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What is adenovirus pneumonia?
An adenovirus infectious disease described as the infection of the lungs by adenoviruses (1,2, 3 and 7) especially in infants and children. In mild form of infection, findings of interstitial inflammatory cell infiltration may predominate, and nuclear inclusion bodies, most prominent in alveolar lining cells, may be identified in infected cells.
What is tick-borne relapsing fever?
A relapsing fever that is characterized by relapsing or recurring episodes of fever, has_material basis_in Borrelia hermsii, has_material basis_in Borrelia parkeri or has_material basis_in Borrelia duttoni, which are transmitted_by soft ticks (Ornithodoros parkeri and Ornithodoros hermsii). The infection has_symptom tachypnea, has_symptom tachycardia, has_symptom hepatosplenomegaly and has_symptom lymphadenopathy.
What is major depressive disorder?
An endogenous depression that is characterized by an all-encompassing low mood accompanied by low self-esteem, and by loss of interest or pleasure in normally enjoyable activities.
What is Zellweger syndrome?
A peroxisomal disease that is characterized by the reduction or absence of functional peroxisomes in the cells of an individual that has_material_basis_in autosomal recessive inheritance of a mutation in the peroxisome biogenesis factor (PEX) genes.
What is measles?
A viral infectious disease that results_in infection located_in skin, has_material_basis_in Measles virus, which is transmitted_by contact with oronasal secretions, or semen of an infected person. The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom cough, has_symptom coryza, has_symptom conjunctivitis, and has_symptom maculopapular, erythematous rash.
What is tetanus?
A primary bacterial infectious disease that results_in prolonged contraction of skeletal muscle fibers, has_material_basis_in Clostridium tetani, which produces tetanospasmin, a neurotoxin, which is carried to the brain and spinal cord, where it binds irreversibly to receptors inhibiting neurotransmission. Damaged upper motor neurons cannot control reflex responses to afferent sensory stimuli.
What is paragonimiasis?
A parasitic helminthiasis infectious disease that involves parasitic infection by flukes of the genus Paragonimus. In the acute phase, the symptoms are diarrhea, abdominal pain, fever, cough, urticaria, hepatosplenomegaly, pulmonary abnormalities, and eosinophilia. Pulmonary manifestations include cough, expectoration of discolored sputum, hemoptysis, and chest radiographic abnormalities. Various organs like brain, spleen and liver can be infected.
What is male reproductive system disease?
A reproductive system disease that affects male reproductive organs.
What is yaws?
A primary bacterial infectious disease that results_in infection located_in skin, located_in joint or located_in bone, has_material_basis_in Treponema pallidum subsp pertenue, which is transmitted_by direct skin contact with an infected person. The infection has_symptom skin lesions.
What is Retroviridae infectious disease?
A ssRNA-RT virus infectious disease that results_in infection in animals and humans, has_material_basis_in Retroviridae viruses.
What is lymph node tuberculosis?
An extrapulmonary tuberculosis that is located_in lymph node, and has_symptom lymphadenopathy, has_symptom fever, has_symptom weight loss, has_symptom fatigue, has_symptom night sweats and has_symptom cough.
What is essential hypertension?
A hypertension with no known cause. It is the most common type of hypertension.
What is Arts syndrome?
An X-linked disease that is characterized by profound congenital sensorineural hearing impairment, early-onset hypotonia, delayed motor development, mild to moderate intellectual disability, ataxia, and increased risk of infection and has_material_basis_in mutations of the PRPS1 gene.
What is non-small cell lung carcinoma?
A lung carcinoma that is characterized as any type of epithelial lung cancer other than small cell lung carcinoma.
What is familial hypertriglyceridemia?
A lipid metabolism disorder characterized by elevated triglyceride levels as a result of excess hepatic production of VLDL or heterozygous LPL deficiency.
What is JMP syndrome?
An autosomal recessive disease that is characterized by childhood onset of joint stiffness and severe contractures of the hands and feet, erythematous skin lesions with subsequent development of severe lipodystrophy.
What is AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma?
A Kaposi's sarcoma and AIDS-related malignancy that results_in the occurence of Kaposi's sarcoma in people that have progressed to AIDS.
What is biliary dyskinesia?
A gallbladder disease characterized by altered tonus of the sphincter of Oddi, disturbance in the coordination of contraction of the biliary ducts, and/or reduction in the speed of emptying of the biliary tree.
What is Kunjin encephalitis?
A West Nile encephalitis that results_in infection located_in brain, has_material_basis_in Kunjin virus, a subtype of West Nile Virus, which is transmitted_by Culex annulirostris mosquito bite. The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom rigor, has_symptom headache, has_symptom confusion, and has_symptom lethargy.
What is ptosis?
