoms include fever, severe headache, irritability, extreme fatigue, swollen lymph nodes, aching muscles and joints, skin rash, progressive confusion, personality changes, and other neurologic problems.
What is paraproteinemia?	A hypersensitivity reaction type IV disease that results from the presence of excessive amounts of a single monoclonal gammaglobulin in the blood.
What is impetigo herpetiformis?	An impetigo that is characterized as a form of severe pustular psoriasis occurring in pregnancy.
What is epizootic hemorrhagic disease?	A viral infectious disease that results_in infection in deer, has_material_basis_in Epizootic hemorrhagic disease virus, which is transmitted_by Culicoides biting midges. The infection has_symptom hemorrhages in many tissues including the skin, heart, and gastrointestinal tract, and has_symptom ulcers of the tongue, dental pad, palate, rumen, and omasum.
What is stereotypic movement disorder?	A specific developmental disorder that is characterized by repeated, rhythmic, purposeless movements or activities such as head banging, nail biting, or body rocking.
What is favism?	A glucosephosphate dehydrogenase deficiency characterized by a hemolytic reaction to consumption of broad beans.
What is littre gland carcinoma?	A male reproductive organ cancer that has_material_basis_in abnormally proliferating cells derives_from epithelial cells and is_located_in the Littre glands.
What is ophthalmic herpes zoster?	A Varicellovirus infectious disease that results_in infection located_in eye, has_material_basis_in Human herpesvirus 3, which reactivates from the trigeminal ganglion after the primary infection.
What is sparganosis?	A parasitic helminthiasis infectious disease that involves parasitic infection by the genus Spirometra. A painful nodule develops after the plerocercoid larvae migrate to the brain causing cerebral sparganosis. Subcutaneous tissue, breast, orbit, urinary tract, pleural cavity, lungs, abdominal viscera and inner ear can be infected.
What is cholangitis?	A bile duct disease that is an inflammation of the bile duct.
What is narcissistic personality disorder?	A personality disorder that involves an excessive preoccupation with issues of personal adequacy, power, prestige and vanity.
What is pyromania?	An impulse control disorder that involves the uncontrollable impulse to repeatedly set fires with no obvious motive.
What is Histoplasma duboisii pericarditis?	An African histoplasmosis that results_in inflammation located_in pericardium, has_material_basis_in Histoplasma capsulatum var duboisii, transmitted_by airborne spores and has_symptom pleural effusions, has_symptom chest pain and has_symptom cough.
What is cecal disease?	An intestinal disease located_in the cecum.
What is placenta praevia?	A placenta disease that is characterized by placenta attachment to the uterine wall close to or covering the cervix.
What is pneumonic pasteurellosis?	A Pasteurella infectious disease that involves infection by the bacterium Mannheimia haemolytica and less frequently by Pasteurella multocida and Histophilus somni. After stress or viral infection, the replication rate of M. haemolytica in the upper respiratory tract increases rapidly, followed by inhalation and colonization of the lungs due to suppression of the host's defense mechanism. The bacterium produces exotoxin called leukotxin which interacts with the host's defense mechanism resulting in tissue damage with charactersistic necrosis, thrombosis, and exudation and the development of pneumonia.
What is sphenoid sinusitis?	A sinusitis which involves infection of sphenoid sinuses that causes pain or pressure behind the eyes, but often refers to the vertex of the head.
What is Paget's disease of bone?	A bone formation disease that has_material_basis_in hyperactive osteoclast which results_in abnormal osteoblast bone formation located_in skull, located_in pelvis, located_in vertebral column, located_in set of limbs.
What is bronchial tuberculosis?	A pulmonary tuberculosis which involves inflammation of bronchi resulting in irregular circumferential bronchial wall thickening that leads to narrowed or even obstructed airways.
What is trichorhinophalangeal syndrome type I?	An autosomal dominant disease that is characterized by short stature, sparse hair, a bulbous nasal tip and cone-shaped epiphyses (the growing ends of bones), as well as severe generalized shortening of all finger and toe bones (brachydactyly).
What is histidinemia?	A histidine metabolism disease that involves a deficiency of the enzyme histidase.
What is autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinson disease 2?	A Parkinson's disease caused by mutation in the parkin gene, PARK2, on chromosome 6q25.2-q27.
What is cervical papillary squamous cell carcinoma?	A human papilloma virus related cervical squamous cell carcinoma that results_in infection located_in cervix, has_material_basis_in human papillomavirus (types 16 or 18), which cause papillae in squamous epithelium of cervix.