An eye disease characterized by the drooping or falling of the upper or lower eyelid.
What is integrative agnosia?
An agnosia that is a loss of the ability to integrate these elements together into comprehensible perceptual wholes while recognizing elements of the whole.
What is Chapare hemorrhagic fever?
A viral infectious disease that is a hemorrhagic fever, has_material_basis_in Chapare virus. The infection has_symptom headache, has_symptom joint pain, has_symptom muscle pain, has_symptom vomiting, has_symptom shock, and has_symptom bleeding.
What is pancreas sarcoma?
A pancreatic cancer that is located_in the pancreas and that arises from transformed cells of mesenchymal origin.
What is vaccinia?
A viral infectious disease that results_in infection, located_in skin, has_material_basis_in Vaccinia virus, which is used as a live vaccine against smallpox. The virus is transmitted_by contact with the vaccination site before it has healed, or transmitted_by fomites that have been contaminated with live virus from the vaccination site. The infection has_symptom rash, has_symptom fever, and has_symptom body aches.
What is Legionnaires' disease?
A legionellosis that is characterized by severe form of infection producing pneumonia. Symptoms include fever, chills, and cough.
What is carcinoma in situ of digestive organ?
A carcinoma in situ that is characterized by the spread of cancer in the digestive organ and the lack of invasion of surrounding tissues.
What is breast abscess?
A breast disease characterized by a collection of pus in the breast.
What is juvenile absence epilepsy?
An adolescence-adult electroclinical syndrome statring between the age of ten to 17 years characterized by the occurrence of typical absence seizures.
What is colitis?
An inflammatory bowel disease that involves inflammation located_in colon.
What is childhood soft tissue sarcoma?
A sarcoma that affects children and is located_in the soft tissues of the body.
What is adenosquamous prostate carcinoma?
A prostate carcinoma that derives_from squamous cells and gland-like cells.
What is pineal gland cancer?
An endocrine gland located_in the pineal gland located in the brain.
What is small cell carcinoma?
A carcinoma that is an undifferentiated neoplasm composed of primitive-appearing cells.
What is Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome?
A neuromuscular junction disease that results from an abnormality of acetylcholine (ACh) release at the neuromuscular junction. It results from an autoimmune attack against voltage-gated calcium channels (VGCC) on the presynaptic motor nerve terminal.
What is plague?
A primary bacterial infectious disease that results_in infection, located_in lymph node, located_in vasculature or located_in lungs, has_material_basis_in Yersinia pestis, which is transmitted_by oriental rat flea (Xenopsylla cheopis) infected by feeding on rodents and other mammals, transmitted_by air, transmitted_by direct contact or transmitted_by ingestion of contaminated undercooked food.
What is tinea cruris?
A dermatophytosis that results_in fungal skin infection located_in groin, located_in perineum, or located_in perianal region, has_material_basis_in Ascomycota fungi that belong to a group called dermatophytes and has_symptom itching in groin, thigh skin folds, or anus and results_in_formation_of rash which appears as raised red plaques (platelike areas) and scaly patches with sharply defined borders that may blister and ooze.
What is Blastocystis hominis infectious disease?
A parasitic stramenopiles infectious disease that involves infection of the intestine with a pathogenic heterokont Blastocystis hominis. The symptoms include watery diarrhea, abdominal pain, perianal pruritus, and excessive flatulence.
What is polycystic ovary syndrome?
A syndrome characterized by hyperandrogenism, polycystic ovaries, hirsutism, oligomenorrhea or amenorrhea, anovulation and excessive body weight.
What is congenital diaphragmatic hernia?
A diaphragm disease characterized by the lack of development of all or part of the diaphragm, which results in an abnormal opening that allows the stomach and intestines to move into the chest cavity and crowd the heart and lungs.
What is poliovirus type III nonparalytic poliomyelitis?
A nonparalytic poliomyelitis that results_in destruction located_in motor neurons, has_material_basis_in Human poliovirus 3, which is transmitted_by ingestion of food or water contaminated with feces, or transmitted_by direct contact with the oral secretions. The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom sore throat, has_symptom headache, has_symptom vomiting, has_symptom fatigue, has_symptom neck stiffness, and has_symptom muscle spasms.
What is aphthous stomatitis?
A stomatitis characterized by the repeated formation of benign and non-contagious mouth ulcers.
What is bone deterioration disease?
A bone structure disease that results_in change or damage of structure located_in bone.
What is epilepsy syndrome?
A brain disease that is characterized by the occurrance of at least two unprovoked seizures resulting from a persistent epileptogenic abnormality of the brain that is able to spontaneously generate paroxysmal activity and typically manifested by sudden brief episodes of altered or diminished consciousness, involuntary movements, or convulsions.