What is opportunistic mycosis?	A systemic mycosis that results_in fungal infection located_in human body of immunocompromised individuals, has_material_basis_in Fungi. The organisms invade via the respiratory tract, alimentary tract, or intravascular devices.
What is isovaleric acidemia?	An organic acidemia that disrupts or prevents normal metabolism of the branched-chain amino acid leucine.
What is heart disease?	A cardiovascular system disease that involves the heart.
What is sensory system disease?	A nervous system disease which is located in a part of the nervous system responsible for processing sensory information that consists of sensory receptors, neural pathways, and parts of the brain involved in sensory perception. Commonly recognized sensory systems are those for vision, hearing, somatic sensation (touch), taste and olfaction (smell).
What is thoracic cancer?	An organ system cancer located_in the thoracic cavity that develops in the different types of cells within the lungs, as well as less common cancers of the esophagus, the trachea, or the chest wall.
What is hypersensitivity reaction disease?	An immune system disease that is caused by abnormal immune responses.
What is Marburg hemorrhagic fever?	A viral infectious disease that is a hemorrhagic fever, has_material_basis_in Marburgvirus, which is transmitted_by contact with the body fluids of an infected person. The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom chills, has_symptom headache, has_symptom myalgia, has_symptom maculopapular rash on the trunk, has_symptom nausea, has_symptom vomiting, has_symptom chest pain, has_symptom sore throat, has_symptom abdominal pain, has_symptom diarrhea, and has_symptom bleeding.
What is thyroid carcinoma?	A thyroid cancer that has_material_basis_in epithelial cells.
What is otomycosis?	A otitis externa which is a disease of the ear produced by the growth of fungi in the external auditory canal. It is characterized by inflammation, pruritus, scaling and severe discomfort. The most common fungi are Aspergillus niger and Candida albicans.
What is focal dystonia?	A dystonia that is localized to a specific part of the body.
What is bacillary angiomatosis?	A bartonellosis that has_material_basis_in Bartonella henselae or has_material_basis_in Bartonella quintana. The disease is characterized by the proliferation of blood vessels, resulting in them forming tumour-like masses in the skin and other organs.
What is neoplastic disease?	A disease of cellular proliferation that results in an abnormal mass of tissue.
What is endodermal sinus tumor?	A germ cell cancer that has_material_basis_in cells that line the yolk sac of the embryo.
What is DNA ligase IV deficiency?	A combined T cell and B cell immunodeficiency that is caused by a mutatino in the LIG4 gene, a DNA ligase, encoding a protein essential for V(D)J recombination and DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair through nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ). Patients present with immunodeficiency and developmental and growth delay.
What is RNA virus infectious disease?	A viral infectious disease that results_in infection, has_material_basis_in RNA viruses, which have RNA as their genetic material.
What is Vibrio gastroenteritis?	A Vibrio infectious disease that involves inflammation of the stomach and intestines caused by noncholera Vibrio species like Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Vibrio fluvialis and Vibrio vulnificus. Some species produce enterotoxins, which impair intestinal absorption, resulting in watery diarrhea. The symptoms include abdominal cramps, fever, vomiting, nausea and diarrhea.
What is ovarian embryonal carcinoma?	An embryonal carcinoma that is located_in the ovary.
What is breast lobular carcinoma?	A breast carcinoma that derives_from breast lobules (milk glands).
What is anal canal adenocarcinoma?	An anal canal cancer that derives_from epithelial cells of glandular origin.
What is retinal disease?	An eye disease that is located_in the retina.
What is ectothrix infectious disease?	A tinea capitis that results_in fungal infection located_in cuticle of hair, has_material_basis_in Microsporum canis, has_material_basis_in Microsporum gypseum, has_material_basis_in Trichophyton equinum, and has_material_basis_in Trichophyton verrucosum, which produce arthroconidia on the exterior of the hair shaft.
What is Polyomaviridae infectious disease?	A dsDNA virus infectious disease that results_in infection in animals and humans, has_material_basis_in Polyomaviridae viruses.
What is achondroplasia?	An osteochondrodysplasia that results_in dwarfism which has_material_basis_in abnormal ossification of cartilage in located_in long bone.
What is coxsackievirus infectious disease?	An Enterovirus infectious disease that results_in infection, has_material_basis_in group A coxsackievirus or has_material_basis_in group B coxsackievirus, which are transmitted_by ingestion of food contaminated with feces, transmitted_by contact with pharyngeal secretions, or transmitted_by droplet spread of oronasal secretions. The infection has_symptom paralysis, has_symptom myositis, and has_symptom degeneration of neuronal tissue.
What is small bowel fibrosarcoma?	A fibrosarcoma of soft tissue and small intestinal sarcoma that is located_in the small bowel.
What is allergic rhinitis?	A rhinitis that is an allergic inflammation and irritation of the nasal airways involving sneezing, runny nose, nasal congestion, itching and tearing of the eyes caused by exposure to an allergen such as pollen, dust, mold, animal dander and droppings of cockroaches or house dust mites.
What is liver sarcoma?	A sarcoma and malignant non-epithelial hepatic and intrahepatic bile duct neoplasm sthat is located_in the liver.
What is beta-mannosidosis?	A lysosomal storage disease that has_material_basis_in deficiency of the beta-A-manosidase enzyme resulting in the disruption of N-linked glycoprotein oligosaccharide catabolism.
What is Nager acrofacial dysostosis?	An acrofacial dysostosis characterized by underdeveloped cheek bones, very small lower jaw, cleft palate, defects in the middle ear, absent eyelashes, and a notch in the lower eyelids called a coloboma, in children.
What is Froelich's syndrome?	A syndrome characterized by a combination of obesity, retarded development of the sex glands, and changes in secondary sex characteristics that results from impaired function or disease of the pituitary gland and hypothalamus.
What is microsporidiosis?	An opportunistic mycosis that results_in systemic fungal infection in immunocompromised people, has_material_basis_in Microsporidia phylum members.
What is phlebitis?	A vein disease that is characterized by inflammation of a vein.
What is mite infestation?	A parasitic ectoparasitic infectious disease that involves infestation of mites belonging to the family Sarcoptidae, Trombiculidae and Demodicidae.
What is Phlebotomus fever?	A viral infectious disease that results_in infection, has_material_basis_in Sandfly fever Naples virus, or has_material_basis_in Sandfly fever sicilian virus, which are transmitted_by Phlebotomus papatasi sandfly. The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom severe frontal headaches, has_symptom muscle ache, has_symptom joint aches, has_symptom flushing of the face, and has_symptom tachycardia.
What is acromesomelic dysplasia, Grebe type?	An acromesomelic dysplasia that has_material_basis_in mutation in CDMP-1 which results_in micromelia, absence of middle and proximal phalanges and some metacarpal and metatarsal bones.
What is tuberculous peritonitis?	A gastrointestinal tuberculosis that results_in inflammation located_in peritoneum, which results in formation of tubercles. The infection has_symptom abdominal discomfort, has_symptom pain, has_symptom distention from gas or fluid, has_symptom digestive disturbances and has_symptom emaciation.
What is hypogonadism?	A gonadal disease that is characterized by diminished functional activity of the gonads.
What is myotonia congenita?	A muscle tissue disease that is characterised by slow muscle relaxation associated with hyperexcitation of the muscle fibres.
What is orofaciodigital syndrome I?	An orofaciodigital syndrome characterized_by polycystic kidney disease and variable involvement of the central nervous system and has_material_basis_in X-linked inheritance of the OFD1 gene.
What is ampulla of Vater squamous cell carcinoma?	An ampulla of Vater carcinoma that derives_from epithelial squamous cells.
What is congenital rubella?	A rubella that results_in infection has_material_basis_in Rubella virus, which is transmitted_by congenital method to the developing fetus of a pregnant woman who has contracted rubella during her first trimester.
What is AIDS-related vulvovaginal candidiasis?	A vulvovaginal candidiasis that involves fungal infection of the vaginal mucous membranes by Candida albicans in AIDS patients.
What is exanthema subitum?	A viral infectious disease that results_in infection in infants and children, located_in skin, has_material_basis_in Human herpesvirus 6 or has_material_basis_in Human herpesvirus 7 and has_symptom sudden high fever, and has_symptom red rash that occurs first on the trunk then spreading to legs and neck.
What is larynx cancer?	A respiratory system cancer that is located_in the larynx.
What is viral hepatitis?	A hepatitis that involves viral infection causing inflammation of the liver.
What is mushroom workers' lung?	An extrinsic allergic alveolitis involving inflammation of the alveoli within the lung caused by hypersensitivity to the inhalation of organic dust particles derived from either the mushrooms, their spores or the compost in which the mushrooms are grown. It is usually caused by the spores of thermophilic actinomycetes.