What is acromegaly?
A disease of metabolism that has_material_basis_in excessive growth hormone production which results_in enlargement located_in limb.
What is myositis?
A myopathy characterized by muscle inflammation.
What is amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 17?
A type of ALS caused_by mutation located_in CHMP2B gene located_in chromosome 3.
What is central nervous system lymphoma?
A hematologic cancer that has_material_basis_in lymphoma located_in central nervous system.
What is osteochondrodysplasia?
A bone development disease that results_in defective development of cartilage or bone.
What is congenital adrenal hyperplasia?
A steroid inherited metabolic disorder that is characterized by adrenal insufficiency and variable degrees of hyper or hypo androgeny manifestations resulting from steroidogenic enzyme deficiency.
What is bone resorption disease?
A bone remodeling disease that results in an abnormal decrease of bone density or mass.
What is Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae pneumonia?
A mycoplasmal pneumonia that is a contagious infection of pigs caused my Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae resulting in lung lesions and chronic cough.
What is gastrointestinal system benign neoplasm?
An organ system benign neoplasm located_in gastrointestinal tract organs.
What is amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 11?
A type of ALS caused_by mutation located_in FIG4 gene located_in chromosome 6.
What is hyperparathyroidism?
A parathyroid gland disease characterized by an overactivity of the parathyroid glands, leading to an excess of parathyroid hormone in the body.
What is glioblastoma multiforme?
An astrocytoma characterized by the presence of small areas of necrotizing tissue that is surrounded by anaplastic cells as well as the presence of hyperplastic blood vessels, and that has_material_basis_in abnormally proliferating cells derived_from multiple cell types including astrocytes and oligondroctyes.
What is communication disorder?
A specific developmental disorder that involves specific developmental disorders of speech and language.
What is primary biliary cirrhosis?
A liver cirrhosis characterized by chronic and slow progressive destruction of intrahepatic bile ducts.
What is ovarian endometrial cancer?
An ovary epithelial cancer that has_material_basis_in the endometrium and is located_in the ovary.
What is metal allergy?
A hypersensitivity reaction type I disease triggered by a metal.
What is cecal benign neoplasm?
An intestinal benign neoplasm that is located_in the cecum.
What is Carrion's Disease?
A bartonellosis that results_in infection located_in endothelial cells or located_in red blood cells, has_material_basis_in Bartonella bacilliformis, which is transmitted_by sandflies of genus Lutzomyia. The infection has acute and chronic phases. The acute phase is characterized by severe hemolytic anemia and transient immunosuppression. The chronic phase is characterized by verruga peruana lesions which may ulcerate and bleed.
What is fungal infectious disease?
A disease by infectious agent that results_in infection, has_material_basis_in Fungi, which pass the resistance barriers of the human or animal body.
What is Flaviviridae infectious disease?
A (+)ssRNA virus infectious disease that results_in infection in animals and humans, has_material_basis_in Flaviviridae viruses, which are transmitted_by arthropod vectors.
What is UV-sensitive syndrome?
An autosomal recessive disease characterized by photosensitivity and liver spots (solar lentigines).
What is pathological gambling?
An impulse control disorder that involves the uncontrollable impulse to gamble, irrespective of the interference the behaviour has on the individual's life.
What is autoimmune disease of peripheral nervous system?
An autoimmune disease of the nervous system that is the abnormal functioning of the immune system that causes your immune system to produce antibodies or T cells against cells and/or tissues in the peripheral nervous system.
What is pneumococcal peritonitis?
A pneumococcal infectious disease that involves inflammation of the peritoneum caused by streptococcal infection. The symptoms include diarrhea, fever, fasciitis and influenza-like syndrome.
What is dyslexia?
A reading disorder resulting from a developmental reading disability involving the inability to process graphic symbols resulting in impairment of reading ability.
What is viral labyrinthitis?
A labyrinthitis which involves viral infection of the inner ear through the upper airway or the blood stream. The symptoms may include hearing loss and ringing in the ears. If the virus reaches the vestibular system, dizziness, severe vertigo with nausea and vomiting, and imbalance can occur.
What is amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 18?
A type of ALS caused_by mutation located_in PFN1 gene located_in chromosome 17.
What is Klippel-Feil syndrome?
A physical disorder that has_material_basis_in abnormal segmentation of the vertebra during fetal development which results_in fusion located_in cervical vertebra.
What is erythropoietic protoporphyria?
An acute porphyria characterized by a deficiency in the enzyme ferrochelatase, leading to abnormally high levels of protoporphyrin in the tissue.
What is Andersen-Tawil syndrome?