What is systemic mycosis?	A fungal infectious disease that results_in infection of internal organs and tissues located_in human body, has_material_basis_in Fungi, which enter the body via the respiratory tract, through the gut, paranasal sinuses or skin and spread through the bloodstream to multiple organs.
What is optic nerve disease?	A cranial nerve disease that is located_in the optic nerve.
What is Kleine-Levin syndrome?	A recurrent hypersomnia that is characterized by recurring periods of excessive amounts of sleep and altered behavior.
What is X-linked disease?	A monogenic disease that has_material_basis_in muations in genes on the X chromosome.
What is pancreatic carcinoma?	A pancreas cancer that derives_from epithelial cells located_in the pancreas.
What is rickettsialpox?	A spotted fever that has_material_basis_in Rickettsia akari, which is transmitted_by house mouse mite (Liponyssoides sanguineus) found on mice and other rodents. The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom chills, has_symptom headache, has_symptom myalgia, and has_symptom papulovesicular rash.
What is gastrinoma?	A neuroendocrine tumor that results_in an overproduction of gastric acid.
What is Crouzon syndrome?	A craniosynostosis that involves premature fusion of certain skull bones. This early fusion prevents the skull from growing normally and affects the shape of the head and face. The disease is associated with mutations in the FGFR2 gene.
What is congenital disorder of glycosylation type I?	A congenital disorder of glycosylation involve disrupted synthesis of the lipid-linked oligosaccharide precursor.
What is aggressive periodontitis?	A periodontitis that is characterized by rapid attachment loss and bone destruction in the presence of little local factors such as dental plaque and dental calculus resulting in inflammation and a loss of periodontium.
What is integumentary system cancer?	An organ system cancer that is located_in the skin, hair and nails.
What is intestinal disease?	A gastrointestinal system disease that is located_in the intestine.
What is abdominal actinomycosis?	An actinomycosis that involves invasion and infiltration located_in large intestine, located_in greater omentum, or located_in abdominal wall, has_material_basis_in Actinomyces israelii, has_material_basis_in Actinomyces naeslundii, has_material_basis_in Actinomyces odontolyticus, has_material_basis_in Actinomyces viscosus or has_material_basis_in Actinomyces meyeri, which produce a characteristic granulomatous inflammatory response, with pus production and has_symptom abscess formation.
What is toxascariasis?	A parasitic helminthiasis infectious disease that involves parasitic infection of dogs, cats and foxes with Toxascaris leonina causing damage to the lining of the intestine. The symptoms include diarrhea, vomiting and loss of appetite.
What is coloboma?	An eye disease characterized by missing pieces of tissue in structures that form the eye, such as the iris, retina, choroid or optic disc.
What is Dictyocaulus infectious disease?	A trichostrongyloidiasis that involves parasitic infection of the bronchial tree of horses, sheep, goats, deer, and cattle by nematodes of the genus Dictyocaulus.
What is Neoscytalidium dimidiatum infectious disease?	A dermatomycosis that results_in fungal infection located_in nail, has_material_basis_in Neoscytalidium dimidiatum and has_symptom rough nail, and has_symptom crumbly nail which can separate from the nail bed.
What is urticaria?	A skin disease characterized by skin rash notable for pale red, raised and itchy bumps, located_in the upper dermis.
What is astrocytoma?	A malignant glioma that is has_material_basis_in astocyte cells, a type of star-shaped glial cell, located_in the cerebrum.
What is renal cell carcinoma?	A renal carcinoma that has_material_basis_in the lining of the proximal convoluted renal tubule of the kidney.
What is acrodysostosis?	A dysostosis that results_in shortening of interphalangeal joints located_in hand or located_in foot along with mental deficiency.
What is large intestine adenocarcinoma?	A large intestine cancer that has_material_basis_in epithelial cells of glandular origin.
What is microcephaly with or without chorioretinopathy, lymphedema, or mental retardation?	A syndrome characterized byvariable expression of microcephaly, ocular disorders including chorioretinopathy, congenital lymphedema of the lower limbs, and mild to moderate intellectual disability.
What is spinal cord ependymoma?	A spinal cord glioma that has_material_basis_in cells linking the spinal cord central canal.
What is urethral disease?	A urinary system disease that is located_in the urethra.
What is hereditary mucosal leukokeratosis?	A skin disease characterized by a defect in the normal process of keratinization of the mucosa.
What is Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 6?	A Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease that is characterized by early-onset optic atrophy resulting in progressive visual loss and peripheral axonal sensorimotor neuropathy with highly variable age at onset and severity.

What is Cytomegalovirus gastritis?

A Cytomegalovirus infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in stomach lining, has_material_basis_in Human herpesvirus 5, has_symptom dyspepsia, and has_symptom nausea and vomiting.

What is malignant spindle cell melanoma?

A melanoma that is most commonly located_in sun-exposed skin and results_in_formation_ of spindle-like shaped cells that have a high recurrence rate even with treatment.

What is viral encephalitis?

An encephalitis that involves inflammation of the brain caused by viral infection.

What is Varicella-zoster virus hepatitis?

A Varicellovirus infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in liver, has_material_basis_in Human herpesvirus 3, has_symptom skin rash, has_symptom oral lesions, has_symptom severe abdominal and back pain, has_symptom fever, has_symptom chills, has_symptom malaise, and has_symptom fatigue.

What is Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense infectious disease?

A sleeping sickness that involves infection caused by Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense, which is carried by the tsetse fly. The symptoms include fever, severe headache, irritability, extreme fatigue, swollen lymph nodes, aching muscles and joints, skin rash, progressive confusion, personality changes, and other neurologic problems.

What is paraproteinemia?

A hypersensitivity reaction type IV disease that results from the presence of excessive amounts of a single monoclonal gammaglobulin in the blood.

What is impetigo herpetiformis?

An impetigo that is characterized as a form of severe pustular psoriasis occurring in pregnancy.

What is epizootic hemorrhagic disease?

A viral infectious disease that results_in infection in deer, has_material_basis_in Epizootic hemorrhagic disease virus, which is transmitted_by Culicoides biting midges. The infection has_symptom hemorrhages in many tissues including the skin, heart, and gastrointestinal tract, and has_symptom ulcers of the tongue, dental pad, palate, rumen, and omasum.

What is stereotypic movement disorder?

A specific developmental disorder that is characterized by repeated, rhythmic, purposeless movements or activities such as head banging, nail biting, or body rocking.

What is favism?

A glucosephosphate dehydrogenase deficiency characterized by a hemolytic reaction to consumption of broad beans.

What is littre gland carcinoma?

A male reproductive organ cancer that has_material_basis_in abnormally proliferating cells derives_from epithelial cells and is_located_in the Littre glands.

What is ophthalmic herpes zoster?

A Varicellovirus infectious disease that results_in infection located_in eye, has_material_basis_in Human herpesvirus 3, which reactivates from the trigeminal ganglion after the primary infection.

What is sparganosis?

A parasitic helminthiasis infectious disease that involves parasitic infection by the genus Spirometra. A painful nodule develops after the plerocercoid larvae migrate to the brain causing cerebral sparganosis. Subcutaneous tissue, breast, orbit, urinary tract, pleural cavity, lungs, abdominal viscera and inner ear can be infected.

What is cholangitis?

A bile duct disease that is an inflammation of the bile duct.

What is narcissistic personality disorder?

A personality disorder that involves an excessive preoccupation with issues of personal adequacy, power, prestige and vanity.

What is pyromania?

An impulse control disorder that involves the uncontrollable impulse to repeatedly set fires with no obvious motive.

What is Histoplasma duboisii pericarditis?

An African histoplasmosis that results_in inflammation located_in pericardium, has_material_basis_in Histoplasma capsulatum var duboisii, transmitted_by airborne spores and has_symptom pleural effusions, has_symptom chest pain and has_symptom cough.

What is cecal disease?

An intestinal disease located_in the cecum.

What is placenta praevia?

A placenta disease that is characterized by placenta attachment to the uterine wall close to or covering the cervix.

What is pneumonic pasteurellosis?

A Pasteurella infectious disease that involves infection by the bacterium Mannheimia haemolytica and less frequently by Pasteurella multocida and Histophilus somni. After stress or viral infection, the replication rate of M. haemolytica in the upper respiratory tract increases rapidly, followed by inhalation and colonization of the lungs due to suppression of the host's defense mechanism. The bacterium produces exotoxin called leukotxin which interacts with the host's defense mechanism resulting in tissue damage with charactersistic necrosis, thrombosis, and exudation and the development of pneumonia.

What is sphenoid sinusitis?

A sinusitis which involves infection of sphenoid sinuses that causes pain or pressure behind the eyes, but often refers to the vertex of the head.

What is Paget's disease of bone?

A bone formation disease that has_material_basis_in hyperactive osteoclast which results_in abnormal osteoblast bone formation located_in skull, located_in pelvis, located_in vertebral column, located_in set of limbs.

What is bronchial tuberculosis?

A pulmonary tuberculosis which involves inflammation of bronchi resulting in irregular circumferential bronchial wall thickening that leads to narrowed or even obstructed airways.

What is trichorhinophalangeal syndrome type I?

An autosomal dominant disease that is characterized by short stature, sparse hair, a bulbous nasal tip and cone-shaped epiphyses (the growing ends of bones), as well as severe generalized shortening of all finger and toe bones (brachydactyly).

What is histidinemia?

A histidine metabolism disease that involves a deficiency of the enzyme histidase.