A long QY syndrome that has_material_basis_in autosomal dominant inheritance of a mutation in the KCNJ2 gene which disrupts the rhythm of the heart's lower chambers (ventricular arrhythmia) and results_in an unusually small lower jaw (micrognathia), low-set ears, and an abnormal curvature of the fingers called clinodactyly.
What is hematologic cancer?
An immune system cancer located_in the hematological system that is characterized by uncontrolled cellular proliferation in blood, bone marrow and lymph nodes.
What is drug allergy?
A hypersensitivity reaction type I disease triggered by a drug.
What is embryonal cancer?
A germ cell cancer that is associated with an embryo.
What is DNA repair deficiency?
A monogenic disease that results from a reduced functionality of DNA repair.
What is chest wall bone cancer?
A bone cancer and malignant neoplasm of chest wall that is located_in the chest wall.
What is endemic African Kaposi's sarcoma?
A Kaposi's sarcoma that is located_in black Africans.
What is impetigo?
A pyoderma consisting of three forms of skin lesions having either a thick, adherent, recurrent, dirty yellow crust with an erythematous margin (common or superficial impetigo) or lessions which are superficial, thin-walled, and bullous as found in bullous impetigo. The lesions in bullous (staphylococcal) impetigo, which are always caused by S aureus, are superficial, thin-walled, and bullous.
What is thoracic benign neoplasm?
An organ system benign neoplam that is located_in the thoracic cavity.
What is biliary atresia?
A cholestasis characterized by blockage of the ducts that carry bile from the liver to the gallbladder.
What is dendritic cell sarcoma?
A histiocytic and dendritic cell cancer that is mainly located_in lymph nodes.
What is mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency nuclear type 4?
A mitochondrial metabolism disease that has material basis in mutation in the ATP5A1 gene on chromosome 18q.
What is cutaneous diphtheria?
A pyoderma that is a milder form of diphtheria restricted to the skin producing shallow skin ulcers is caused by direct physical contact of indivduals infected with Corynebacterium diphtheriae as the bacteria releases the diphtheria toxin.
What is Histoplasma duboisii pneumonia?
An African histoplasmosis that results_in inflammation located_in lung, has_material_basis_in Histoplasma capsulatum var duboisii, transmitted_by airborne spores and has_symptom mediastinal lymphadenopathy, has_symptom cough and has_symptom chest pain.
What is Brucella suis brucellosis?
A brucellosis that involves an infection caused by Brucella suis in swine and humans. The disease has_symptom fever, has_symptom chills, has_symptom malaise, has_symptom diaphoresis, has_symptom arthralgia, has_symptom myalgia, has_symptom headache, has_symptom anorexia, and has_symptom fatigue.
What is unilateral retinoblastoma?
A retinoblastoma that effects only one eye.
What is Cytomegalovirus infectious disease?
A viral infectious disease that results_in infection in animals and humans, has_material_basis_in Cytomegalovirus, which is transmitted_by contact with the infected person's bodily fluids or transmitted_by sexual contact, or transmitted_by blood transfusions.
What is hemophilia B?
An inherited blood coagulation disease that has_material_basis_in Factor IX deficiency, which makes coagulation much more prolonged. The disease is inherited as an X-linked recessive trait.
What is autosomal genetic disease?
A monogenic disease that is caused by a mutation in a single gene on one of the non-sex chromosomes.
What is mild pre-eclampsia?
A pre-eclampsia characterized by the presence of hypertension without evidence of end-organ damage, in a woman who was normotensive before 20 weeks' gestation.
What is acute frontal sinusitis?
A frontal sinusitis which lasts for less than 4 weeks.
What is brown shrimp allergy?
A crustacean allergy triggered by Farfantepenaeus aztecus.
What is Herpes simplex virus otitis externa?
A Simplexvirus infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in external ear, has_material_basis_in Human herpesvirus 1 or has-agent Human herpesvirus 2 and has_symptom vesicles in the ear canal.
What is Trichophyton yaoundei tinea capitis?
An endothrix infectious disease that results_in anthropophilic fungal infection located_in scalp and located_in hair, has_material_basis_in Trichophyton yaoundei, results_in_formation_of lesions.
What is adenomyoma?
A carcinosarcoma that has_material_basis_in gland and muscle components.
What is mycoplasmal pneumonia?
A bacterial pneumonia caused by the genus Mycoplasma.
What is late congenital syphilis?
A congenital syphilis that occurs in children at or greater than two years of age who acquired the infection trans-placentally. The infection has_symptom gummatous ulcers, has_symptom periosteal lesions, has_symptom paresis, has_symptom tabes, has_symptom optic atrophy, has_symptom interstitial keratitis, has_symptom sensorineural deafness, and has_symptom dental deformities.
What is cranial nerve disease?
A neuropathy that is located_in one of the twelve cranial nerves.