What is autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinson disease 2?

A Parkinson's disease caused by mutation in the parkin gene, PARK2, on chromosome 6q25.2-q27.

What is cervical papillary squamous cell carcinoma?

A human papilloma virus related cervical squamous cell carcinoma that results_in infection located_in cervix, has_material_basis_in human papillomavirus (types 16 or 18), which cause papillae in squamous epithelium of cervix.

What is opportunistic mycosis?

A systemic mycosis that results_in fungal infection located_in human body of immunocompromised individuals, has_material_basis_in Fungi. The organisms invade via the respiratory tract, alimentary tract, or intravascular devices.

What is isovaleric acidemia?

An organic acidemia that disrupts or prevents normal metabolism of the branched-chain amino acid leucine.

What is heart disease?

A cardiovascular system disease that involves the heart.

What is sensory system disease?

A nervous system disease which is located in a part of the nervous system responsible for processing sensory information that consists of sensory receptors, neural pathways, and parts of the brain involved in sensory perception. Commonly recognized sensory systems are those for vision, hearing, somatic sensation (touch), taste and olfaction (smell).

What is thoracic cancer?

An organ system cancer located_in the thoracic cavity that develops in the different types of cells within the lungs, as well as less common cancers of the esophagus, the trachea, or the chest wall.

What is hypersensitivity reaction disease?

An immune system disease that is caused by abnormal immune responses.

What is Marburg hemorrhagic fever?

A viral infectious disease that is a hemorrhagic fever, has_material_basis_in Marburgvirus, which is transmitted_by contact with the body fluids of an infected person. The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom chills, has_symptom headache, has_symptom myalgia, has_symptom maculopapular rash on the trunk, has_symptom nausea, has_symptom vomiting, has_symptom chest pain, has_symptom sore throat, has_symptom abdominal pain, has_symptom diarrhea, and has_symptom bleeding.

What is thyroid carcinoma?

A thyroid cancer that has_material_basis_in epithelial cells.

What is otomycosis?

A otitis externa which is a disease of the ear produced by the growth of fungi in the external auditory canal. It is characterized by inflammation, pruritus, scaling and severe discomfort. The most common fungi are Aspergillus niger and Candida albicans.

What is focal dystonia?

A dystonia that is localized to a specific part of the body.

What is bacillary angiomatosis?

A bartonellosis that has_material_basis_in Bartonella henselae or has_material_basis_in Bartonella quintana. The disease is characterized by the proliferation of blood vessels, resulting in them forming tumour-like masses in the skin and other organs.

What is neoplastic disease?

A disease of cellular proliferation that results in an abnormal mass of tissue.

What is endodermal sinus tumor?

A germ cell cancer that has_material_basis_in cells that line the yolk sac of the embryo.

What is DNA ligase IV deficiency?

A combined T cell and B cell immunodeficiency that is caused by a mutatino in the LIG4 gene, a DNA ligase, encoding a protein essential for V(D)J recombination and DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair through nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ). Patients present with immunodeficiency and developmental and growth delay.

What is RNA virus infectious disease?

A viral infectious disease that results_in infection, has_material_basis_in RNA viruses, which have RNA as their genetic material.

What is Vibrio gastroenteritis?

A Vibrio infectious disease that involves inflammation of the stomach and intestines caused by noncholera Vibrio species like Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Vibrio fluvialis and Vibrio vulnificus. Some species produce enterotoxins, which impair intestinal absorption, resulting in watery diarrhea. The symptoms include abdominal cramps, fever, vomiting, nausea and diarrhea.

What is ovarian embryonal carcinoma?

An embryonal carcinoma that is located_in the ovary.

What is breast lobular carcinoma?

A breast carcinoma that derives_from breast lobules (milk glands).

What is anal canal adenocarcinoma?

An anal canal cancer that derives_from epithelial cells of glandular origin.

What is retinal disease?

An eye disease that is located_in the retina.

What is ectothrix infectious disease?

A tinea capitis that results_in fungal infection located_in cuticle of hair, has_material_basis_in Microsporum canis, has_material_basis_in Microsporum gypseum, has_material_basis_in Trichophyton equinum, and has_material_basis_in Trichophyton verrucosum, which produce arthroconidia on the exterior of the hair shaft.

What is Polyomaviridae infectious disease?

A dsDNA virus infectious disease that results_in infection in animals and humans, has_material_basis_in Polyomaviridae viruses.

What is achondroplasia?

An osteochondrodysplasia that results_in dwarfism which has_material_basis_in abnormal ossification of cartilage in located_in long bone.

What is coxsackievirus infectious disease?

An Enterovirus infectious disease that results_in infection, has_material_basis_in group A coxsackievirus or has_material_basis_in group B coxsackievirus, which are transmitted_by ingestion of food contaminated with feces, transmitted_by contact with pharyngeal secretions, or transmitted_by droplet spread of oronasal secretions. The infection has_symptom paralysis, has_symptom myositis, and has_symptom degeneration of neuronal tissue.

What is small bowel fibrosarcoma?

A fibrosarcoma of soft tissue and small intestinal sarcoma that is located_in the small bowel.

What is allergic rhinitis?

A rhinitis that is an allergic inflammation and irritation of the nasal airways involving sneezing, runny nose, nasal congestion, itching and tearing of the eyes caused by exposure to an allergen such as pollen, dust, mold, animal dander and droppings of cockroaches or house dust mites.

What is liver sarcoma?

A sarcoma and malignant non-epithelial hepatic and intrahepatic bile duct neoplasm sthat is located_in the liver.

What is beta-mannosidosis?

A lysosomal storage disease that has_material_basis_in deficiency of the beta-A-manosidase enzyme resulting in the disruption of N-linked glycoprotein oligosaccharide catabolism.

What is Nager acrofacial dysostosis?

An acrofacial dysostosis characterized by underdeveloped cheek bones, very small lower jaw, cleft palate, defects in the middle ear, absent eyelashes, and a notch in the lower eyelids called a coloboma, in children.

What is Froelich's syndrome?

A syndrome characterized by a combination of obesity, retarded development of the sex glands, and changes in secondary sex characteristics that results from impaired function or disease of the pituitary gland and hypothalamus.

What is microsporidiosis?

An opportunistic mycosis that results_in systemic fungal infection in immunocompromised people, has_material_basis_in Microsporidia phylum members.

What is phlebitis?

A vein disease that is characterized by inflammation of a vein.

What is mite infestation?

A parasitic ectoparasitic infectious disease that involves infestation of mites belonging to the family Sarcoptidae, Trombiculidae and Demodicidae.

What is Phlebotomus fever?

A viral infectious disease that results_in infection, has_material_basis_in Sandfly fever Naples virus, or has_material_basis_in Sandfly fever sicilian virus, which are transmitted_by Phlebotomus papatasi sandfly. The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom severe frontal headaches, has_symptom muscle ache, has_symptom joint aches, has_symptom flushing of the face, and has_symptom tachycardia.

What is acromesomelic dysplasia, Grebe type?

An acromesomelic dysplasia that has_material_basis_in mutation in CDMP-1 which results_in micromelia, absence of middle and proximal phalanges and some metacarpal and metatarsal bones.

What is tuberculous peritonitis?

A gastrointestinal tuberculosis that results_in inflammation located_in peritoneum, which results in formation of tubercles. The infection has_symptom abdominal discomfort, has_symptom pain, has_symptom distention from gas or fluid, has_symptom digestive disturbances and has_symptom emaciation.

What is hypogonadism?

A gonadal disease that is characterized by diminished functional activity of the gonads.

What is myotonia congenita?

A muscle tissue disease that is characterised by slow muscle relaxation associated with hyperexcitation of the muscle fibres.

What is orofaciodigital syndrome I?

An orofaciodigital syndrome characterized_by polycystic kidney disease and variable involvement of the central nervous system and has_material_basis_in X-linked inheritance of the OFD1 gene.

What is ampulla of Vater squamous cell carcinoma?

An ampulla of Vater carcinoma that derives_from epithelial squamous cells.

What is congenital rubella?

A rubella that results_in infection has_material_basis_in Rubella virus, which is transmitted_by congenital method to the developing fetus of a pregnant woman who has contracted rubella during her first trimester.

What is AIDS-related vulvovaginal candidiasis?

A vulvovaginal candidiasis that involves fungal infection of the vaginal mucous membranes by Candida albicans in AIDS patients.

What is exanthema subitum?

A viral infectious disease that results_in infection in infants and children, located_in skin, has_material_basis_in Human herpesvirus 6 or has_material_basis_in Human herpesvirus 7 and has_symptom sudden high fever, and has_symptom red rash that occurs first on the trunk then spreading to legs and neck.

What is larynx cancer?

A respiratory system cancer that is located_in the larynx.

What is viral hepatitis?

A hepatitis that involves viral infection causing inflammation of the liver.

What is mushroom workers' lung?

An extrinsic allergic alveolitis involving inflammation of the alveoli within the lung caused by hypersensitivity to the inhalation of organic dust particles derived from either the mushrooms, their spores or the compost in which the mushrooms are grown. It is usually caused by the spores of thermophilic actinomycetes.

What is systemic mycosis?

A fungal infectious disease that results_in infection of internal organs and tissues located_in human body, has_material_basis_in Fungi, which enter the body via the respiratory tract, through the gut, paranasal sinuses or skin and spread through the bloodstream to multiple organs.

What is optic nerve disease?

A cranial nerve disease that is located_in the optic nerve.

What is Kleine-Levin syndrome?

A recurrent hypersomnia that is characterized by recurring periods of excessive amounts of sleep and altered behavior.

What is X-linked disease?

A monogenic disease that has_material_basis_in muations in genes on the X chromosome.

What is pancreatic carcinoma?

A pancreas cancer that derives_from epithelial cells located_in the pancreas.

What is rickettsialpox?

A spotted fever that has_material_basis_in Rickettsia akari, which is transmitted_by house mouse mite (Liponyssoides sanguineus) found on mice and other rodents. The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom chills, has_symptom headache, has_symptom myalgia, and has_symptom papulovesicular rash.

What is gastrinoma?

A neuroendocrine tumor that results_in an overproduction of gastric acid.

What is Crouzon syndrome?

A craniosynostosis that involves premature fusion of certain skull bones. This early fusion prevents the skull from growing normally and affects the shape of the head and face. The disease is associated with mutations in the FGFR2 gene.

What is congenital disorder of glycosylation type I?

A congenital disorder of glycosylation involve disrupted synthesis of the lipid-linked oligosaccharide precursor.

What is aggressive periodontitis?

A periodontitis that is characterized by rapid attachment loss and bone destruction in the presence of little local factors such as dental plaque and dental calculus resulting in inflammation and a loss of periodontium.

What is integumentary system cancer?

An organ system cancer that is located_in the skin, hair and nails.

What is intestinal disease?

A gastrointestinal system disease that is located_in the intestine.

What is abdominal actinomycosis?

An actinomycosis that involves invasion and infiltration located_in large intestine, located_in greater omentum, or located_in abdominal wall, has_material_basis_in Actinomyces israelii, has_material_basis_in Actinomyces naeslundii, has_material_basis_in Actinomyces odontolyticus, has_material_basis_in Actinomyces viscosus or has_material_basis_in Actinomyces meyeri, which produce a characteristic granulomatous inflammatory response, with pus production and has_symptom abscess formation.

What is toxascariasis?

A parasitic helminthiasis infectious disease that involves parasitic infection of dogs, cats and foxes with Toxascaris leonina causing damage to the lining of the intestine. The symptoms include diarrhea, vomiting and loss of appetite.

What is coloboma?

An eye disease characterized by missing pieces of tissue in structures that form the eye, such as the iris, retina, choroid or optic disc.

What is Dictyocaulus infectious disease?

A trichostrongyloidiasis that involves parasitic infection of the bronchial tree of horses, sheep, goats, deer, and cattle by nematodes of the genus Dictyocaulus.

What is Neoscytalidium dimidiatum infectious disease?

A dermatomycosis that results_in fungal infection located_in nail, has_material_basis_in Neoscytalidium dimidiatum and has_symptom rough nail, and has_symptom crumbly nail which can separate from the nail bed.

What is urticaria?

A skin disease characterized by skin rash notable for pale red, raised and itchy bumps, located_in the upper dermis.

What is astrocytoma?

A malignant glioma that is has_material_basis_in astocyte cells, a type of star-shaped glial cell, located_in the cerebrum.

What is renal cell carcinoma?

A renal carcinoma that has_material_basis_in the lining of the proximal convoluted renal tubule of the kidney.

What is acrodysostosis?

A dysostosis that results_in shortening of interphalangeal joints located_in hand or located_in foot along with mental deficiency.

What is large intestine adenocarcinoma?

A large intestine cancer that has_material_basis_in epithelial cells of glandular origin.

What is microcephaly with or without chorioretinopathy, lymphedema, or mental retardation?

A syndrome characterized byvariable expression of microcephaly, ocular disorders including chorioretinopathy, congenital lymphedema of the lower limbs, and mild to moderate intellectual disability.

What is spinal cord ependymoma?

A spinal cord glioma that has_material_basis_in cells linking the spinal cord central canal.

What is urethral disease?

A urinary system disease that is located_in the urethra.

What is hereditary mucosal leukokeratosis?

A skin disease characterized by a defect in the normal process of keratinization of the mucosa.

What is Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 6?

A Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease that is characterized by early-onset optic atrophy resulting in progressive visual loss and peripheral axonal sensorimotor neuropathy with highly variable age at onset and severity.